【转】Gvim配置（Windows and Linux）for C++

转载地址：http://blog.csdn.net/onepiecehuiyu/article/details/8934366

http://mawenhao19930620.blog.163.com/blog/static/12857536120112991818242/

Windows下gvim配置文件_vimrc

首先配置g++到环境变量(配置g++,具体是将devc++的g++.exe的路径比如说：c:/deVC++/bin..加入到环境变量path里面) ， 然后将下面的代码复制并保存为_vimrc ， 替换掉vim安装文件夹中的_vimrc文件（或者是打开Vim

的启动设定，然后复制下面的代码并保存即可）

 "Version: 1.0 by momodi@whuacm
 "Modified by ghostboyzone@gmail.com

 source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
 behave mswin
 imap <c-d> <c-o>dd
 imap <cr> <cr><left><right>
 map o o<left><right>
 imap <c-]> {<cr>}<c-o>O<left><right>
 noremap <f6> =a{
 syn on
 colo desert
 filetype indent on
 se ru nu ar sw=4 ts=4 noswf et sta nowrap ww=<,>,[,] gfn=Consolas:h12
 autocmd BufEnter * lcd %:p:h
 map <c-t> :tabnew<CR>
 map <f9> :call CR()<CR><CR>
 func CR()
 exec 'update'
 if filereadable(expand('%<').'.in')
     exec '!start cmd /c _run %< < %<.in & pause'
 else
     exec '!start cmd /c _run %< & pause'
 endif
 endfunc
 map <f2> :call SetTitle()<CR>Gkkk
 func SetTitle()
 let l = 0
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '/*')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * Author:  mybestwishes')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * Created Time:  '.strftime('%c'))
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * File Name: '.expand('%'))
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' */')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <iostream>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstdio>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstdlib>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstring>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cmath>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <algorithm>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <string>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <vector>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <stack>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <queue>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <set>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <time.h>')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'using namespace std;')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'const int maxint = -1u>>1;')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'int main() {')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '    return 0;')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '}')
 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '')
 endfunc

 map<f4> :call AddComment()<cr>
 func AddComment()
     if matchstr(getline('.'), '[^ ]') == '/'
         normal ^xx
     else
         normal ^i//
     endif
 endfunc

 set printoptions=syntax:n,number:y,portrait:y

 "设置水平滚动条
 set guioptions+=b

 "set encoding=utf-8
 "set fileencodings=utf-8,gb2312,gb18030,gbk,ucs-bom,cp936,latin1 " 如果你要打开的文件编码不在此列，那就添加进去
 "set termencoding=utf-8

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

然后将下面代码编译， 修改产生的exe文件名为_run.exe

 #include <cstdio>

 #include <cstdlib>

 #include <ctime>

 int main(int argc, char **argv) {

     char compiler[50] = {};

     sprintf(compiler, "g++ %s.cpp -o %s.exe", argv[1], argv[1]);

     char runcommand[50] = {};

     sprintf(runcommand, "%s.exe", argv[1]);

     if (system(compiler) == 0) {

         int t = clock();

         if (system(runcommand) == 0) {

             printf("\nRun Time: %dms\n", clock() - t);

         }

     }

     return 0;

 }

将_run.exe放到和gvim.exe同一个目录下  。windows下的gvim即配置完毕 。

Linux下gvim配置文件_vimrc

打开Vim的启动设定，然后复制下面的代码并保存即可

 "Vim for linux

 source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim

 behave mswin

 imap <c-d> <c-o>dd

 imap <cr> <cr><left><right>

 map o o<left><right>

 imap <c-]> {<cr>}<c-o>O<left><right>

 noremap <f6> =a{

 syn on

 colo desert

 "colo torte

 filetype indent on

 set gfn=Courier\ 10\ Pitch\ 12

 set ru nu et sta nowrap ar acd ww=<,>,[,] sw=4 ts=4 cin noswf

 "se ru nu ar sw=4 ts=4 noswf et sta nowrap ww=<,>,[,] gfn=Consolas:h12

 autocmd BufEnter * lcd %:p:h

 map <c-t> :tabnew<CR>

 map <f9> :call CR()<CR><CR>

 func CR()

 exec "update"

 exec "!xterm -fn 10*20 -e \"g++ %<.cpp -Wall -o %< && time ./%< < %<.in ; read -n 1\""

 endfunc

 map <f10> :call CR2()<cr><space>

 func CR2()

 exec "update"

 exec "!xterm -fn 10*20 -e \"g++ %<.cpp -Wall -o %< && time ./%< ; read -n 1\""

 endfunc

 map <f2> :call SetTitle()<CR>Gkkk

 func SetTitle()

 let l = 0

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '/*')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * Author:  mybestwishes')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * Created Time:  '.strftime('%c'))

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' * File Name: '.expand('%'))

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, ' */')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <iostream>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstdio>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstdlib>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cstring>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <cmath>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <algorithm>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <string>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <vector>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <stack>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <queue>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <set>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '#include <time.h>')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'using namespace std;')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'const int maxint = -1u>>1;')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, 'int main() {')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '    return 0;')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '}')

 let l = l + 1 | call setline(l, '')

 endfunc

 map<f4> :call AddComment()<cr>

 func AddComment()

     if (getline('.')[0] == '/')

         normal ^xx

     else

         normal 0i//

     endif

 endfunc

 set printoptions=syntax:n,number:y,portrait:y

 set guioptions+=b

 set encoding=utf-8

 set fileencodings=utf-8,gb2312,gb18030,gbk,ucs-bom,cp936,latin1 

 set termencoding=utf-8

上面的_vimrc配置文件可以根据自己的需求添加和删除相应的内容。

在Windows平台上，是按[F9]编译并执行； 在Linux平台上，是按[F9]或[F10]执行，一个是带输入文件，一个是不带输入文件。

vimrc for windows and linux： 下载地址