B - Save the problem! CodeForces - 867B 这个题目还是很简单的,很明显是一个构造题,但是早训的时候脑子有点糊涂,想到了用1 2 来构造, 但是去算这个数的时候算错了... 用1 2 来构造 可以先枚举一些数来找找规律. 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1    2 1 1 4 .... 可以发现每一个数都是 n/2+1 的可能, 所以反过来推过去就是 (s-1)*2  或者(s-1)*2+1 这个(s-1)*2+1的答案才是正确答案 因为 这个s可以==1 #i…
B. Save the problem! http://codeforces.com/contest/867/problem/B time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Attention: we lost all the test cases for this problem, so instead of solvi…
D. Optimal Number Permutation 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/622/problem/D Description You have array a that contains all integers from 1 to n twice. You can arbitrary permute any numbers in a. Let number i be in positions xi, yi (xi < yi) i…
Codeforces 题目传送门 & 洛谷题目传送门 obviously,难度高一点的构造题对我来说都是不可做题 首先考虑将排列拆成一个个置换环,也就是 \(\forall i\) 连边 \(i\to p_i\),显然这样我们可以得到一个个环. 首先考虑怎样同时处理两个置换环,假设有两个环,长度分别为 \(p,q\),元素分别为 \(x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_p;y_1,y_2,\cdots,y_q\).我们考虑以下步骤同时将这两个环中所有元素复位: 交换 \(x_1,y_1\),两个置…
这是一道蛮基础的构造题. - k         +(k - 1)      -(k - 2) 1 + k ,    1 ,         k ,             2,    ................... \  /        \  /           \  / k          k-1          k-2 如图所示,先构造第一个数,就是1 + k, 然后接下来每个数字和上个数相差k , k -1 , k -2 这样下来,最后一个数字就是一个中间的数字,过程就…
题意 Split a unique array into two almost unique arrays. unique arrays指数组各个数均不相同,almost unique arrays指可以删掉数后再判断. 思路 略神的数学构造题... 官方题解: An equivalent definition for almost unique, is arrays with at least ⌊ 2n / 3⌋ different elements. The idea is to split…
3097: Hash Killer I Time Limit: 5 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSec  Special JudgeSubmit: 963  Solved: 364[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 这天天气不错,hzhwcmhf神犇给VFleaKing出了一道题: 给你一个长度为N的字符串S,求有多少个不同的长度为L的子串. 子串的定义是S[l].S[l + 1].... S[r]这样连续的一段. 两个字符串被认为是…
旅游的Final柱 题目连接: http://acm.uestc.edu.cn/#/problem/show/1288 Description 柱神要去打Final啦~(≧▽≦)/~啦啦啦 柱神来到了异国他乡的普吉岛,柱神决定好好游览一番. 普吉岛的景点编号为11到NN,景点之间由双向的道路连接着,所有的道路的长度都是11. 柱神希望访问所有的景点,但是又不想耽搁太长的时间,所以柱神决定每天访问一个景点. 为了好好陶冶情操,柱神并不在路上花费太多的时间,所以柱神不会在连续的两天访问两个最短距离超…
题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php? pid=5355 题面: Cake Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1632    Accepted Submission(s): 273 Special Judge Problem Description There are m…
Codeforces VP/补题小记 1149 C. Tree Generator 给你一棵树的括号序列,每次交换两个括号,维护每次交换之后的直径. ​ 考虑括号序列维护树的路径信息和,是将左括号看做 \(-1\) ,右括号看做 \(1\) ,那么一段竖直向上的路径可以表示为括号序列的一个区间和,一段竖直向下的路径可以看做括号序列的一个区间和的相反数.我们要维护的是树的直径,也就是一段连续的和减去紧随其后的一段连续的差.具体来说就是 \[ \max_{\forall [l,r]}\{\sum_{…
C. Devu and Partitioning of the Array time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Devu being a small kid, likes to play a lot, but he only likes to play with arrays. While playing he ca…
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link:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4671 其实是不难的那种构造题,先排第一列,第二列从后往前选. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <cctype> #include <algorithm> #…
J - Military Problem CodeForces - 1006E 就是一道dfs序的问题 给定一个树, 然后有q次询问. 每次给出u,k, 求以u为根的子树经过深搜的第k个儿子,如果一个节点有多个儿子,按照儿子从小到大的顺序,依次访问,不存在则输出-1. 预处理记录一下每个节点的出入时间 最后每次query直接判断就好了 #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> using names…
这场CF怎么这么多构造题…… 题目链接:CF原网 洛谷 题目大意:给定两个长度为 $n$ 的序列 $c$ 和 $t$.每次我们可以对 $c_i(2\le i<n)$ 进行一次操作,也就是把 $c_i$ 变成 $c_i'=c_{i-1}+c_{i+1}-c_i$.问 $c$ 能否在若干次操作后变成 $t$. $1\le n\le 10^5,1\le c_i,t_i\le 2\times 10^9$. 很容易考虑差分.我们设 $d_i=c_i-c_{i-1},s_i=t_i-t_{i-1}(2\le…
比赛时候还是太慢了……要是能做快点就能上分了 Monocarp has drawn a tree (an undirected connected acyclic graph) and then has given each vertex an index. All indices are distinct numbers from 11 to nn. For every edge ee of this tree, Monocarp has written two numbers: the ma…
CODE FESTIVAL 2017 qual B B - Problem Set 确实水题,但当时没想到map,用sort后逐个比较解决的,感觉麻烦些,虽然效率高很多.map确实好写点. 用map: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<map> using namespace std; map<int,int>mp; int main() { int n,…
题面 传送门:https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P1268 Solution 这是一道极其巧妙的构造题 先做一个约定[i,j]表示从i到j的距离 我们可以先从n=2,也就是最简单的情况来切入这道题 对于n=2,答案显然是[1,2] 接下来考虑n=3 如下图所示 这棵树一定是长成这样的 也就是说三这个节点一定是插在1与2两个节点之间的 我们可以发现,3节点的插入使得树的权值增加了([1,3]+[2,3]-[1,2])/2 (即紫线与蓝线的权值和减去绿线除以…
Problem H. Hard TestTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100342/attachments Description Andrew is having a hard time preparing his 239-th contest for Petrozavodsk. This time the solution to the problem is based on Di…
题目链接:https://codeforces.com/contest/1090/problem/D Vasya had an array of n integers, each element of the array was from 1 to n. He chose m pairs of different positions and wrote them down to a sheet of paper. Then Vasya compared the elements at these…
链接 大意: 给定有向图, 求选择一个点集$S$, 使得$S$任意两点不相连, 且对于不属于$S$的任意点$x$, 均存在$S$中的点$y$, 使得$d(x,y)<=2$, $d(x,y)$为从$x$到$y$的最短路 对于图G, 任选一点M, 删除d(M,x)=1的所有x以及M, 得到生成子图G', 假设已经得到G'的解S', 若S'中有点x使得d(x,M)=1,则S'就是G的解, 否则S'并M构成G的解 #include <iostream> #include <algorith…
E. Interesting Graph and Apples 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/9/problem/E Description Hexadecimal likes drawing. She has drawn many graphs already, both directed and not. Recently she has started to work on a still-life «interesting graph a…
C. Vladik and fractions 题目链接 http://codeforces.com/contest/743/problem/C 题面 Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer n he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct posit…
说实话我觉得做这种题很没意思(不够硬核), 可是人有短板终究是要补的...起码这种类型补起来相对简单 所以还是把先前准备好的专题放下吧,做点实现上比较休闲的题 ps.为了精简篇幅,代码全部丢到ubuntu上 Codeforces - 483C 题意:给定\(k\),构造\(n\)的某一排列\(p\)满足\(|p_i-p_{i+1}|\)共有\(k\)种不同的值 做法:当\(k\)为\(n-1\)时,分奇偶前后插可满足情况,\(k<n-1\)时从\(k\)处开始排序可消除差异 https://pa…
C. Necklace 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/613/problem/C Description Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative…
大家好,欢迎来到codeforces专题. 今天选择的问题是contest1438的D题,全场通过人数为1325人.一般在codeforces当中千人通过的题难度都不算太高,但是这题有点例外,虽然没有涉及一点高深的算法,但是想要自己做出来还是有点难度的. 题目链接:https://codeforces.com/contest/1438/problem/D 废话不多说了,我们直接来看题. 题意 给定一个拥有n()个正整数的数组,然后我们队数组当中的元素进行一种神奇的异或操作. 操作如下,我们选择三…
D. Maximum Diameter Graph time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Graph constructive problems are back! This time the graph you are asked to build should match the following proper…
http://codeforces.com/contest/574/problem/D Bear and Blocks time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Limak is a little bear who loves to play. Today he is playing by destroying block…
传送门 Description Vitya is studying in the third grade. During the last math lesson all the pupils wrote on arithmetic quiz. Vitya is a clever boy, so he managed to finish all the tasks pretty fast and Oksana Fillipovna gave him a new one, that is much…
大意: 求构造n个pair, 每个pair满足 对于每k组, 让$b_i$为$[1,k]$, $g_i$循环右移就好了 int n, k, cnt; int main() { scanf("%d%d", &n, &k); if (n>(ll)k*(k-1)) return puts("NO"),0; puts("YES"); int cnt = 0; REP(i,1,n) { int cur = i+1; REP(j,1,k…