Python 编辑器 tips

1.  IDLE界面美化

注意IDLE是可以设置语法高亮的；（美化参考 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-07/66129.htm）

windows 用户，直接打开 开始运行 或者在地址栏输入下面的路径确认即可： %USERPROFILE%\.idlerc\

确认是否有config-highlight.cfg，没有新建一个。编辑或者复制下面内容后保存。

[Obsidian]
definition-foreground = #678CB1
error-foreground = #FF0000
string-background = #293134
keyword-foreground = #93C763
normal-foreground = #E0E2E4
comment-background = #293134
hit-foreground = #E0E2E4
builtin-background = #293134
stdout-foreground = #678CB1
cursor-foreground = #E0E2E4
break-background = #293134
comment-foreground = #66747B
hilite-background = #2F393C
hilite-foreground = #E0E2E4
definition-background = #293134
stderr-background = #293134
hit-background = #000000
console-foreground = #E0E2E4
normal-background = #293134
builtin-foreground = #E0E2E4
stdout-background = #293134
console-background = #293134
stderr-foreground = #FB0000
keyword-background = #293134
string-foreground = #EC7600
break-foreground = #E0E2E4
error-background = #293134
 
[tango]
definition-foreground = #fce94f
error-foreground = #fa8072
string-background = #2e3436
keyword-foreground = #8cc4ff
normal-foreground = #ffffff
comment-background = #2e3436
hit-foreground = #ffffff
break-foreground = #000000
builtin-background = #2e3436
stdout-foreground = #eeeeec
cursor-foreground = #fce94f
hit-background = #2e3436
comment-foreground = #73d216
hilite-background = #edd400
definition-background = #2e3436
stderr-background = #2e3436
break-background = #2e3436
console-foreground = #87ceeb
normal-background = #2e3436
builtin-foreground = #ad7fa8
stdout-background = #2e3436
console-background = #2e3436
stderr-foreground = #ff3e40
keyword-background = #2e3436
string-foreground = #e9b96e
hilite-foreground = #2e3436
error-background = #2e3436

然后重启IDLE， options-> Configure IDLE -> Highlighting -> 

2.Pycharm
Pycharm 是专门用于python编辑的 IDE工具，和Inteligen 是同一家公司，同为收费产品。
正在寻找破解版的安装，晚点记录于此。

3. 快捷键：
Tab键可以一次缩进（用空格太low，太不专业了）；
选中代码开头和结尾，Tab键可以同时全部向右缩进；
Shift和Tab键，可以回退缩进（向左）。

4. Pycharm编译：
一般并不能直接运行，要有main函数。
有main函数时，右键会出现run NiDeJiaoben。

if __name__ == "__main__":
	print "What's you name?"  

＃将引号里面的东西换成你自己的函数调用，即可独立运行得到结果

＃这里的if __name__=="__main__" 用于判断这个脚本是独立运行，还是被作为模块导入到别的脚本的

5. Pycharm 显示行号和调整字体大小