水平面上有 N 座大楼,每座大楼都是矩阵的形状,可以用一个三元组表示 (start, end, height),分别代表其在x轴上的起点,终点和高度.大楼之间从远处看可能会重叠,求出 N 座大楼的外轮廓线. 外轮廓线的表示方法为若干三元组,每个三元组包含三个数字 (start, end, height),代表这段轮廓的起始位置,终止位置和高度. 点击进入在线评测 样例1 输入:[ [1, 3, 3], [2, 4, 4], [5, 6, 1]]输出:[ [1, 2, 3], [2, 4, 4],

接着第三课的内容和讲了第四课的部分内容 1.介绍二叉搜索树 在二叉树上,何为一个节点的后继节点? 何为搜索二叉树? 如何实现搜索二叉树的查找?插入?删除? 二叉树的概念上衍生出的. 任何一个节点,左比他小,右比他大.标准搜索二叉树是没有重复值的. TreeMap就是搜索二叉树,key是有序组织起来的,组织方式是搜索二叉树,具体就是红黑树(具有某一种平衡性的搜索二叉树),和HashMap的无序分布不同. 有序的话,能完成更多的事情,找刚刚小的.刚刚大的. 查数很方便,如果左子树和右子树高度差不超过

前言 首先看一下这个题目,是Leetcode的第887题"鸡蛋掉落": 你将获得 `K` 个鸡蛋,并可以使用一栋从 `1` 到 `N` 共有 `N` 层楼的建筑. 每个蛋的功能都是一样的,如果一个蛋碎了,你就不能再把它掉下去. 你知道存在楼层 `F` ,满足 `0 <= F <= N` 任何从高于 `F` 的楼层落下的鸡蛋都会碎,从 `F` 楼层或比它低的楼层落下的鸡蛋都不会破. 每次*移动*,你可以取一个鸡蛋(如果你有完整的鸡蛋)并把它从任一楼层 `X` 扔下(满足 `1

You are given K eggs, and you have access to a building with N floors from 1 to N.  Each egg is identical in function, and if an egg breaks, you cannot drop it again. You know that there exists a floor F with 0 <= F <= N such that any egg dropped at

On a N * N grid, we place some 1 * 1 * 1 cubes that are axis-aligned with the x, y, and z axes. Each value v = grid[i][j] represents a tower of v cubes placed on top of grid cell (i, j). Now we view the projection of these cubes onto the xy, yz, and

第一部分---线段树:https://leetcode.com/tag/segment-tree/ [218]The Skyline Problem [307]Range Sum Query - Mutable [308]Range Sum Query 2D - Mutable [315]Count of Smaller Numbers After Self [493]Reverse Pairs [699]Falling Squares (我的线段树第一题,2019年1月24日) 在 X 轴上落

# 增强学习成果 有一个研究成果,在学习中传授他人知识和讨论是最高效的做法,而看书则是最低效的做法(具体研究成果没找到地址).我写LeetCode博客主要目的是增强学习成果.当然,我也想出名,然而不知道能否出名. # 给算法的新手们提供一种思考方式的参考 提前说明,本人也不是高手. 算法这个东西有点玄乎.很多新手(包括我)初期入门的时候都学的是<算法导论>,然而我并不觉得<算法导论>是一本学习算法很好的书. 我们设计算法的流程,并不是像<算法导论>那样,好像天生就知道这

终于将LeetCode的免费题刷完了,真是漫长的第一遍啊,估计很多题都忘的差不多了,这次开个题目汇总贴,并附上每道题目的解题连接,方便之后查阅吧~ 477 Total Hamming Distance 44.10% Meidum 475 Heaters  30.20% Easy 474 Ones and Zeroes  34.90% Meidum 473 Matchsticks to Square  31.80% Medium 472 Concatenated Words 29.20% Hard

Find the length of the longest substring T of a given string (consists of lowercase letters only) such that every character in T appears no less than k times. Example 1: Input: s = "aaabb", k = 3 Output: 3 The longest substring is "aaa"

题目链接:Path Sum II | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum. For example: Given the below binary tree and sum = 22, 5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ / \ 7 2 5 1 return [ [5,4,11,2],

题目链接:Path Sum | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum. For example: Given the below binary tree and sum = 22, 5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11

题目链接:Balanced Binary Tree | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more tha

题目链接:Same Tree | LeetCode OJ Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not. Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value. Tags: Depth-first Search 分析 很基本的一道深度优

题目链接:Recover Binary Search Tree | LeetCode OJ Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note: A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constan

题目链接:Validate Binary Search Tree | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right

题目链接:Symmetric Tree | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center). For example, this binary tree is symmetric: 1 / \ 2 2 / \ / \ 3 4 4 3 But the following is not: 1 / \ 2 2 \ \ 3 3 Note: B

题目链接:Sudoku Solver | LeetCode OJ Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells. Empty cells are indicated by the character '.'. You may assume that there will be only one unique solution. A sudoku puzzle... ...and its solution n

题目链接:Valid Sudoku | LeetCode OJ Determine if a Sudoku is valid, according to: Sudoku Puzzles - The Rules. The Sudoku board could be partially filled, where empty cells are filled with the character '.'. A partially filled sudoku which is valid. Note:

题目链接:Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II | LeetCode OJ Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node". What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work? Note: You may only u

题目链接:Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node | LeetCode OJ Given a binary tree struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; } Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next ri