Java Socket通信代码片

package zhang;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * 服务器端的线程处理
 * */
public class ServerThread extends Thread {

    Socket socket=null;    //和本线程相关的socket
    /**
     * 构造方法
     * */
    public ServerThread(Socket socket){
        this.socket=socket;
    }
    /**
     * 执行线程操作响应客户端的请求
     * */
    public void run(){
        InputStream is=null;
        InputStreamReader isr=null;
        BufferedReader br=null;
        OutputStream os=null;
        OutputStreamWriter osw=null;
        BufferedWriter bw=null;
        //获取输入流，并读取客户端消息
        try {
            is=socket.getInputStream();
            isr=new InputStreamReader(is);
            br=new BufferedReader(isr);
            String content;
            while((content=br.readLine())!=null){
                System.out.println(content);
            }
            socket.shutdownInput();
            os=socket.getOutputStream();
            osw=new OutputStreamWriter(os);
            bw=new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write("欢迎您！");
            bw.flush();
            socket.shutdownOutput();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //关闭资源
        finally{

            try {
                if(br!=null)br.close();
                if(isr!=null) isr.close();
                if(is!=null) is.close();
                if(os!=null) os.close();
                if(osw!=null) osw.close();
                if(bw!=null) bw.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

package zhang;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class Server {
    static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger("Server");
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ServerSocket server=null;
        try {
            server=new ServerSocket(8887);
            System.out.println(server.getInetAddress());
            int count=0;      //客户端连接的个数
            System.out.println("服务器已启动，等待客户端的连接...");
            Socket socket=null;
            while(true){
                socket=server.accept();
                ServerThread serverthread=new ServerThread(socket);
                serverthread.start();
                count++;
                System.out.println("客户端的数量为："+count);
                InetAddress address=socket.getInetAddress();
                System.out.println(address);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            logger.debug("异常："+e.getMessage());
        }
        finally{
            if(server!=null){
                try {
                    server.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

package zhang;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            //创建连接服务器的套接字
            Socket socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1",8887);
            //向服务器发送信息
            OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
            OutputStreamWriter osw=new OutputStreamWriter(os);
            BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write("服务器你好，我是客户端...");
            bw.flush();
            //关闭输出流
            socket.shutdownOutput();
            InputStream is= socket.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is);
            BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(isr);
            String content;
            while((content=br.readLine())!=null){
                System.out.println("来自服务器的响应："+content);
            }    //关闭资源
            bw.close();
            osw.close();
            socket.close();    

        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

先启动服务端：

服务端输出：

0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
服务器已启动，等待客户端的连接...

再启动客户端：

客户端输出：

来自服务器的响应：欢迎您！

服务端输出：

0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
服务器已启动，等待客户端的连接...
客户端的数量为：1
/127.0.0.1
服务器你好，我是客户端...