RabbitMQ与Spring集成配置

1.引入相关jar包

//RabbitMQ

compile group: 'org.springframework.amqp', name: 'spring-rabbit', version: '1.6.6.RELEASE'
compile group: 'org.springframework.integration', name: 'spring-integration-amqp', version: '4.3.5.RELEAS

生产者配置

2.实现一个消息处理器,继承自org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener

public class AmqpMsgListener implements MessageListener {

  @Override
 public void onMessage(Message message)
    {
        System.out.println(message.toString());
 　　}
}

3.rabbit-producer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
 xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
 xmlns:int-amqp="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/amqp"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration 
　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd 
　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/amqp 
　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/amqp/spring-integration-amqp.xsd">
 <!--连接工厂-->
 <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="{ip地址}" port="{端口}" username="{用户名}" password="{密码}" publisher-confirms="true"/>
 <!--创建队列-->
 <rabbit:queue name="queue.test" durable="true" exclusive="false" auto-delete="false" />
 <!--创建分发交换器-->
 <rabbit:direct-exchange name="exchange.directTest" durable="true">
 <rabbit:bindings>
 <rabbit:binding key="foo.bar" queue="queue.test"></rabbit:binding>
 </rabbit:bindings>
 </rabbit:direct-exchange>

 <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="exchange.directTest" routing-key="foo.bar" message-converter="jsonMessageConverter" confirm-callback=""/>
 <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" id="adminId"/>
 <!-- 配置exchange,不同的exchange会影响消息分发策略 -->
 <!-- 消息对象json转换类 -->
 <bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter" />

</beans>

消费者配置

4.rabbit-customer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd">
 <!-- rabbitmq连接配置 -->
 <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory1" host="{ip地址}" port="{端口}" username="{用户名}" password="{密码}" publisher-confirms="true"/>

 <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory1"/>

 <!--按项目需求配置 -->
 <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory1" acknowledge="auto">
 <rabbit:listener ref="amqpMsgListener" queues="queue.test" />
 </rabbit:listener-container>
 <bean id="amqpMsgListener" class="com.nxin.farm.test.AmqpMsgListener"/>
</beans>

5.创建测试类

public class MqTest extends BaseJunit {
  @Autowired
 private RabbitTemplate amqpTemplate;

 @Test
 public void testSend()
    {
        try {
            for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
                amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("nx.farm.exchange.directTest", "foo.bar", "Hello, world! send by xxxxx");
 }
            Thread.sleep(1000*1000);
 } catch (AmqpException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
 }
    }
}