今天对着算法进阶指南,学了一下离散化。大概对桶排这样的算法优化比较好吧。

离散化:就是把无穷大的集合中若干个元素映射为有限集合以便于统计的方法。例如在很多时候,问题范围定义为整数集合Z,但涉及的元素只有m个。(桶排优化)

此时,我们就可以把这些整数与(1-m)建立起映射关系,再去掉重复的元素。

先排序,再删去相同的元素(也可以用unique函数)

void discrete()
{
int m=0;
sort(a+,a+n+);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)if(i==||a[i]!=a[i-])
b[++m]=a[i];
}
int query(int x)
{
return lower_bound(b+,b+m+,x)-b;
}
C. Cinema
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Moscow is hosting a major international conference, which is attended by n scientists from different countries. Each of the scientists knows exactly one language. For convenience, we enumerate all languages of the world with integers from 1 to 109.

In the evening after the conference, all n scientists decided to go to the cinema. There are m movies in the cinema they came to. Each of the movies is characterized by two distinct numbers — the index of audio language and the index of subtitles language. The scientist, who came to the movie, will be very pleased if he knows the audio language of the movie, will be almost satisfied if he knows the language of subtitles and will be not satisfied if he does not know neither one nor the other (note that the audio language and the subtitles language for each movie are always different).

Scientists decided to go together to the same movie. You have to help them choose the movie, such that the number of very pleased scientists is maximum possible. If there are several such movies, select among them one that will maximize the number of almost satisfied scientists.

Input

The first line of the input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the number of scientists.

The second line contains n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109), where ai is the index of a language, which the i-th scientist knows.

The third line contains a positive integer m (1 ≤ m ≤ 200 000) — the number of movies in the cinema.

The fourth line contains m positive integers b1, b2, ..., bm (1 ≤ bj ≤ 109), where bj is the index of the audio language of the j-th movie.

The fifth line contains m positive integers c1, c2, ..., cm (1 ≤ cj ≤ 109), where cj is the index of subtitles language of the j-th movie.

It is guaranteed that audio languages and subtitles language are different for each movie, that is bj ≠ cj.

Output

Print the single integer — the index of a movie to which scientists should go. After viewing this movie the number of very pleased scientists should be maximum possible. If in the cinema there are several such movies, you need to choose among them one, after viewing which there will be the maximum possible number of almost satisfied scientists.

If there are several possible answers print any of them.

Examples
input

Copy
3
2 3 2
2
3 2
2 3
output

Copy
2
input

Copy
6
6 3 1 1 3 7
5
1 2 3 4 5
2 3 4 5 1
output

Copy
1
Note

In the first sample, scientists must go to the movie with the index 2, as in such case the 1-th and the 3-rd scientists will be very pleased and the 2-nd scientist will be almost satisfied.

In the second test case scientists can go either to the movie with the index 1 or the index 3. After viewing any of these movies exactly twoscientists will be very pleased and all the others will be not satisfied.

AC代码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[],b[],c[],d[];
vector<int>q;
int query(int x)
{
return lower_bound(q.begin(),q.end(),x)-q.begin()+;
}
int main()
{
int n,m,ans=,max1=,max2=;
cin>>n;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
q.push_back(a[i]);
}
cin>>m;
for(int i=;i<=m;i++)
{
cin>>b[i];
q.push_back(b[i]);
}
for(int i=;i<=m;i++)
{
cin>>c[i];
q.push_back(c[i]);
}
sort(q.begin(),q.end());
q.erase(unique(q.begin(),q.end()),q.end());//离散化 for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
int x=query(a[i]);
d[x]++;
}
for(int i=;i<=m;i++)
{
int x=query(b[i]);
int y=query(c[i]);
if(d[x]>max1||(d[x]==max1&&d[y]>max2))
{
max1=d[x];
max2=d[y];
ans=i;
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2)(670C)的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2)解题报告

    codeforces 670A. Holidays 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/A 题意: A. Holidays On the p ...

  2. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) E. Correct Bracket Sequence Editor 模拟

    题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/E 题解: 用STL的list和stack模拟的,没想到跑的还挺快. 代码: #include<i ...

  3. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) D2. Magic Powder - 2

    题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/D2 题解: 二分答案. #include<iostream> #include<cs ...

  4. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) E. Correct Bracket Sequence Editor (链表)

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/E 给你n长度的括号字符,m个操作,光标初始位置是p,'D'操作表示删除当前光标所在的字符对应的括号字符以 ...

  5. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) E. Correct Bracket Sequence Editor 栈 链表

    E. Correct Bracket Sequence Editor 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/E Description ...

  6. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) D1. Magic Powder - 1 二分

    D1. Magic Powder - 1 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/D1 Description This problem ...

  7. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) C. Cinema 水题

    C. Cinema 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/C Description Moscow is hosting a majo ...

  8. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) B. Game of Robots 水题

    B. Game of Robots 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/B Description In late autumn e ...

  9. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) A. Holidays 水题

    A. Holidays 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/670/problem/A Description On the planet Mars a y ...

随机推荐

  1. vue 的点击事件怎么获取当前点击的元素

    手机赚钱怎么赚,给大家推荐一个手机赚钱APP汇总平台:手指乐(http://www.szhile.com/),辛苦搬砖之余用闲余时间动动手指,就可以日赚数百元   首先 vue的点击事件 是用 @cl ...

  2. webpack--介绍、安装及入门

    最早的时候,所有Javascript代码都写在一个文件里面,只要加载这一个文件就够了.后来,代码越来越多,一个文件不够了,必须分成多个文件,依次加载.下面的网页代码,相信很多人都见过. <scr ...

  3. linux中vim常用操作

    三种模式 # 命令模式 vim 文件名 # 插入模式 按a/i/o 进行插入模式 按esc 重新进入命令模式 # 编辑模式 按:(冒号)进入编辑模式 插入命令 命令 作用 a 在光标所在字符后插入 A ...

  4. java设计模式学习笔记——里氏替换原则

    oo中的继承性的思考和说明 1.继承包含这样一层含义:父类中凡是已经实现好的方法,实际上是在设定规范和契约,虽然它不强制要求所有的子类必须遵循这些七月,但是如果子类对这些已经实现的方法任意修改,就会对 ...

  5. 常见Linux命令学习

    Linux命令学习 命令分类: 文件处理命令 权限管理命令 文件搜索命令 帮助命令 用户管理命令 压缩解压命令 网络命令 关机重启命令 1.文件处理命令 命令格式:命令 [-选项] [参数] 例:ls ...

  6. 软件测试常见术语(英->汉)收藏好随时备用!

    Defect 缺陷Defect Rate 缺陷率Verification & Validation 验证和确认Failure 故障White-box Testing 白盒测试Black-box ...

  7. Blazor client-side + webapi (.net core 3.1) 添加jwt验证流程(非host)第二步 添加Identity

    添加Identity数据上下文 安装nuget包:Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore 创建ApplicationDbContext类 创 ...

  8. 剑指offer-面试题58_2-左旋转字符串-字符串

    /* 题目: 将字符串的前sep个字符转移到字符串尾部. */ /* 思路: 更好的方法: 先翻转前sep个字符,再翻转后面的字符,最后全体翻转. */ #include<iostream> ...

  9. cf949C

    题意简述:有n个点,每一个点都有一个权值,然后有m个条件,每一个条件是a[x]!=a[y],让选择最少的点且至少选择1个,然后让这个点的权值+1,使得条件仍满足 所有数对k取模 题解:如果a[x]+1 ...

  10. Oracle命令行导入dmp文件

    一.导入准备 使用impdp命令,需要在oracle数据库服务器操作: 使用sqlplus或者Oracle客户端(PL/SQL) 链接到相应的Oracle数据库实例,进行如下操作 1. 创建逻辑目录, ...