http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6390 题意:求一个式子 题解:看题解,写代码 第一行就看不出来,后面的sigma公式也不会化简.mobius也不会 就自己写了个容斥搞一下(才能维持现在的生活) //别人的题解https://blog.csdn.net/luyehao1/article/details/81672837 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstr…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4141    Accepted Submission(s): 1441 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y)…

Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y) = k. GCD(x, y) means the greatest common divisor of x and y. Since the number of choices may be very large, you're only required to output the t…

输入a b c d k求有多少对x y 使得x在a-b区间 y在c-d区间 gcd(x, y) = k 此外a和c一定是1 由于gcd(x, y) == k 将b和d都除以k 题目转化为1到b/k 和1到d/k 2个区间 如果第一个区间小于第二个区间 讲第二个区间分成2部分来做1-b/k 和 b/k+1-d/k 第一部分对于每一个数i 和他互质的数就是这个数的欧拉函数值 全部数的欧拉函数的和就是答案 第二部分能够用全部数减去不互质的数 对于一个数i 分解因子和他不互质的数包括他的若干个因子 这个…

题意:求1-b和1-d之内各选一个数组成数对.问最大公约数为k的数对有多少个,数对是有序的.(b,d,k<=100000) 解法1: 这个能够简化成1-b/k 和1-d/k 的互质有序数对的个数. 如果b=b/k.d=d/k,b<=d.欧拉函数能够算出1-b与1-b之内的互质对数.然后在b+1到d的数i,求每一个i在1-b之间有多少互质的数. 解法是容斥,getans函数參数的意义:1-tool中含有rem位置之后的i的质因子的数的个数. 在 ];j++) ans); 这个循环中.ans加的等…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 5454    Accepted Submission(s): 1957 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y…

题意:给出n个数$a[i]$,每个数可以变成不大于它的数,现问所有数的gcd大于1的方案数.其中$(n,a[i]<=1e5)$ 思路:鉴于a[i]不大,可以想到枚举gcd的值.考虑一个$gcd(a_1,a_2,a_3…a_n)=d$,显然每个$a_i$的倍数都满足,有$\frac{a_i}{d}$种方案 那么一个d对答案的贡献为\[\prod_{i=1}^{min(a)}{\lfloor\frac{a_i}{d}\rfloor}    \] 但是所有的d计入会有重复情况,考虑容斥,对d进行素数分…

Become A Hero Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 210    Accepted Submission(s): 57 Problem Description Lemon wants to be a hero since he was a child. Recently he is reading a book…

The Euler function Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5235    Accepted Submission(s): 2225 Problem Description The Euler function phi is an important kind of function in number theo…

2^x mod n = 1 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 15810    Accepted Submission(s): 4914 Problem Description Give a number n, find the minimum x(x>0) that satisfies 2^x mod n = 1.   I…