D. Tennis Game
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Petya and Gena love playing table tennis. A single match is played according to the following rules: a match consists of multiple sets, each set consists of multiple serves. Each serve is won by one of the players, this player scores one point. As soon as one of the players scores t points, he wins the set; then the next set starts and scores of both players are being set to 0. As soon as one of the players wins the total of s sets, he wins the match and the match is over. Here s and t are some positive integer numbers.

To spice it up, Petya and Gena choose new numbers s and t before every match. Besides, for the sake of history they keep a record of each match: that is, for each serve they write down the winner. Serve winners are recorded in the chronological order. In a record the set is over as soon as one of the players scores t points and the match is over as soon as one of the players wins s sets.

Petya and Gena have found a record of an old match. Unfortunately, the sequence of serves in the record isn't divided into sets and numbers s and t for the given match are also lost. The players now wonder what values of s and t might be. Can you determine all the possible options?

Input

The first line contains a single integer n — the length of the sequence of games (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).

The second line contains n space-separated integers ai. If ai = 1, then the i-th serve was won by Petya, if ai = 2, then the i-th serve was won by Gena.

It is not guaranteed that at least one option for numbers s and t corresponds to the given record.

Output

In the first line print a single number k — the number of options for numbers s and t.

In each of the following k lines print two integers si and ti — the option for numbers s and t. Print the options in the order of increasing si, and for equal si — in the order of increasing ti.

Examples
Input
5
1 2 1 2 1
Output
2
1 3
3 1
Input
4
1 1 1 1
Output
3
1 4
2 2
4 1
Input
4
1 2 1 2
Output
0
Input
8
2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
Output
3
1 6
2 3
6 1
【分析】进行若干场比赛,每次比赛两人对决,赢的人得到1分,输的人不得分,先得到t分的人获胜,开始下场比赛,某个人率先赢下s场比赛时,游戏结束。
现在给出n次对决的记录,问可能的s和t有多少种,并按s递增的方式输出。
可以想到枚举t,然后挨个找每一场结束的位置。但是从头遍历肯定会超时,所以需要预处理一下。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define met(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof a)
#define pb push_back
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6+;
const int M = 1e6+;
int n,m,k,cnt[];
int p[][N],a[N],pp[][N];
struct man{
int s,t;
}ans[N];
bool cmp(man d,man f){
if(d.s==f.s)return d.t<f.t;
return d.s<f.s;
}
int main() {
int x,y,tot=;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&x);
cnt[x]++;
p[x][cnt[x]]=i;
pp[][i]=cnt[];
pp[][i]=cnt[];
}
bool ok=false;
int s1=,s2=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
x=y=;
int g1=,g2=;
int u,v;
while(){
x+=i;y+=i;
u=p[][x];
v=p[][y];
if(u==v)break;
else if(u==){
g2++;
x=pp[][v];
y=pp[][v];
if(v==n)break;
}
else if(v==){
g1++;
x=pp[][u];
y=pp[][u];
if(u==n)break;
}
else if(u<v){
g1++;
x=pp[][u];
y=pp[][u];
}
else if(v<u){
g2++;
x=pp[][v];
y=pp[][v];
}
}
if(u!=n&&v!=n)continue;
if(g1!=g2){
ok=true;
if(g1>g2&&u==n){
ans[++tot].s=max(g1,g2);
ans[tot].t=i;
}
else if(g2>g1&&v==n){
ans[++tot].s=max(g1,g2);
ans[tot].t=i;
}
}
}
if(!ok)puts("");
else {
sort(ans+,ans+tot+,cmp);
printf("%d\n",tot);
for(int i=;i<=tot;i++){
printf("%d %d\n",ans[i].s,ans[i].t);
}
}
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) D. Tennis Game(模拟)的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #283 Div.2 D Tennis Game --二分

    题意: 两个人比赛,给出比赛序列,如果为1,说明这场1赢,为2则2赢,假如谁先赢 t 盘谁就胜这一轮,谁先赢 s 轮则赢得整个比赛.求有多少种 t 和 s 的分配方案并输出t,s. 解法: 因为要知道 ...

  2. 暴力+构造 Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) C. Removing Columns

    题目传送门 /* 题意:删除若干行,使得n行字符串成递增排序 暴力+构造:从前往后枚举列,当之前的顺序已经正确时,之后就不用考虑了,这样删列最小 */ /*********************** ...

  3. 构造+暴力 Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) B. Secret Combination

    题目传送门 /* 构造+暴力:按照题目意思,只要10次加1就变回原来的数字,暴力枚举所有数字,string大法好! */ /************************************** ...

  4. Codeforces Round #368 (Div. 2) B. Bakery (模拟)

    Bakery 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/707/problem/B Description Masha wants to open her own bak ...

  5. Codeforces Round #284 (Div. 2)A B C 模拟 数学

    A. Watching a movie time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...

  6. Codeforces Round #285 (Div. 2) A B C 模拟 stl 拓扑排序

    A. Contest time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input out ...

  7. codeforces 497b// Tennis Game// Codeforces Round #283(Div. 1)

    题意:网球有一方赢t球算一场,先赢s场的获胜.数列arr(长度为n)记录了每场的胜利者,问可能的t和s. 首先,合法的场景必须: 1两方赢的场数不一样多. 2赢多的一方最后一场必须赢. 3最后一场必须 ...

  8. Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2)C. Tennis Championship 动态规划

    C. Tennis Championship 题目链接 http://codeforces.com/contest/735/problem/C 题面 Famous Brazil city Rio de ...

  9. Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2) C. Tennis Championship 斐波那契

    C. Tennis Championship time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stand ...

随机推荐

  1. [NOIP2018 TG D2T1]旅行

    题目大意:$NOIP\;TG\;D2T1$ 题解:一棵树的很简单,第一个点一定是$1$,只需要对每个节点,找最小的没有访问过的节点访问即可,我写的是$O(n\log_2n)$. 考虑基环树的部分,一个 ...

  2. 活泼的CSS 3动态气泡按钮制作

    这一次,我们正在创造一个有用的设置与对CSS3的多重背景和动画的力量动画按钮.通过此按钮包,您可以很容易地变成一个动画按钮,在您的网页上的任何链接只是指定一个类名.没有必要JavaScript.四色主 ...

  3. 用实例工厂的方法实例化bean

    在实例化bean时,除了setter,constructor方法外,还有实例工厂方法,和静态工厂方法. 看代码: People类的代码如下: package com.timo.domain; publ ...

  4. 配置Tomcat时server.xml和content.xml自动还原问题

    当我们在处理中文乱码或是配置数据源时,我们要修改Tomcat下的server.xml和content.xml文件. 但是当我们修改完后重启Tomcat服务器时发现xml文件又被还原了,修改无效果. 为 ...

  5. c++ 公有继承的赋值兼容规则

    赋值兼容规则是指在需要基类对象的任何地方都可以使用公有派生类的对象来替代.通过公有继承,派生类得到了基类中除构造函数.析构函数之外的所有成员,而且所有成员的访问控制属性也和基类完全相同.这样,公有派生 ...

  6. apply()和call()

    每个函数都包含俩个非继承而来的方法:apply() 和 call(),这俩个方法的用途都是在特定的作用域中调用函数,实际上等于设置函数体内this对象的值,以扩充函数赖以运行的作用域.一般来讲,thi ...

  7. 【BZOJ1419】 Red is good [期望DP]

    Red is good Time Limit: 10 Sec  Memory Limit: 64 MB[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 桌面上有R张红牌和B张 ...

  8. 【BZOJ】5010: [Fjoi2017]矩阵填数

    [算法]离散化+容斥原理 [题意]给定大矩阵,可以每格都可以任意填1~m,给定n个子矩阵,要求满足子矩阵内的最大值为vi,求方案数. n<=10,h,w<=1w. [题解] 此题重点之一在 ...

  9. HDU 2554 N对数的排列问题 ( 数学 )

    题目链接 Problem Description 有N对双胞胎,他们的年龄分别是1,2,3,--,N岁,他们手拉手排成一队到野外去玩,要经过一根独木桥,为了安全起见,要求年龄大的和年龄小的排在一起,好 ...

  10. Python学习笔记 - day5 - 文件操作

    Python文件操作 读写文件是最常见的IO操作,在磁盘上读写文件的功能都是由操作系统提供的,操作系统不允许普通的程序直接操作磁盘(大部分程序都需要间接的通过操作系统来完成对硬件的操作),所以,读写文 ...