1.把主键定义为自动增长标识符类型 在mysql中,如果把表的主键设为auto_increment类型,数据库就会自动为主键赋值.例如: create table customers(id int auto_increment primary key not null, name varchar(15)); insert into customers(name) values("name1"),("name2"); select id from customers;
下面是我总结的OCP教程的知识点.以备參考之用. 1, What's Oracle Server? · It's a database management system that provides an open, comprehensive, integrated approach to information management. · Consists of an Oracle instance and an Oracle database 2,What
Oracle 在Drop表时的Cascade Constraints 假设A为主表(既含有某一主键的表),B为从表(即引用了A的主键作为外键).则当删除A表时,如不特殊说明,则 drop table A 系统会出现如下错误警告的信息而不会允许执行. ERROR at line 1: ORA-02449: unique/primary keys in table referenced by foreign keys 此时必须用,drop table A cascade constraints:
查看回收站中表 select object_name,original_name,partition_name,type,ts_name,createtime,droptime from recyclebin; 恢复表 SQL>flashback table test_drop to before drop;或SQL>flashback table "BIN$b+XkkO1RS5K10uKo9BfmuA==$0" to before drop; 注:必须9i或10g以上版本
drop user : 仅仅是删除用户,drop user username cascade :会删除此用户名下的所有表和视图. userSpecify the user to be dropped. Oracle Database does not drop users whose schemas contain objects unless you specify CASCADE or unless you first explicitly drop the user's objects.
实验准备:-- 创建实验表CREATE TABLE p_andy(ID number(10), NAME varchar2(40))PARTITION BY RANGE (id)(PARTITION p1 VALUES LESS THAN (10),PARTITION p2 VALUES LESS THAN (20));Table created.-- 查看现在表的分区:SQL> col table_name for a25col partition_name for a25select tab
背景 在oracle删除用户时,有的时候会提示ORA-01940: cannot drop a user that is currently connected,不能够删除用户. 原因 这是因为有其他的程序正在连接这个用户数据库,导致不能够删除用户 解决办法 前提:以dba角色操作:sqlplus / as sysdba.否则无操作权限 方法一:kill掉正在连接用户的进程 查询进程:select sid,serial# from v$session where username='XXXX';