Karen and Coffee CodeForces - 816B (差分数组+预处理前缀和)
To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee!
Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe".
She knows n coffee recipes. The i-th recipe suggests that coffee should be brewed between li and ri degrees, inclusive, to achieve the optimal taste.
Karen thinks that a temperature is admissible if at least k recipes recommend it.
Karen has a rather fickle mind, and so she asks q questions. In each question, given that she only wants to prepare coffee with a temperature between a and b, inclusive, can you tell her how many admissible integer temperatures fall within the range?
Input
The first line of input contains three integers, n, k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 200000), and q (1 ≤ q ≤ 200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively.
The next n lines describe the recipes. Specifically, the i-th line among these contains two integers li and ri (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ 200000), describing that the i-th recipe suggests that the coffee be brewed between li and ri degrees, inclusive.
The next q lines describe the questions. Each of these lines contains a and b, (1 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 200000), describing that she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between a and b degrees, inclusive.
Output
For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between a and b degrees, inclusive.
Examples
3 2 4
91 94
92 97
97 99
92 94
93 97
95 96
90 100
3
3
0
4
2 1 1
1 1
200000 200000
90 100
0
Note
In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes.
- The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive.
- The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive.
- The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive.
A temperature is admissible if at least 2 recipes recommend it.
She asks 4 questions.
In her first question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 92 and 94 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 92, 93 and 94degrees are all admissible.
In her second question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 93 and 97 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 93, 94 and 97degrees are all admissible.
In her third question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 95 and 96 degrees, inclusive. There are none.
In her final question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 90 and 100 degrees, inclusive. There are 4: 92, 93, 94 and 97degrees are all admissible.
In the second test case, Karen knows 2 recipes.
- The first one, "wikiHow to make Cold Brew Coffee", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 1 degree.
- The second one, "What good is coffee that isn't brewed at at least 36.3306 times the temperature of the surface of the sun?", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 200000 degrees.
A temperature is admissible if at least 1 recipe recommends it.
In her first and only question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures that are actually reasonable. There are none.
思路:
先用差分数组处理下每一个温度有几个人能适应
然后扫一边差分数组的前缀和数组,值大于等于k的给数组a赋值为1
然后再求一下数组a的前缀和,
每一个咨询就可以O(1)求求出。
细节见代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#define sz(a) int(a.size())
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rep(i,x,n) for(int i=x;i<n;i++)
#define repd(i,x,n) for(int i=x;i<=n;i++)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<long long ,long long>
#define gbtb ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0)
#define MS0(X) memset((X), 0, sizeof((X)))
#define MSC0(X) memset((X), '\0', sizeof((X)))
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define eps 1e-6
#define gg(x) getInt(&x)
#define db(x) cout<<"== [ "<<x<<" ] =="<<endl;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll lcm(ll a,ll b){return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
ll powmod(ll a,ll b,ll MOD){ll ans=;while(b){if(b%)ans=ans*a%MOD;a=a*a%MOD;b/=;}return ans;}
inline void getInt(int* p);
const int maxn=;
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
/*** TEMPLATE CODE * * STARTS HERE ***/
int n,q,k;
int f[maxn];
int sum[maxn];
int a[maxn];
int asum[maxn];
int l,r;
int main()
{
gg(n);
gg(k);
gg(q);
repd(i,,n)
{
gg(l),gg(r);
f[l]++;
f[r+]--;
}
repd(i,,maxn-)
{
sum[i]=sum[i-]+f[i];
}
repd(i,,maxn-)
{
if(sum[i]>=k)
{
a[i]++;
}
asum[i]=asum[i-]+a[i];
}
repd(i,,q)
{
int ans=;
gg(l),gg(r);
ans=asum[r]-asum[l-];
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
return ;
} inline void getInt(int* p) {
char ch;
do {
ch = getchar();
} while (ch == ' ' || ch == '\n');
if (ch == '-') {
*p = -(getchar() - '');
while ((ch = getchar()) >= '' && ch <= '') {
*p = *p * - ch + '';
}
}
else {
*p = ch - '';
while ((ch = getchar()) >= '' && ch <= '') {
*p = *p * + ch - '';
}
}
}
Karen and Coffee CodeForces - 816B (差分数组+预处理前缀和)的更多相关文章
- Greg and Array CodeForces 296C 差分数组
Greg and Array CodeForces 296C 差分数组 题意 是说有n个数,m种操作,这m种操作就是让一段区间内的数增加或则减少,然后有k种控制,这k种控制是说让m种操作中的一段区域内 ...
- Karen and Coffee CF 816B(前缀和)
Description To stay woke and attentive(专注的) during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee ...
- Codeforces 106D Treasure Island 预处理前缀+暴力(水
主题链接:点击打开链接 意甲冠军: 特定n*m矩阵 # 是墙 . 和字母是平地 最多有26个字母(不反复出现) 以下k个指令. 每一个指令代表移动的方向和步数. 若以某个字母为起点,依次运行全部的指令 ...
- codeforces 816B Karen and Coffee (差分思想)
题目链接 816B Karen and Coffee 题目分析 题意:有个人在学泡咖啡,因此看了很多关于泡咖啡温度的书,得到了n种推荐的泡咖啡温度范围[L1,R1] ,此人将有k种做法推荐的温度记为可 ...
- Color the ball(差分数组)
N个气球排成一排,从左到右依次编号为1,2,3....N.每次给定2个整数a b(a <= b),lele便为骑上他的“小飞鸽"牌电动车从气球a开始到气球b依次给每个气球涂一次颜色.但 ...
- 差分数组&&定义&&使用方法&&与线段树的区别
**1.定义**对于一个有n个元素的数组a[n],我们令a[i]-a[i-1]=d[i],且d[1]=a[1]-0=a[1];那么我们将d[i]称为**差分数组**---即记录数组中的每项元素与前一项 ...
- CodeForces 816B Karen and Coffee(前缀和,大量查询)
CodeForces 816B Karen and Coffee(前缀和,大量查询) Description Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the ...
- CF 816B Karen and Coffee【前缀和/差分】
To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee aficionado, want ...
- Codeforces Round #419 (Div. 2)(B)差分数组
传送门:Problem B https://www.cnblogs.com/violet-acmer/p/9721160.html 题意: Karen有n个关于煮咖啡的食谱,每个食谱都有个煮咖啡的最适 ...
随机推荐
- 自动化测试基础篇--Selenium Xpath定位
摘自https://www.cnblogs.com/sanzangTst/p/7458056.html 学习 什么是xpath? XPath即为XML路径语言,它是一种用来确定XML(标准通用标记语言 ...
- Javascript 高级程序设计--总结【四】
******************************* Chapter 11 DOM扩展 ******************************* 主要的扩展是 选择符API 和 H ...
- 用beamoff给VMware的Mac OS X 10.10.x加速
前言 今天刚在VMware里装了个Yosemite,然后测试了下看电影,真j8卡,试了下在vm里打开3d加速,然并卵,直接显示不能打开3d加速,然后找了下发现有个vga的什么软件,是vmware里的显 ...
- Linux中环境变量中文件执行顺序
Linux 的变量可分为两类:环境变量和本地变量 环境变量:或者称为全局变量,存在于所有的shell 中,在你登陆系统的时候就已经有了相应的系统定义的环境变量了.Linux 的环境变量具有 ...
- oracle 分组函数执行分析
先上例了: select job as "JOB1", avg(sal) as "avg sal" from scott.emp group by " ...
- [Hive_3] Hive 建表指定分隔符
0. 说明 Hive 建表示例及指定分隔符 1. Hive 建表 Demo 在 Hive 中输入以下命令创建表 user2 create table users2 (id int, name stri ...
- jvm结构
JVM的基本结构及其各部分详解(一) https://www.cnblogs.com/zwbg/p/6194470.html JVM的基本结构及其各部分详解(二) https://www.cnblo ...
- 我为什么要写 blog?
从事软件测试工作10余年,也没在网上留下些什么.最近忙着找工作,年龄上又遇到了瓶颈,发现好多工作岗位需要技术博客,正好趁这个机会,梳理一下自己的知识点,记录下来和大家一起学习探讨,共同进步.欢迎加我微 ...
- spring简述
1. 什么是Spring Spring:SE/EE开发的一站式框架.(有EE开发每一层的解决方案) WEB层:SpringMVC Service层:Spring的Bean管理,Spring的声明式事务 ...
- 雅礼集训【Day6-1】字符串
雅礼集训[Day6-1]字符串 假设我们有串\(a\),我们设\(a'\)为\(a\)翻转后按为取反过后的串. 我们只考虑前一半的,长为\(m\)的串.如果前半截匹配了\(a\)或者\(a'\),则\ ...