D - Black Spot

Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:65536KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Description

Bootstrap: Jones's terrible leviathan will find you and drag the Pearl back to the depths and you along with it.
Jack: Any idea when Jones might release said terrible beastie?

Bootstrap: I already told you, Jack. Your time is up. It
comes now, drawn with ravenous hunger to the man what bears the black
spot.
Captain Jack Sparrow has got a black spot on his hand and he avoids
going to high seas because sea monster Kraken is waiting there for him.
But he can’t stay in his place due to his freedom-loving nature. And now
Jack is going to Tortuga.
There are n
islands in the Caribbean Sea. Jack is going to reach Tortuga, sailing
from island to island by routes that allow him to be in the high seas
for a short time. Jack knows such routes for some pairs of islands, but
they could also be dangerous for him. There is a probability to meet
Kraken on each route.
Jack is in a hurry and he wants to reach Tortuga visiting as small
number of islands as possible. If there are several variants of such
paths he wants to choose a path with the least probability of meeting
Kraken.
But Jack will be satisfied with any path with minimal number of
islands if the probability of meeting Kraken on this path differs from
the minimal one in no more than 10−6
. Help Jack find such path.

Input

The first line contains two integers n,
m — the quantity of islands and known routes between them (2 ≤
n ≤ 10 5; 1 ≤
m ≤ 10 5). The second line contains two integers s and t — the number of island where Jack is and the number of Tortuga (1 ≤
s,
t
n;
s
t). Each of the following m lines contains three integers — the numbers of islands ai and bi where the route is known and pi — probability to meet Kraken on that route as percentage (1 ≤
ai,
bi
n;
ai
bi; 0 ≤
pi ≤ 99). No more than one route is known between each pair of islands.

Output

In the first line output k — number of islands along the path and p — probability to meet Kraken on that path. An absolute error of p should be up to 10 −6. In the next line output k integers — numbers of islands in the order of the path. If there are several solutions, output any of them.

Sample Input

input output
4 4
1 3
1 2 50
2 3 50
1 4 10
4 3 10
3 0.19
1 4 3
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=;
int n,m;
bool vis[maxn];
int before[maxn],dis[maxn];
const int inf=;
int first[maxn];
int cnt; double tp[maxn]; struct node
{
int v;
double p;
int next;
} que[maxn<<]; void addedge(int a,int b,double c)
{
que[cnt].v=b;
que[cnt].p=c;
que[cnt].next=first[a];
first[a]=cnt;
cnt++;
}
void spfa(int u)
{
memset(tp,,sizeof(tp));
tp[u]=;
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
vis[u]=true;
memset(before,-,sizeof(before));
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
dis[i]=inf;
dis[u]=; queue<int>q;
q.push(u);
while(!q.empty())
{
int x=q.front();
q.pop();
vis[x]=false; for(int i=first[x]; i!=-; i=que[i].next)
{
int v=que[i].v;
if(dis[v]>dis[x]+)
{
dis[v]=dis[x]+;
before[v]=x;
tp[v]=tp[x]*que[i].p;
if(!vis[v])
{
vis[v]=true;
q.push(v);
}
}
else if(dis[v]==dis[x]+)
{
if(tp[x]*que[i].p>tp[v])
{
tp[v]=tp[x]*que[i].p;
before[v]=x; if(!vis[v])
{
vis[v]=true;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
} }
return ;
}
int ans[maxn];
void outp(int tend){
memset(ans,,sizeof(ans));
int cnt=-;
for(int i=tend;i!=-;i=before[i]){
ans[++cnt]=i;
} for(int i=cnt;i>=;i--){
printf("%d%c",ans[i],i==?'\n':' ');
}
} int main()
{
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
{ memset(first,-,sizeof(first));
int start,tend;
scanf("%d%d",&start,&tend);
cnt=;
for(int i=; i<=m; i++)
{
int t1,t2;
double t3;
scanf("%d%d%lf",&t1,&t2,&t3);
addedge(t1,t2,-t3/);
addedge(t2,t1,-t3/);
} spfa(start);
printf("%d %.8lf\n",dis[tend]+,-tp[tend]);
outp(tend); }
return ;
}

URAL 1934 spfa算法的更多相关文章

  1. 最短路径问题的Dijkstra和SPFA算法总结

    Dijkstra算法: 解决带非负权重图的单元最短路径问题.时间复杂度为O(V*V+E) 算法精髓:维持一组节点集合S,从源节点到该集合中的点的最短路径已被找到,算法重复从剩余的节点集V-S中选择最短 ...

  2. [知识点]SPFA算法

    // 此博文为迁移而来,写于2015年4月9日,不代表本人现在的观点与看法.原始地址:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6022c4720102vx93.html 1.前言 ...

  3. SPFA算法

    SPFA算法 一.算法简介 SPFA(Shortest Path Faster Algorithm)算法是求单源最短路径的一种算法,它是Bellman-ford的队列优化,它是一种十分高效的最短路算法 ...

  4. SPFA算法学习笔记

    一.理论准备 为了学习网络流,先水一道spfa. SPFA算法是1994年西南交通大学段凡丁提出,只要最短路径存在,SPFA算法必定能求出最小值,SPFA对Bellman-Ford算法优化的关键之处在 ...

  5. 用scheme语言实现SPFA算法(单源最短路)

    最近自己陷入了很长时间的学习和思考之中,突然发现好久没有更新博文了,于是便想更新一篇. 这篇文章是我之前程序设计语言课作业中一段代码,用scheme语言实现单源最段路算法.当时的我,花了一整天时间,学 ...

  6. SPFA算法心得

    SPFA算法是改进后的Bellman-Ford算法,只是速度更快,而且作为一个算法,它更容易理解和编写,甚至比Dijkstra和B-F更易读(当然,Floyd是另一回事了,再也没有比Floyd还好写的 ...

  7. 最短路径--SPFA 算法

    适用范围:给定的图存在负权边,这时类似Dijkstra等算法便没有了用武之地,而Bellman-Ford算法的复杂度又过高,SPFA算法便派上用场了. 我们约定有向加权图G不存在负权回路,即最短路径一 ...

  8. Bellman-Ford & SPFA 算法——求解单源点最短路径问题

    Bellman-Ford算法与另一个非常著名的Dijkstra算法一样,用于求解单源点最短路径问题.Bellman-ford算法除了可求解边权均非负的问题外,还可以解决存在负权边的问题(意义是什么,好 ...

  9. UVA 10000 Longest Paths (SPFA算法,模板题)

    题意:给出源点和边,边权为1,让你求从源点出发的最长路径,求出路径长度和最后地点,若有多组,输出具有最小编号的最后地点. #include <iostream> #include < ...

随机推荐

  1. laravel 去掉index.php伪静态

    1,首先,让apache服务器支持rewrite 可以在apache配置文件中定义rewrite规则,是全局的,无论哪个应用都实用 //httpd.config Listen 80 RewriteEn ...

  2. vim 个性化设置和操作

    一.vim 设置 1. 设置行号显示 1) 临时显示 命令行模式 :set nu 2) 永久显示 # vim ~/.vimrc 插入一行代码: set number 若没有该文件,在用户主目录 (/h ...

  3. 连接MYSQL 错误代码2003

    问题是服务里面mysql没有启动或者mysql服务丢失 解决办法: 开始->运行->cmd,进到mysql安装的bin目录(以我的为例,我的安装在D盘)D:\MySQL\bin>my ...

  4. DNS的主从,转发与负载功能

    接着原来<DNS原理与应用>的文章,本章内容主要通过实现DNS的主从,转发,及基于域名解析不同的ip实现后端服务负载均衡的效果.最后再实现DNS的高级功能:类似CDN原理实现基于IP实现区 ...

  5. 在haoodp-2.7.3 HA的基础上安装Hbase HA

    前提安装好hadoop基于QJM的高可用 node1 HMaster node2 HMaster.HRegionServer node3 HRegionServer node4 HRegionServ ...

  6. Apache Maven(一):快速入门

    Maven 是什么? Maven 是一个项目管理和整合工具.Maven 为开发者提供了一套完整的构建生命周期框架.开发团队几乎不用花多少时间就能够自动完成工程的基础构建配置,因为 Maven 使用了一 ...

  7. 【PHP项目】【Smarty】Smarty截取字符串方法truncate

    smarty truncate 截取字符串  //在sql中truncate是删除表格(truncate是只删除内容,delete彻底删除)从字符串开始处截取某长度的字符,默认的长度为80指定第二个参 ...

  8. linux上面安装svn步骤

    一.安装 使用yum,非常简单 yum install subversion 二.配置 2.1.创建仓库 我们这里在/home下建立一个名为svn的仓库(repository),以后所有代码都放在这个 ...

  9. PHP 防止 E-mail 注入( PHP 过滤器)

    PHP 防止 E-mail 注入 防止 e-mail 注入的最好方法是对输入进行验证. 下面的代码与上一节类似,不过我们已经增加了检测表单中 email 字段的输入验证程序: <html> ...

  10. <Docker学习>5. docker数据管理

    当我们创建了一个tomcat容器,如何简单部署一个web应用?如何将war包放入到容器中?也就是说怎么样把文件从宿主机中 "放入" 到容器中? docker cp命令可以将宿主机本 ...