Tree Ming and Hong are playing a simple game called nim game. They have nn piles of stones numbered 11 to nn ,the ii-th pile of stones has a_iai stones. There are n - 1n−1 bidirectional roads in total. For any two piles, there is a unique path from…
Travel There are nn planets in the MOT galaxy, and each planet has a unique number from 1 \sim n1∼n. Each planet is connected to other planets through some transmission channels. There are mm transmission channels in the galaxy. Each transmission cha…
Swap There is a sequence of numbers of length nn, and each number in the sequence is different. There are two operations: Swap the first half and the last half of the sequence (if nn is odd, the middle number does not change) Swap all the numbers in…
Angel's Journey “Miyane!” This day Hana asks Miyako for help again. Hana plays the part of angel on the stage show of the cultural festival, and she is going to look for her human friend, Hinata. So she must find the shortest path to Hinata’s house.…
Tasks It's too late now, but you still have too much work to do. There are nn tasks on your list. The ii-th task costs you t_itiseconds. You want to go to bed TT seconds later. During the TT seconds, you can choose some tasks to do in order to finis…
Tree Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 12247 Accepted: 3151 Description You are given a tree with N nodes. The tree’s nodes are numbered 1 through N and its edges are numbered 1 through N − 1. Each edge is associated wit…
Distance on the tree DSM(Data Structure Master) once learned about tree when he was preparing for NOIP(National Olympiad in Informatics in Provinces) in Senior High School. So when in Data Structure Class in College, he is always absent-minded about…