LeetCode OJ 101. Symmetric Tree
Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree is symmetric:
1
/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
Note:
Bonus points if you could solve it both recursively and iteratively.
confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.
判断一棵树是不是对称的,那么我们需要对比两个位置对称的节点,首先判断这两个节点的值是否相等,然后判断这两个节点的子树是否对称。这就是递归的思路,从根节点的左右子树开始,递归向下。代码如下:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
if(root == null) return true;
return isSame(root.left, root.right);
} public boolean isSame(TreeNode root1, TreeNode root2){
if(root1==null && root2==null) return true;
if(root1!=null && root2!=null){
if(root1.val != root2.val) return false;
else{
boolean a = isSame(root1.left, root2.right);
boolean b = isSame(root1.right, root2.left);
if(a==true && b==true) return true;
else return false;
}
}
return false;
}
}
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