redis3.2.11 安装

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz

[root@hdp01 src]# tar xf redis-3.2..tar.gz -C /opt/
[root@hdp01 src]# cd /opt/
[root@hdp01 opt]# ll
total
drwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : java
drwxrwxr-x.  root root  Sep    redis-3.2.
[root@hdp01 opt]# cd redis-3.2./
[root@hdp01 redis-3.2.]# make
[root@hdp01 redis-3.2.]# cd /usr/local/
[root@hdp01 local]# pwd
/usr/local
[root@hdp01 local]# mkdir redis
[root@hdp01 local]# cd redis/
[root@hdp01 redis]# mkdir bin
[root@hdp01 redis]# mkdir conf
[root@hdp01 redis]# ls
bin  conf
[root@hdp01 redis]# cp /opt/redis-3.2./src/redis* /usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@hdp01 redis]# ll /usr/local/redis/bin/
total
-rw-r--r--.  root root     Aug   : redisassert.h
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : redis-benchmark
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-benchmark.c
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-benchmark.o
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root    Aug   : redis-check-aof
-rw-r--r--.  root root     Aug   : redis-check-aof.c
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-check-aof.o
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : redis-check-rdb
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-check-rdb.c
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-check-rdb.o
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : redis-cli
-rw-r--r--.  root root    Aug   : redis-cli.c
-rw-r--r--.  root root   Aug   : redis-cli.o
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : redis-sentinel
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root  Aug   : redis-server
-rwxr-xr-x.  root root    Aug   : redis-trib.rb
[root@hdp01 redis]# cp /opt/redis-3.2./redis.conf /usr/local/redis/conf/mvredis.conf
[root@hdp01 redis]# ls /usr/local/redis/conf/
mvredis.conf
#####删除一些不必要的文件（我们只需要redis的可执行文件）
[root@hdp01 bin]# ls
redisassert.h      redis-benchmark.o  redis-check-aof.o  redis-check-rdb.o  redis-cli.o     redis-trib.rb
redis-benchmark    redis-check-aof    redis-check-rdb    redis-cli          redis-sentinel
redis-benchmark.c  redis-check-aof.c  redis-check-rdb.c  redis-cli.c        redis-server
[root@hdp01 bin]# rm -rf *.o
[root@hdp01 bin]# rm -rf *.c
[root@hdp01 bin]# rm -rf *.h
[root@hdp01 bin]# ls
redis-benchmark  redis-check-aof  redis-check-rdb  redis-cli  redis-sentinel  redis-server  redis-trib.rb
####修改配置文件
[root@hdp01 conf]# pwd
/usr/local/redis/conf
[root@hdp01 conf]# vi mvredis.conf
daemonize no
修改为：
daemonize yes  (后台程序方式运行)

pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid
修改为：
pidfile /usr/local/redis/redis_6379.pid
(把pidfile生成到有权限的目录下)

####启动
[root@hdp01 conf]# /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/conf/mvredis.conf
[root@hdp01 conf]# ps aux|grep redis
root        0.0  0.0    ?        Ssl  :   : /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:
root        0.0  0.0     pts/    S+   :   : grep redis

###备机启动：
[root@hdp02 conf]# /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/conf/mvredis.conf
[root@hdp02 conf]# ps aux|grep redis
root       0.0  0.0    ?        Ssl  :   : /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:
root       0.0  0.0     pts/    S+   :   : grep redis

环境变量：
vi /etc/profile
export REDIS_HOME=/usr/local/redis
export PATH=$PATH:${REDIS_HOME}/bin

source /etc/profile

redis 启动停止重启脚本：
cat /etc/init.d/redis
#!/bin/sh

#chkconfig:
# Simple Redisinit.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it doesuse of the /proc filesystem.

#配置redis端口号
REDISPORT=`grep "port" /usr/local/redis/conf/mvredis.conf|grep -v "^#"|awk '{print $2}'`
#配置redis启动命令路径
EXE=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
#配置redis连接命令路径
CLIEXE=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
#配置redis运行PID路径
PIDFILE=/usr/local/redis/redis_6379.pid
#配置redis的配置文件路径
CONF="/usr/local/redis/conf/mvredis.conf"
#配置redis的连接认证密码
#REDISPASSWORD=

function start () {
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE exists,process is already running or crashed"

        else

                echo "Starting Redisserver..."

                $EXE $CONF &

        fi
}

function stop () {
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

        else

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

                echo "Stopping ..."

##                $CLIEXE -p $REDISPORT -a $REDISPASSWORD shutdown
                $CLIEXE -p $REDISPORT  shutdown

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

                do

                    echo "Waiting forRedis to shutdown ..."

                    sleep 

                done

                echo "Redis stopped"

        fi
}

function restart () {
        stop

        sleep 

        start
}

case "$1" in
    start)
    start
    ;;
    stop)
    stop
    ;;
    restart)
    restart
    ;;
    *)
    echo -e "\e[31m Please use $0 [start|stop|restart] asfirst argument \e[0m"
    ;;
esac