1.前言

spring boot 转成war包 后用tomcat发布的具体操作在我另一篇随笔有详细记载，不论是window系统还是Linux系统，tomcat的发布配置都是一样的，所以这里不具体讲这个了 。

配合使用的工具是 Xshell 和 Xftp [使用方式在我另一篇随笔有详细记载]

需要提前装 jdk [详细安装方法在我另一篇随笔有详细记载]

//

现在的任务是

（1）tomcat安装

（2）tomcat server.xml文件 服务节点 配置

（3）阿里云防火墙配置

2.tomcat安装

（1）在/usr/local/ 下创建tomcat文件夹

进入tomcat文件夹

指令 wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.12/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.12.tar.gz

下载tomcat压缩包到当前文件夹

（2）解压到指定位置

如果只想装这一个tomcat ,那么只需要街道到当前文件夹即可

指令 tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.12.tar.gz

如果想要做tomcat集群，

那就再建立下一级文件夹后解压到里面

指令 mkdir tomcat1 建立新的文件夹

指令 tar zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.12.tar.gz  -C  /usr/local/tomcat/tomcat1
解压到tomcat1文件夹里面

（2）tomcat根目录

（3）spring boot war包放的位置

3.server.xml文件 服务节点 配置

找到server.xml文件

我的位置在 /usr/local/tomcat/tomcat1/apache-tomcat-9.0.12/conf/server.xml

指令编辑  vi /usr/local/tomcat/tomcat1/apache-tomcat-9.0.12/conf/server.xml

我是要做集群的，所以端口号都改了

但是访问tomcat 工程的端口是在

这里设置的，改成自己需要的即可

源码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--

  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with

  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with

  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

  limitations under the License.

-->

<!-- Note:  A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not

     define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.

     Documentation at /docs/config/server.html

 -->

<Server port="102" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" />

  <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />

  -->

  <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />

  <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs-->

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />

  <!-- Global JNDI resources

       Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html

  -->

  <GlobalNamingResources>

    <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by

         UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users

    -->

    <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"

              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"

              description="User database that can be updated and saved"

              factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"

              pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />

  </GlobalNamingResources>

  <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share

       a single "Container" Note:  A "Service" is not itself a "Container",

       so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.

       Documentation at /docs/config/service.html

   -->

  <Service name="Catalina">

    <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->

    <!--

    <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"

        maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>

    -->

    <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received

         and responses are returned. Documentation at :

         Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html

         Java AJP  Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html

         APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html

         Define a non-SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080

    -->

    <Connector port="99" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

               connectionTimeout="20000"

               redirectPort="101" />

    <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->

    <!--

    <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"

               port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

               connectionTimeout="20000"

               redirectPort="8443" />

    -->

    <!-- Define a SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443

         This connector uses the NIO implementation. The default

         SSLImplementation will depend on the presence of the APR/native

         library and the useOpenSSL attribute of the

         AprLifecycleListener.

         Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used regardless of

         the SSLImplementation selected. JSSE style configuration is used below.

    -->

    <!--

    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"

               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true">

        <SSLHostConfig>

            <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/localhost-rsa.jks"

                         type="RSA" />

        </SSLHostConfig>

    </Connector>

         This connector uses the APR/native implementation which always uses

         OpenSSL for TLS.

         Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used. OpenSSL style

         configuration is used below.

    -->

    <!--

    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"

               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" >

        <UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" />

        <SSLHostConfig>

            <Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem"

                         certificateFile="conf/localhost-rsa-cert.pem"

                         certificateChainFile="conf/localhost-rsa-chain.pem"

                         type="RSA" />

        </SSLHostConfig>

    </Connector>

    -->

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->

    <Connector port="100" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="101" />

    <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes

         every request.  The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone

         analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them

         on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).

         Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->

    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">

    -->

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:

          /docs/cluster-howto.html  (simple how to)

          /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->

      <!--

      <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>

      -->

      <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords

           via a brute-force attack -->

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">

        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI

             resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits

             that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately

             available for use by the Realm.  -->

        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"

               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

      </Realm>

      <Host name="111.111.111.11"  appBase="webapps"

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

   <!--        <Host name="111.111.111.11"  appBase=""

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

-->

<!-- path="" 是访问路径  ， docBase是war包解压后的文件夹在tomcat里的相对位置 ，reloadable是当配置文件有修改时重启节点-->

   <!--       <Context path="" docBase="webapps/aliyun-test-99"  reloadable="true" />

-->

<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications

             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->

        <!--

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />

        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all example.

             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html

             Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"

               prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"

               pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

  </Service>

</Server>

如果想将访问路径的项目名字去掉，使用下图配置

源码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--

  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with

  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with

  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

  limitations under the License.

-->

<!-- Note:  A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not

     define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.

     Documentation at /docs/config/server.html

 -->

<Server port="102" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" />

  <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" />

  -->

  <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />

  <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs-->

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />

  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />

  <!-- Global JNDI resources

       Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html

  -->

  <GlobalNamingResources>

    <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by

         UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users

    -->

    <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"

              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"

              description="User database that can be updated and saved"

              factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"

              pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />

  </GlobalNamingResources>

  <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share

       a single "Container" Note:  A "Service" is not itself a "Container",

       so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.

       Documentation at /docs/config/service.html

   -->

  <Service name="Catalina">

    <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->

    <!--

    <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"

        maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>

    -->

    <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received

         and responses are returned. Documentation at :

         Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html

         Java AJP  Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html

         APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html

         Define a non-SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080

    -->

    <Connector port="99" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

               connectionTimeout="20000"

               redirectPort="101" />

    <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->

    <!--

    <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"

               port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"

               connectionTimeout="20000"

               redirectPort="8443" />

    -->

    <!-- Define a SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443

         This connector uses the NIO implementation. The default

         SSLImplementation will depend on the presence of the APR/native

         library and the useOpenSSL attribute of the

         AprLifecycleListener.

         Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used regardless of

         the SSLImplementation selected. JSSE style configuration is used below.

    -->

    <!--

    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"

               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true">

        <SSLHostConfig>

            <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/localhost-rsa.jks"

                         type="RSA" />

        </SSLHostConfig>

    </Connector>

         This connector uses the APR/native implementation which always uses

         OpenSSL for TLS.

         Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used. OpenSSL style

         configuration is used below.

    -->

    <!--

    <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"

               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" >

        <UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" />

        <SSLHostConfig>

            <Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem"

                         certificateFile="conf/localhost-rsa-cert.pem"

                         certificateChainFile="conf/localhost-rsa-chain.pem"

                         type="RSA" />

        </SSLHostConfig>

    </Connector>

    -->

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->

    <Connector port="100" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="101" />

    <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes

         every request.  The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone

         analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them

         on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).

         Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->

    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">

    -->

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:

          /docs/cluster-howto.html  (simple how to)

          /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->

      <!--

      <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>

      -->

      <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords

           via a brute-force attack -->

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">

        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI

             resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits

             that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately

             available for use by the Realm.  -->

        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"

               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

      </Realm>

<!--      <Host name="111.111.111.11"  appBase="webapps"

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

-->

           <Host name="111.111.111.11"  appBase=""

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

<!-- path="" 是访问路径  ， docBase是war包解压后的文件夹在tomcat里的相对位置 ，reloadable是当配置文件有修改时重启节点-->

          <Context path="" docBase="webapps/aliyun-test-99"  reloadable="true" />

<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications

             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->

        <!--

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />

        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all example.

             Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html

             Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"

               prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"

               pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" />

      </Host>

    </Engine>

  </Service>

</Server>

保存即可

启动tomcat指令

/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat1/apache-tomcat-9.0.12/bin/startup.sh

关闭tomcat指令

/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat1/apache-tomcat-9.0.12/bin/shutdown.sh

启动tomcat后

指令netstat -ntlp

查看端口与进程对应信息

很显眼 101端口并没有对应的线程占用 ，我把101端口设为了tomcat内部的重定向端口了

4.阿里云防火墙配置

进入阿里云控制台，开放允许外部访问的端口

进入防火墙设置

设置99即可

点击确定后即可

防火墙端口设置完后，重启服务器即可

//

//

//

注意：

    服务器启动tomcat后直接访问，会一直处于等待中，需要等几分钟才能使用，原因是需要等待节点的关闭端口开启后才可以正常访问


tomcat启动后，只有99，100端口开启






需要过几分钟后 102端口才开启




原因不清楚 ，等102开启后才可以被正常访问








5.测试


我在spring boot工程做了个接口




浏览器访问


（1）不去除项目名 访问  http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx:99/  可以进入tomcat首页




访问 http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx:99/aliyun-test-99/getname?name=23  ,可以成功调用spring boot工程接口并返回数据


//




//


//


（2）去除项目名 访问  http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx:99/  无法进入tomcat首页，找不到提示404




访问 http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx:99/getname?name=23  ,可以成功调用spring boot工程接口并返回数据




　　　　　　成功，撒花！！！


---------------------


https://blog.csdn.net/yskyj/article/details/38032677


https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1622422454033168404&wfr=spider&for=pc


https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36659177/article/details/83449723
												


											
阿里云服务器 配置 tomcat 发布spring boot项目 的具体操作 【使用公网ip】的更多相关文章
	

    
								
  1. Tomcat部署spring boot项目
		
    Tomcat部署spring boot项目   需要在启动类做修改
    
		
    2. 
						
  2. 阿里云服务器对外开放tomcat端口访问
		
    今天第一次在阿里云服务器ecs上安装完成tomcat,然后启动tomcat之后.在本地输入ip:端口,发现不能访问. 出现这个的原因可能是你购买的服务器是 专有网络 类型的 如果是专有网络类型的服务器 ...
    
		
    3. 
						
  3. Ali_Cloud++：阿里云服务器部署【禅道】项目管理系统
		
    1.开源版安装包下载 地址一:百度云下载 10.0  提取码:2dyg  地址二:官方下载 2.直接解压安装包到/opt目录下 注意:这里我安装的是Linux一键安装包官方给出的方法就是直接解压到/o ...
    
		
    4. 
						
  4. 携程Apollo（阿波罗）配置中心在Spring Boot项目快速集成
		
    前提:先搭建好本地的单机运行项目:http://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7643630.html 说明:下面的示例是基于Spring Boot搭建的,对于Spring项目 ...
    
		
    5. 
						
  5. docker在配置tomcat和spring boot远程调试
		
    服务器部署项目后又时可能与本地开发效果不一致,怎么实现远程调试配置? docker中怎么进行配置? docker中tomcat实现远程调试配置 1. 配置docker-compose.yml CATA ...
    
		
    6. 
						
  6. 阿里云服务器ecs + tomcat + 域名解析 部署web页面
		
    1.购买ecs:https://www.aliyun.com/product/ecs?spm=5176.12825654.eofdhaal5.2.3bf92c4aYOB7gL&aly_as=A ...
    
		
    7. 
						
  7. 阿里云X-Forwarded-For 发现tomcat记录的日志所有来自于SLB转发的IP地址，不能获取到请求的真实IP。
		
    1.背景:阿里云的SLB的负载均衡,在tomcat中获取不到真实IP,而是阿里的内网IP,SLB中俩台或者3台本身是局域网,这里是SLB原理,能够看看.没怎么看懂.呵呵,要细细读下. 2.须要开启to ...
    
		
    8. 
						
  8. 【Tomcat】使用Tomcat部署Spring Boot项目生成的jar包
		
    介绍 简单来说,Tomcat是一个免费的,用于Java Web应用以及其它Web应用的一个Web服务器.(简单地概括一下,可能有误) 下载与安装 本文章目标是把Spring Boot Web项目生成的 ...
    
		
    9. 
						
  9. [傻瓜式一步到位] 阿里云服务器Centos上部署一个Flask项目
		
    网络上关于flask部署Centos的教程有挺多,不过也很杂乱. 在我第一次将flask上传到centos服务器中遇到了不少问题,也费了挺大的劲. 在参考了一些教程,并综合了几个教程之后才将flask ...
    
		
    10. 
		

	


随机推荐
	

    
									
  1. 【C/C++】01背包问题/动态规划
			
    按小蓝书上写的大数据情况下没过,按解答区一个大佬的修改了过了 #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Solution {  ...
    
			
    2. 
						
  2. Nginx模块之limit_conn & limit_req
			
    limit_conn模块 生效阶段:NGX_HTTP_PREACCESS_PHASE阶段 生效范围:全部worker进程(基于共享内存),进入preaccess阶段前不生效,限制的有效性取决于key的 ...
    
			
    3. 
						
  3. ios self.和_区别
			
    - "self."调用该类的setter或getter方法,"_"直接获取自己的实例变量.property 和 instance variable 是有区别的. ...
    
			
    4. 
						
  4. 小迪安全 Web安全 基础入门 第七天 - 资产泄漏、CMS识别、Git监控、SVN、DS_Store、备份
			
    一.CMS指纹识别源码获取方式 1.网站特有文件.如/templets/default/style/dedecms.css-dedecms. 2.网站独有文件的MD5.如favicon.ico但是该文 ...
    
			
    5. 
						
  5. LuoguP7892 『JROI-3』R.I.P. 题解
			
    Update \(\texttt{2021.10.11}\) 修改了一处公式错误,麻烦管理重新审核一下这篇已审核通过文章. Content 你在一个无限大的格子平面上,并且有 \(m\) 个长度为 \ ...
    
			
    6. 
						
  6. IIS部署，发布网站
			
    一.IIS部署 1.打开控制面板,选择 '程序' 2.程序和功能下,选择打开或关闭Windows功能 3.等待加载,选择Internet信息服务,勾选如下选项 在弹出的"windows功能& ...
    
			
    7. 
						
  7. 快速上手FastJSON
			
    前言 作为一名后端开发而言肯定会接触数据,把数据提供给前端或者把数据存储起来,目前比较火热的传输格式是json,给前端传json是再常见不过啦,甚至是往db里面直接存入json. 在java层面来说j ...
    
			
    8. 
						
  8. JAVA比较两个版本号的大小
			
    /** * 比较版本号的大小 (两个版本号格式应尽量相同) * * @param v1 版本号1 * @param v2 版本号2 * @return 正数:v1大 负数:v2大 0:相等 */ pu ...
    
			
    9. 
						
  9. C语言之可变长参数格式化
			
    概述 本文演示环境: win10 + Vs2015 可变长参数格式化 两个概念: 1. 参数长度不定, 2. 参数格式化. 使用函数 vsnprintf 结合 va_list. 源码 写好了函数, 照 ...
    
			
    10. 
						
  10. 【LeetCode】1465. 切割后面积最大的蛋糕 Maximum Area of a Piece of Cake After Horizontal and Vertical Cuts
			
    作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 找最大间隔之积 日期 题目地址:https://lee ...
    
			
    11.