Bulb Switcher (leetcode java)
问题描述:
There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs. Then, you turn off every second bulb. On the third round, you toggle every third bulb (turning on if it's off or turning off if it's on). For the nth round, you only toggle the last bulb. Find how many bulbs are on after n rounds.
问题分析:
/**
*
* There are n bulbs that are initially off.
* You first turn on all the bulbs.
* Then, you turn off every second bulb.
* On the third round, you toggle every third bulb (turning on if it's off or turning off if it's on).
* For the nth round, you only toggle the last bulb. Find how many bulbs are on after n rounds.
*
* 一、从给定的题目中找到规律:就是,当 i 为 1 到 n之间的任何数时,翻转 k = ri 位置上灯泡的状态。
* 求n轮之后,还有几盏灯是开着的?
* 二、最直观的方法是穷举法:一轮轮的遍历,但是,当n很大时,时间复杂度太大。
* 三、找规律:
* 若起初有5盏灯,经过5轮翻转后,最终只有第1盏和第4盏是亮着的,不妨分析下,这里面是否有什么规律?
* 起始:5盏灯全部为 off
* 1 = (1,1) 1次翻转,最终on
* 2 = (1,2),(2,1) 2次翻转,最终off
* 3 = (1,3),(3,1) 2次翻转,最终off
* 4 = (1,4),(2,2),(4,1) 3次翻转,最终on
* 5 = (1,5),(5,1) 2次翻转,最终off
*
* 可以看出,最终为on的灯所在位置都是平方数
* @author admin
*
*/
代码:1到n之间 平方数的个数 为: sqrt(n) 向下取整。
//返回n轮之后,有多少盏灯是开着的
public static int bulbSwitch(int n){
if(n <= 0)
return 0;
int num = (int)Math.sqrt(n); //求n的平方根,double强制转换为int类型,即为向下取整。 System.out.println(num); return num;
}
Bulb Switcher (leetcode java)的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Bulb Switcher 灯泡开关
There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs. Then, you turn off every ...
- [LeetCode] Bulb Switcher II 灯泡开关之二
There is a room with n lights which are turned on initially and 4 buttons on the wall. After perform ...
- 【LeetCode】319. Bulb Switcher 解题报告(Python)
[LeetCode]319. Bulb Switcher 解题报告(Python) 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/bulb ...
- LeetCode 319 ——Bulb Switcher——————【数学技巧】
319. Bulb Switcher My Submissions QuestionEditorial Solution Total Accepted: 15915 Total Submissions ...
- N-Queens II leetcode java
题目: Follow up for N-Queens problem. Now, instead outputting board configurations, return the total n ...
- LC 672. Bulb Switcher II
There is a room with n lights which are turned on initially and 4 buttons on the wall. After perform ...
- Java [Leetcode 319]Bulb Switcher
题目描述: There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs. Then, you turn off ...
- LeetCode Bulb Switcher 319
变换灯泡颜色 There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs. Then, you turn off ...
- Leetcode Bulb Switcher
There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs. Then, you turn off every ...
随机推荐
- Docker 安装Hadoop HDFS命令行操作
网上拉取Docker模板,使用singlarities/hadoop镜像 [root@localhost /]# docker pull singularities/hadoop 查看: [root@ ...
- Docker、Kubenets使用前配置
1.开发人员需要确保机器上装有Docker并准确配置了Registry,能否推送相关镜像到Registry(运维人员无此要求) 2.能够访问Kubernetes APIServer相关API, 拥有相 ...
- Hadoop之mapreduce
doc Hadoop初探之Stream Hadoop Stream 用python + hadoop streaming 编写分布式程序(一) -- 原理介绍,样例程序与本地调试 用python + ...
- Jenkins-Linux环境搭建
一.安装jdk.tomcat等 1. JDK 下载地址:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2 ...
- HDU 1241 Oil Deposits(石油储藏)
HDU 1241 Oil Deposits(石油储藏) 00 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Probl ...
- MySQL中查询时间最大的一条记录
在项目中要查询用户最近登录的一条记录的 ip 直接写如下 SQL: SELECT ip,MAX(act_time) FROM users_login GROUP BY login_id; 但是这样是取 ...
- win 10 安装visual studio 2010
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1JzA2Ei8NEGRPck253NUM9g 提取码: 52pt 点击下一步即可.
- Ubuntu 下 Python自由切换
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python2 100 sudo update-alternati ...
- char,String,int类型互转
1.ascci码对应转换 字符,对应的ascii(其实是UTF-16)码: char c='a'; int k=(int) c; 结果k=97 数字,对应的字符: int k=9 ...
- [osg]节点遍历nodevisitor浅析
参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzhg/archive/2010/12/17/1908764.html OSG中节点的访问使用的是一种访问器模式.一个典型的访问器涉及抽象访问者 ...