修改一行代码提升 Postgres 性能 100 倍

http://www.datadoghq.com/2013/08/100x-faster-postgres-performance-by-changing-1-line/

SELECT c.key,
       c.x_key,
       c.tags,
       x.name
 FROM context c
 JOIN x
   ON c.x_key = x.key
WHERE c.key = ANY (ARRAY[15368196, -- 11,000 other keys --)])
  AND c.x_key = 1
  AND c.tags @> ARRAY[E'blah'];

SELECT c.key,
       c.x_key,
       c.tags,
       x.name
 FROM context c
 JOIN x
   ON c.x_key = x.key
WHERE c.key = ANY (VALUES (15368196), -- 11,000 other keys --)
  AND c.x_key = 1
  AND c.tags @> ARRAY[E'blah'];