Nginx1.8 安装说明

 安装Nginx

 、安装pcre

 cd /usr/local/src

 mkdir /usr/local/pcre

 tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz

 cd pcre-8.36

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre

 make && make install

 、安装openssl

 cd /usr/local/src

 mkdir /usr/local/openssl

 tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

 cd openssl-1.0.1h

 ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl

 make && make install

 vi /etc/profile

 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin

 :wq!

 source /etc/profile

 、安装zlib

 cd /usr/local/src

 mkdir /usr/local/zlib

 tar zxvf zlib-1.2..tar.gz

 cd zlib-1.2.

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib

 make && make install

 、安装Nginx

 groupadd www

 useradd -g www www -s /bin/false

 cd /usr/local/src

 tar zxvf nginx-1.8..tar.gz

 cd nginx-1.8.

 mkdir -p /export/servers/nginx

 ./configure --prefix=/export/servers/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2. --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36

 注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2. --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-.36指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错

 make && make install

 /export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动Nginx

 设置nginx开机启动

 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx  #编辑启动文件添加下面内容

 ############################################################

 #!/bin/sh

 #

 # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon

 #

 # chkconfig: -  

 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

 # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

 # processname: nginx

 # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

 # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

 # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

 # Source function library.

 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

 # Source networking configuration.

 . /etc/sysconfig/network

 # Check that networking is up.

 [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 

 nginx="/export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx"

 prog=$(basename $nginx)

 NGINX_CONF_FILE="/export/servers/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

 [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

 lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

 make_dirs() {

 # make required directories

 user=`$nginx -V >& | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`

 if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then

 useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user

 fi

 options=`$nginx -V >& | grep 'configure arguments:'`

 for opt in $options; do

 if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then

 value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f `

 if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then

 # echo "creating" $value

 mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value

 fi

 fi

 done

 }

 start() {

 [ -x $nginx ] || exit 

 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 

 make_dirs

 echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

 daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

 retval=$?

 echo

 [ $retval -eq  ] && touch $lockfile

 return $retval

 }

 stop() {

 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

 killproc $prog -QUIT

 retval=$?

 echo

 [ $retval -eq  ] && rm -f $lockfile

 return $retval

 }

 restart() {

 #configtest || return $?

 stop

 sleep 

 start

 }

 reload() {

 #configtest || return $?

 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

 killproc $nginx -HUP

 RETVAL=$?

 echo

 }

 force_reload() {

 restart

 }

 configtest() {

 $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

 }

 rh_status() {

 status $prog

 }

 rh_status_q() {

 rh_status >/dev/null >&

 }

 case "$1" in

 start)

 rh_status_q && exit 

 $

 ;;

 stop)

 rh_status_q || exit 

 $

 ;;

 restart|configtest)

 $

 ;;

 reload)

 rh_status_q || exit 

 $

 ;;

 force-reload)

 force_reload

 ;;

 status)

 rh_status

 ;;

 condrestart|try-restart)

 rh_status_q || exit 

 ;;

 *)

 echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

 exit 

 esac

 ############################################################

 :wq! #保存退出

 chmod  /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限

 chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动

 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启

 log_format custom_log '[$status] || $time_local || $remote_addr || $http_x_forwarded_for || $request || $query_string || $body_bytes_sent || $http_referer || $request_time || $http_user_agent || $http_cookie || $host || up_addr:$upstream_addr || up_resp:$upstream_response_time || up_status:$upstream_status || $server_addr ';

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