本地yum服务搭建

1、准备linux ISO系统镜像文件 （例如：rhel-server-5.5-i386-dvd.iso）

2、linux虚拟机(centos 7  192.168.50.24 )，启动sshd服务   systemctl start httpd.service

3、放置rhel-server-5.5-i386-dvd.iso到虚拟机 /dir 中

4、在 /var/www/html 目录下创建文件夹   redhat5.5 

5、运行命令 mount -o loop /dir/rhel-server-5.5-i386-dvd.iso  /var/www/html/redhat5.5/

 

 

 

通过网页访问 http://192.168.50.24/redhat5.5/    看查看到系统目录

 

 

客户端本地设置

在/etc/yum.repos.d/ 目录中  修改文件rhel-source.repo（不存在可直接添加）

添加内容

[rhel-source]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - Source

baseurl=http://192.168.50.24/redhat5.5/Server

enabled=1
gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=

 

运行命令：  service yum-updatesd restart

 

 

 

yum 安装报 关于Public key for *.rpm is not installed 的解决方法

例：

Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
rhel-source                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 1.3 kB     :
rhel-source/primary                                                                                                                                                                                                   |  kB     :
rhel-source                                                                                                                                                                                                                        /
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc.i386 :4.1.-.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.-.el5 for package: gcc
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.1.-.el5 for package: gcc
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.- for package: gcc
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp >= 4.1.-.el5 for package: gcc
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cpp.i386 :4.1.-.el5 set to be updated
---> Package glibc-devel.i386 :2.5- set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5- for package: glibc-devel
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5- for package: glibc-devel
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel
---> Package libgcc.i386 :4.1.-.el5 set to be updated
---> Package libgomp.i386 :4.4.-.el5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5- for package: nscd
---> Package glibc.i686 :2.5- set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.5- for package: glibc
---> Package glibc-headers.i386 :2.5- set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2. for package: glibc-headers
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-common.i386 :2.5- set to be updated
---> Package kernel-headers.i386 :2.6.-.el5 set to be updated
---> Package nscd.i386 :2.5- set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                                     Arch                                              Version                                                        Repository                                                Size
=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 gcc                                                         i386                                              4.1.-.el5                                                   rhel-source                                              5.2 M
Installing for dependencies:
 cpp                                                         i386                                              4.1.-.el5                                                   rhel-source                                              2.7 M
 glibc-devel                                                 i386                                              2.5-                                                         rhel-source                                              2.0 M
 glibc-headers                                               i386                                              2.5-                                                         rhel-source                                               k
 kernel-headers                                              i386                                              2.6.-.el5                                                 rhel-source                                              1.1 M
 libgomp                                                     i386                                              4.4.-.el5                                                   rhel-source                                                k
Updating for dependencies:
 glibc                                                       i686                                              2.5-                                                         rhel-source                                              5.3 M
 glibc-common                                                i386                                              2.5-                                                         rhel-source                                                M
 libgcc                                                      i386                                              4.1.-.el5                                                   rhel-source                                                k
 nscd                                                        i386                                              2.5-                                                         rhel-source                                               k

Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install        Package(s)
Upgrade        Package(s)

Total download size:  M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(/): glibc-headers-2.5-.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                 |  kB     :
(/): libgcc-4.1.-.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                  |   kB     :
(/): glibc-devel-2.5-.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                   | 2.0 MB     :
(/): nscd-2.5-.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                          |  kB     :
(/): glibc-common-2.5-.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                  |   MB     :
(/): glibc-2.5-.i686.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                         | 5.3 MB     :
(/): cpp-4.1.-.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                     | 2.7 MB     :
(/): libgomp-4.4.-.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                 |   kB     :
(/): kernel-headers-2.6.-.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                        | 1.1 MB     :
(/): gcc-4.1.-.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                                                                                                    | 5.2 MB     :
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                                                                                                        2.0 MB/s |   MB     :
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 

Public key for glibc-headers-2.5-.i386.rpm is not installed

导入rpm的签名信息即可

以root登录，执行下面命令 # rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release