（十一）Maven运行TestNG的testcase 两种方式：testng.xml和testngCase.java

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/wwhrestarting/article/details/46596869?utm_source=copy

1.通过maven-surefire-plugin来行maven项目中src/test/java文件夹下的testcase：

默认情况下，testcase的命名规范必须是以下三种之一：

"**/Test*.java" - includes all of its subdirectories and all Java filenames that start with "Test".
"**/*Test.java" - includes all of its subdirectories and all Java filenames that end with "Test".
"**/*TestCase.java" - includes all of its subdirectories and all Java filenames that end with "TestCase

Ps：以上命名规范在pom文件中自定义配置，关键代码如下：

<build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.18.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <includes>
            <include>Sample.java</include>
          </includes>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

2.通过maven-surefire-plugin插件来运行工程目录主路径下的testng.xml（可配置）　　

<plugins>
    [...]
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.18.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <suiteXmlFiles>
            <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
          </suiteXmlFiles>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    [...]
</plugins>

PS:  .xml文件必须在工程的主目录之下。

3.maven集成reportNG生成Html格式的测试报告：

在pom文件的dependencies中新增三个dependency:

velocity   /guice   /reportng

 

同时修改上述pom文件的maven-surefire-plugin部分代码：

<configuration>
         <suiteXmlFiles>
           <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
         </suiteXmlFiles>
         
         <properties>
                <!-- Setting ReportNG listeners -->
        <property>
          <name>listener</name>
          <value>org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter, org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter</value>
        </property>
                         </properties>  
</configuration>