Opencv + vs2012环境配置

首先获得最新的Opencv 2.4.10源码：opencv源码下载

一、Opencv环境变量配置

1.将源码安装到制定目录：

2.为Opencv 添加环境变量:计算机-->属性 点击高级系统设置

3.出来系统属性对话框后，点击环境变量。

4.弹出如下对话框：单击新建

新建opencv，填入：
D:\opencv\build\x86\vc11\bin;
D:\opencv\build\x64\vc11\bin;
panth中加入 %opencv%;

二、然后再看VS2012 的配置。

1、新建工程：选择Win32控制台应用程序，为你的工程取个名字，click确定

2、添加cpp文件

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>  

using namespace cv; 

int main()
{
   Mat img = imread();
 // Mat img = imread("image.jpg");
Mat grey;
cvtColor(img, grey, CV_BGR2GRAY);

Mat sobelx;
Sobel(grey, sobelx, CV_32F, , );

double minVal, maxVal;
minMaxLoc(sobelx, &minVal, &maxVal); //find minimum and maximum intensities
Mat draw;
sobelx.convertTo(draw, CV_8U, 255.0/(maxVal - minVal), -minVal * 255.0/(maxVal - minVal));

namedWindow("src(http://blog.csdn.net/xuanyuyt)", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("src(http://blog.csdn.net/xuanyuyt)", img);
imshow("dst(http://blog.csdn.net/xuanyuyt)", draw);
waitKey();

   ;
} 

3.右键工程属性：选择VC++目录

包含目录：
D:\opencv\build\includeD:\opencv\build\include\opencvD:\opencv\build\include\opencv2
库目录：
D:\opencv\build\x86\vc11\lib

4、连接器 -> 输入 -> 附加依赖项

配置选择 debug

opencv_gpu2410d.lib
opencv_ocl2410d.lib
opencv_photo2410d.lib
opencv_stitching2410d.lib
opencv_superres2410d.lib
opencv_core2410d.lib
opencv_imgproc2410d.lib
opencv_highgui2410d.lib
opencv_ml2410d.lib
opencv_video2410d.lib
opencv_features2d2410d.lib
opencv_calib3d2410d.lib
opencv_objdetect2410d.lib
opencv_contrib2410d.lib
opencv_legacy2410d.lib
opencv_flann2410d.lib
opencv_nonfree2410d.lib
opencv_ts2410d.lib
opencv_videostab2410.lib

配置选择 release

opencv_calib3d2410.lib
opencv_contrib2410.lib
opencv_core2410.lib
opencv_features2d2410.lib
opencv_flann2410.lib
opencv_gpu2410.lib
opencv_highgui2410.lib
opencv_imgproc2410.lib
opencv_legacy2410.lib
opencv_ml2410.lib
opencv_nonfree2410.lib
opencv_objdetect2410.lib
opencv_ocl2410.lib
opencv_photo2410.lib
opencv_stitching2410.lib
opencv_superres2410.lib
opencv_ts2410.lib
opencv_video2410.lib
opencv_videostab2410.lib

5.完成后编译链接