C. Tanya and Toys_模拟
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
In Berland recently a new collection of toys went on sale. This collection consists of 109 types of toys, numbered with integers from 1 to109. A toy from the new collection of the i-th type costs i bourles.
Tania has managed to collect n different types of toys a1, a2, ..., an from the new collection. Today is Tanya's birthday, and her mother decided to spend no more than m bourles on the gift to the daughter. Tanya will choose several different types of toys from the new collection as a gift. Of course, she does not want to get a type of toy which she already has.
Tanya wants to have as many distinct types of toys in her collection as possible as the result. The new collection is too diverse, and Tanya is too little, so she asks you to help her in this.
The first line contains two integers n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) and m (1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of types of toys that Tanya already has and the number of bourles that her mom is willing to spend on buying new toys.
The next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the types of toys that Tanya already has.
In the first line print a single integer k — the number of different types of toys that Tanya should choose so that the number of different types of toys in her collection is maximum possible. Of course, the total cost of the selected toys should not exceed m.
In the second line print k distinct space-separated integers t1, t2, ..., tk (1 ≤ ti ≤ 109) — the types of toys that Tanya should choose.
If there are multiple answers, you may print any of them. Values of ti can be printed in any order.
3 7
1 3 4
2
2 5
解题报告:
1、数据达到10^9,开数组模拟是肯定不可以的。
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N=;
const int INF=; map<int,bool> have;
vector<int> ans; int main()
{
int n,m,x; cin>>n>>m; for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&x);
have[x]=true;
} for(int i=;m>=i;i++)
{
if(have[i]) continue;
ans.push_back(i);
have[i]=true;
m-=i;
} cout<<ans.size()<<endl;
for(int i=;i<ans.size();i++)
printf("%d ",ans[i]);
return ;
}
C. Tanya and Toys_模拟的更多相关文章
- CF 1005A Tanya and Stairways 【STL】
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairw ...
- CodeForces - 1005A-Tanya and Stairways(模拟)
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairw ...
- App开发:模拟服务器数据接口 - MockApi
为了方便app开发过程中,不受服务器接口的限制,便于客户端功能的快速测试,可以在客户端实现一个模拟服务器数据接口的MockApi模块.本篇文章就尝试为使用gradle的android项目设计实现Moc ...
- 故障重现, JAVA进程内存不够时突然挂掉模拟
背景,服务器上的一个JAVA服务进程突然挂掉,查看产生了崩溃日志,如下: # Set larger code cache with -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize= # This ...
- Python 爬虫模拟登陆知乎
在之前写过一篇使用python爬虫爬取电影天堂资源的博客,重点是如何解析页面和提高爬虫的效率.由于电影天堂上的资源获取权限是所有人都一样的,所以不需要进行登录验证操作,写完那篇文章后又花了些时间研究了 ...
- HTML 事件(四) 模拟事件操作
本篇主要介绍HTML DOM中事件的模拟操作. 其他事件文章 1. HTML 事件(一) 事件的介绍 2. HTML 事件(二) 事件的注册与注销 3. HTML 事件(三) 事件流与事件委托 4. ...
- 模拟AngularJS之依赖注入
一.概述 AngularJS有一经典之处就是依赖注入,对于什么是依赖注入,熟悉spring的同学应该都非常了解了,但,对于前端而言,还是比较新颖的. 依赖注入,简而言之,就是解除硬编码,达到解偶的目的 ...
- webapp应用--模拟电子书翻页效果
前言: 现在移动互联网发展火热,手机上网的用户越来越多,甚至大有超过pc访问的趋势.所以,用web程序做出仿原生效果的移动应用,也变得越来越流行了.这种程序也就是我们常说的单页应用程序,它也有一个英文 ...
- javascript动画系列第一篇——模拟拖拽
× 目录 [1]原理介绍 [2]代码实现 [3]代码优化[4]拖拽冲突[5]IE兼容 前面的话 从本文开始,介绍javascript动画系列.javascript本身是具有原生拖放功能的,但是由于兼容 ...
随机推荐
- Sublime text中文乱码解决办法
ConvertToUTF8 安装这个插件可以解决编码混乱问题 首先必须先配一下Sublime text ,安装 Package Control 1. 用Sublimt text 打开任意一个文件,C ...
- 转 Python 多进程multiprocessing.Process之satrt()和join()
1. https://blog.csdn.net/wonengguwozai/article/details/80325745 今天项目中涉及到了使用多进程处理数据,在廖雪峰的python教程上学习了 ...
- getResourceAsStream小结
前提:我用的是gradle工程,文件放在resource下,resource对应的就是类路径,文件的路径和代码的路径保持一致,如Client的包名和peizhi.properties一致,例如Clie ...
- equals和等号的区别
如果是基本类型,等号比较的是数值.如果是引用类型,等号比较的是地址.而equals如果没有重写的话默认比较的是地址,可以重写equals来自定义比较两个对象的逻辑.
- 数据库事务的四个特性(ACID)、事务的隔离级别
事务是一个不可分割的最小逻辑工作单元. 事务具有四个特征:原子性( Atomicity ).一致性( Consistency ).隔离性( Isolation )和持久性( Durability ). ...
- OneDrive撸5T硬盘空间教程
注意:要注册多个账户获取网盘的,用无痕模式打开临时教育邮箱网址.打开之后不要关闭,等会用来接收验证码. 1.需要office 365注册这时候需要教育邮箱: 临时教育邮箱:http://sysu.ed ...
- .NET控制台程序监听程序退出
There are mainly 2 types of Win32 applications, console application and window application. They hav ...
- 我使用的brackets插件
livereload atom dark theme autoprefixer auto save files on window blur beautify brackets file icons ...
- Hash表的原理
哈希的概念:Hash,一般翻译做“散列”,也有直接音译为“哈希”的,就是把任意长度的输入(又叫做预映射, pre-image),通过散列算法,变换成固定长度的输出,该输出就是散列值.这种转换是一种压缩 ...
- static 和 final 和 static final
众所周知,static 是静态修饰关键字:可以修饰变量,程序块,方法,类. 1.修饰变量. 得知:如果static修饰的是变量,则JVM会将将其分配在内存堆上,该变量就与对象无关,所有对该变量的引用都 ...