Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

Total Accepted: 14044 Total
Submissions: 45572My Submissions

Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i.

If you were only permitted to complete at most one transaction (ie, buy one and sell one share of the stock),

design an algorithm to find the maximum profit.

Have you been asked this question in an interview?

解题思路:

贪心法:

分别找到价格最低和最高的一天,低进高出,注意最低的一天要在最高的一天之前。

把原始价格序列变成差分序列,也就是对于元素j,在该点卖出的价格等于prices[j] 减去它前面元素中最小的值。这样遍历一遍数组就OK了。

本题也能够做是最大m 子段和,m = 1 。

动态规划法:

首先用prices[i] - prices[i-1] 将数组转化为 差分序列,那么问题就转化为在这个差分序列中找出一个最大( maximum )的连续的子序列和的问题,能够用LeetCode--Maximum Subarray 最大连续子序列和 (动态规划)类似方法求解。

备注:若採用暴利破解法,时间复杂度是O(n^2),会超出时间限制。

程序源码:

贪心算法Java代码

	public int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
if(prices.length ==0)
return 0;
int i=0;
int profit=0;
int begMin= prices[0];
for(i=1; i<prices.length; ++i){
profit=Math.max(profit, prices[i]-begMin);
begMin=Math.min(begMin, prices[i]);
}
return profit;
}

动态规划:java代码

    public int maxProfit(int[] prices) {
int profit=0;
int temp=0;
for(int i=1; i<prices.length; ++i){
int diff=prices[i] - prices[i-1];
temp=Math.max(temp+diff, diff);
profit=Math.max(profit, temp);
}
return profit;
}

暴利破解法:

	/**
* 暴利枚举法,超出时间限制
* @param prices
* @return
*/
public static int maxProfit2(int[] prices) {
int profit= 0;
for( int i=0; i<prices.length-1; ++i){
for (int j=i+1; j<prices.length; ++j){
profit = Math.max(prices[j]-prices[i], profit);
}
}
return profit;
}

附录:

相关题目:

LeetCode -- Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II (贪心策略,差分序列)

LeetCode--Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock III (动态规划)

LeetCode--Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock (贪心策略 or 动态规划)的更多相关文章

  1. LeetCode:Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock I II III

    LeetCode:Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock Say you have an array for which the ith element is the pric ...

  2. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Cooldown 买股票的最佳时间含冷冻期

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  3. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV 买卖股票的最佳时间之四

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  4. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock III 买股票的最佳时间之三

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  5. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II 买股票的最佳时间之二

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  6. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock 买卖股票的最佳时间

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. If you were ...

  7. LEETCODE —— Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II [贪心算法]

    Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a ...

  8. LeetCode Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-iv/ 题目: Say you have an array ...

  9. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Transaction Fee 买股票的最佳时间含交易费

    Your are given an array of integers prices, for which the i-th element is the price of a given stock ...

随机推荐

  1. [置顶] T-sql sql server 设置主键约束、标示列、唯一约束、默认值、约束、创建表

    ----选择数据库 use ythome go ----查看表是否存在 if Exists ( select * from sysobjects where name='sys_menu' and t ...

  2. c语言中scanf()、printf()函数

    函数调用scanf(“%d”,  &weight) 包含两个参数:“%d” 和&weight.C用逗号来隔开函数调用中的多个参数: 但是printf()和scanf()函数比较特殊,其 ...

  3. test code

    <?php abstract class Mediator{ abstract public function send($message, $colleague); } abstract cl ...

  4. eclipse如何设置成保护眼的背景色

    链接地址:http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/2a138328b5d9ea074a134fc7.html 长时间的使用eclipse开发会很累吧  设置一个保护眼睛的豆沙 ...

  5. 简单描述RAID级别:

    简单描述RAID级别: RAID 0 是俩盘一起读写,如果一个坏了那么数据全丢失: RAID 1是一块写,一块用来备份,坏一块无所谓: RAID 2 ,3 ,4 不常用: 最常用的就是RAID 5和R ...

  6. linux eclipse中运行android AVD 错误

    当使用android的AVD时提示以下错误: Starting emulator for AVD 'NexusOne' ERROR: 32-bit Linux Android emulator bin ...

  7. C语言顺序栈实现

    /*数序栈*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<math.h> #define SElemType ch ...

  8. PCB设计资料:看到最后才知道是福利

    參考资料 通过以下的关键词直接从网络上Google或Baidu就能非常easy的找到以下的资料,这里仅仅是以參考文献的方式做一个整理以及简单的说明. 刘雅芳,张俊辉. 抗干扰角度分析六层板的布线技巧. ...

  9. PHP - 子类使用父类的构造函数

    /* * 子类使用父类中的构造方法. */ //父类方法 class Person { //父类中的构造方法 function __construct(){ echo '这是父类中的构造方法!'; } ...

  10. 使用代码辅助生成工具CodeSmith -- 生成NHibernate的映射文件

    首先下载CodeSmith工具:在百度云中,在CodeSmith文件夹中. 安装,使用激活工具激活. 然后下载NHibernate模板,也是在百度云中,在CodeSmith文件夹中. 之后直接点击NH ...