关于map的定义: template < class Key, class T, class Compare = less<Key>, class Allocator = allocator<pair<const Key,T> > > class map; 第一个template参数被当做元素的key,第二个template参数被当作元素的value.Map的元素型别Key和T,必须满足以下两个条件:1.key/value必须具备assignable(可赋值
std::map插入已存在的key时,key对应的内容不会被更新,如果不知道这一点,可能会造成运行结果与预期的不一致 “Because element keys in a map are unique, the insertion operation checks whether each inserted element has a key equivalent to the one of an element already in the container, and if so, the