【LeetCode练习题】Gas Station
Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is
gas[i].You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs
cost[i]of gas to travel from station i to its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an empty tank at one of the gas stations.Return the starting gas station's index if you can travel around the circuit once, otherwise return -1.
Note:
The solution is guaranteed to be unique.
题目意思:
有N个加油站,gas[i]表示第i个加油站有多少汽油,cost[i]表示从第i个加油站去往第i+1个加油站要消耗多少汽油。开始的时候汽车里面没有汽油。
返回某个(从0开始的)加油站,从这个加油站出发可以环绕N个加油站一周一直都有油。如果找不到,返回-1。
解题思路:
假设edge[i] = gas[i] - cost[i]。那么若edge[0] > 0,表示从0号加油站可以到达1号加油站。
显然,如果edge[0]+edge[1]+edge[2]+edge[3]+edge[4]+edge[5]+edge[6]+edge[7]+edge[8]+edge[9] < 0,应该返回-1。
我们考虑这样一种情况,从0号出发,0号可以到1号,然后到2号,然后到3号,当到达3号的时候我们发现0,1,2,3号加油站目前为止的gas[0],gas[1],gas[2],gas[3]的总和开始比cost[0],cost[1],cost[2],cost[3]小了,即edge[0]+edge[1]+edge[2]+edge[3] < 0。此时的油量将无法支撑我们开往4号加油站。
这样的话,可以得出0号是不能作为起点的结论。
那么1号可以作为起点吗?
显然也不能!
因为edge[0]+edge[1]+edge[2]+edge[3] < 0,而且我们已经知道了edge[0] > 0,那么很自然的可以知道edge[1]+edge[2]+edge[3] < 0必定成立,这样从1号开始出发的话,结局也一定是在3号加油站这里悲剧。
那么2号,3号呢?一样也不能作为起点了。
所以,我们应该直接考虑3号的下一个加油站4号作为新的起点,假设一共有10个加油站(0号到9号),当以4号为新起点的时候,如果一直遍历到9号,都没有出现问题,即
edge[4]+edge[5]+edge[6]+edge[7]+edge[8]+edge[9] > 0,那么4号就是我们返回的结果了。
代码如下:
class Solution {
public:
int canCompleteCircuit(vector<int> &gas, vector<int> &cost) {
int left=;
int totalLeft = ;
int start = ;
int len = gas.size();
for(int i = ; i < len; i++){
left += gas[i] - cost[i];
totalLeft += gas[i] - cost[i];
if(left < ){
start = i + ;
left = ;
}
}
return totalLeft>=? start:-;
}
};
【LeetCode练习题】Gas Station的更多相关文章
- 【LeetCode】Gas Station 解题报告
[LeetCode]Gas Station 解题报告 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/#/descr ...
- leetcode@ [134] Gas station (Dynamic Programming)
https://leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/ 题目: There are N gas stations along a circular route, wher ...
- [LeetCode] 134. Gas Station 解题思路
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- Leetcode 134 Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- 【leetcode】Gas Station
Gas Station There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is ...
- leetcode 134. Gas Station ----- java
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- [LeetCode OJ] Gas Station
问题描述: There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i ...
- LeetCode _ Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- [leetcode]134. Gas Station加油站
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. Y ...
- Java for LeetCode 134 Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
随机推荐
- Silverlight 结合ArcGis
原文 http://www.dotblogs.com.tw/justforgood/archive/2012/05/09/72064.aspx 终于有机会谈到ArcGis(觉得很冷门) ,不过既然都做 ...
- g++ error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
原本*号前面的类型是我用typedef自定义的类型的,MyType* const p: 发生这样的错误是,编译器根本不知道MyType是什么东西,这是我在C++多重继承中遇到的.MyType是我在基类 ...
- DM365视频处理流程/DM368 NAND Flash启动揭秘
出自http://blog.csdn.net/maopig/article/details/7029930 DM365的视频处理涉及到三个相关处理器,分别是视频采集芯片.ARM处理器和视频图像协处理器 ...
- poj 2356 Find a multiple(鸽巢原理)
Description The input contains N natural (i.e. positive integer) numbers ( N <= ). Each of that n ...
- kettle工具同步数据乱码-Linux下乱码问题二
将写好的kettle工程部署到Linux下后,同步的数据都成了乱码,幸运的是数据库有备份. 下面就说一下,kettle工程如何同步两端编码格式都是utf8的数据库. 我们只需要更改kettle数据库连 ...
- 虚拟机下opensips 启动
先启动MYSQL mysql:service mysqld start 然后启动RTP代理 rtpproxy -l 192.168.6.199 -s udp:192.168.6.199:7890 -F ...
- 【二分答案nlogn/标解O(n)】【UVA1121】Subsequence
A sequence of N positive integers (10 < N < 100 000), each of them less than or equal 10000, a ...
- 那些 Cynthia 教我的事 之 PMSec (二)
一.在Foreach之前要判断是否为空. 常常从数据库里取出来表就直接用了,很少记得判断是否有值.不严谨的说. 专业人员写的是酱滴... DataLayer.PMSecDataSet.PMSECReq ...
- git使用经验
一直想写一点关于git的文章,但是平时太懒了,没有写,现在写些经验这里,方便以后自己忘记了.
- 分享一个自己写的基于JQuery的一个Web背景切换的Demo
这个效果主要有两个特点: 1. 背景切换的渐变 2. 背景大小自适应 3. 背景自适应保持比例同时, 相对居中 js源码: (function ($) { $.fn.bgChange = functi ...