centos7 制作yum源
一、依赖
1.rsync
yum install -y rsync xinetd
2.nginx,这个就不多说了
二、建立目录
mkdir -p /data/yum_source/nginx/html/centos mkdir -p /data/yum_source/nginx/html/repoforge mkdir -p /data/yum_source/nginx/html/epel
三、去除同步列表
touch exclude_centos.list #创建文件 touch exclude_repoforge.list #创建文件 touch exclude_epel.list #创建文件 把不需要同步的目录写到上面对应的文件中,每行一个目录 例如: vi exclude_epel.list / 4AS/ 4ES/ 4WS/ :wq! #保存退出
四、源
三个yum源上游源的同步镜像地址 、CentOS官方标准源:rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/ 、rpmforge源:rsync://mirrors.ispros.com.bd/repoforge/ 、epel源:rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/
五、同步脚本
mkdir -p /data/yum_source/command echo '#!/bin/sh /usr/bin/rsync -avrt rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/ --exclude-from=/data/yum_source/nginx/html/exclude_centos.list /data/yum_source/nginx/html/centos/ /usr/bin/rsync -avrt rsync://mirrors.ispros.com.bd/repoforge/ --exclude-from=/data/yum_source/nginx/html/exclude_repoforge.list /data/yum_source/nginx/html/repoforge/ /usr/bin/rsync -avrt rsync://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/ --exclude-from=/data/yum_source/nginx/html/exclude_epel.list /data/yum_source/nginx/html/epel/' > /data/yum_source/command/sync.sh
六、执行同步
nohup sh /data/yum_source/command/sync.sh &
七、检查
tail -f nohup.out
八、配置系统使用搭建的源
1.CentOS官方标准源:
######################### CentOS .x系列: vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo #添加以下代码 # CentOS-Base.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead. # # [base] name=CentOS-$releasever - Base #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck= gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #released updates [updates] name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck= gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck= gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck= enabled= gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 :wq! #保存退出 #########################
2.rpmforge源:
######################### CentOS .x系列: vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo #添加以下代码 [rpmforge] name = RHEL $releasever - RPMforge.net - dag baseurl = http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/rpmforge enabled = protect = gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge gpgcheck = [rpmforge-extras] name = RHEL $releasever - RPMforge.net - extras baseurl = http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/extras enabled = protect = gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge gpgcheck = [rpmforge-testing] name = RHEL $releasever - RPMforge.net - testing baseurl = http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/testing enabled = protect = gpgkey=http://192.168.21.188/repoforge/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge gpgcheck = :wq! #保存退出 #########################
3.epel源:
######################### CentOS .x系列: vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo #添加以下代码 [epel] name=Extra Packages - $basearch baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/epel/beta/7/$basearch failovermethod=priority enabled= gpgcheck= gpgkey =http://192.168.21.188/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 [epel-debuginfo] name=Extra Packages - $basearch - Debug baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/epel/beta/7/$basearch/debug failovermethod=priority enabled= gpgkey =http://192.168.21.188/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 gpgcheck= [epel-source] name=Extra Packages - $basearch - Source baseurl=http://192.168.21.188/epel/beta/7/SRPMS failovermethod=priority enabled= gpgkey =http://192.168.21.188/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 gpgcheck= :wq! #保存退出 #########################
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