题外话 刷了一段时间的codewars的JavaScript题目之后,它给我最大的感受就是,会帮助你迅速的提升你希望练习的语言的API的熟悉程度,Array对象.String对象等原生方法,构造函数.一些算法题等.每次submit之后,看看自己的代码,再看看别人写的代码.发现自己写的代码和实现实现思路简直弱爆了.于是,每次都会在submi完之后,会看看Top five的答案,理解大牛们的解题思路(大多数情况下,代码会使用ES6的语法,非常简洁),然后train again.按照这种方法,练习了将

终于刷完了leetcode的前250道题的easy篇.好吧,其实也就60多道题,但是其中的套路还是值得被记录的. 至于全部code,请移步github,题目大部分采用python3,小部分使用C,如有问题和建议,欢迎指正. String 有一个string库,可以返回各种string的汇总,很值得用. 当题目中需要实现字符串替代的时候,python中有一个自带的translate()函数可以实现这个功能,具体可见Python3字符串替换replace(),translate(),re.sub()

刷完题后,看一下其他人的solution,受益匪浅. 可以按不同的topic刷题,比如数组.字符串.集合.链表等等.先做十道数组的题,接着再做十道链表的题. 刷题,最主要的是,学习思路. 多刷几遍.挑面试常考的重点刷. 可以采用兔系刷题,就是直接看答案,因为很多算法如果事先不知道是很难靠自己想出来的,知道了思路,刷第二遍的时候就不用看答案了. 龟系刷题,就是自己慢慢磨,花费时间多些,难得也更难忘. 个人习惯用java.当然,练习新的语言时,比如学python时也可以刷题练手. 基础 Char 1

Given a string S and a string T, find the minimum window in S which will contain all the characters in T in complexity O(n). For example,S = "ADOBECODEBANC"T = "ABC" Minimum window is "BANC". Note:If there is no such window i

Given an array of n positive integers and a positive integer s, find the minimal length of a subarray of which the sum ≥ s. If there isn't one, return 0 instead. For example, given the array [2,3,1,2,4,3] and s = 7,the subarray [4,3] has the minimal

Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, determine if s can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words. For example, givens = "leetcode",dict = ["leet", "code"]. Return true because &

Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2. Another example is &

There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i] of gas to travel from station i to its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an e

Given an array of non-negative integers, you are initially positioned at the first index of the array. Each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Your goal is to reach the last index in the minimum number of jumps

Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. For example, given array S = {-1 2

Given a singly linked list, determine if it is a palindrome. Follow up:Could you do it in O(n) time and O(1) space? 问题:给定一个单向列表结构,判断它是不是回文的. 补充:是否可以在 O(n) 时间,O(1) 额外空间下完成? 解题思路: 对于数组,判断是否是回文很好办,只需要用两个指针,从两端往中间扫一下就可以判定. 对于单向列表,首先想到的是,将列表复制一份到数组中,然后用上面

Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero. Note: Elements in a triplet (a,b,c) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c) The solut

Given n non-negative integers representing the histogram's bar height where the width of each bar is 1, find the area of largest rectangle in the histogram. Above is a histogram where width of each bar is 1, given height = [2,1,5,6,2,3]. The largest

Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1. 问题:给定一个二叉树,判断其是否平衡. 当二叉树中所有节点的左右子树高

Given an unsorted array, find the maximum difference between the successive elements in its sorted form. Try to solve it in linear time/space. Return 0 if the array contains less than 2 elements. You may assume all elements in the array are non-negat

var i = 2,    x = 5;var fn = function (x) {    x += 3;    return function (y) {        console.log((x++) + y + (--i));    }};var f = fn(1);f(2);fn(3)(4);f(5); 答案:f(2) => 7;     fn(3)(4) => 10;    f(5) =>9; 解题思路: 1. var f = fn(1);相当于开了一个堆内存(私有作用域)

Trapping Rain Water Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it is able to trap after raining. For example,  Given [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1], return 6. The above elevation ma

Array *532. K-diff Pairs in an Array 方案一:暴力搜索, N平方的时间复杂度,空间复杂度N 数组长度为10000,使用O(N平方)的解法担心TLE,不建议使用,尽管最终验证还是可以过. 方案二:哈希 时间复杂度N 空间复杂度N *1.two sum 思路: 使用hash, 顺序遍历数组,并记录每一个出现过的元素值和其下标,当遍历到当前元素时,查找target-当前元素值 是否出现在map中,存在则返回结果 *16. 3Sum Closest 思路一:暴力 fo

Find the contiguous subarray within an array (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum. For example, given the array [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4],the contiguous subarray [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6. 问题: 给定一个元素有正有负的数组,求最大连续子数组的和. 思路

Given a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between). For example: Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7}, 3 / \ 9 20 / \ 15 7 return its

问题描述 给定一个整数数组 nums 和一个目标值 target,请你在该数组中找出和为目标值的那 两个 整数,并返回他们的数组下标. 你可以假设每种输入只会对应一个答案.但是,数组中同一个元素不能使用两遍. 示例: 给定 nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9 因为 nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9 所以返回 [0, 1] 解题思路 1.暴力破解 双重for循环 class Solution(object): def twoSum(self