[vjudge contest15(xjoi)] C - Berzerk
Rick and Morty are playing their own version of Berzerk (which has nothing in common with the famous Berzerk game). This game needs a huge space, so they play it with a computer.
In this game there are n objects numbered from 1 to n arranged in a circle (in clockwise order). Object number 1 is a black hole and the others are planets. There's a monster in one of the planet. Rick and Morty don't know on which one yet, only that he's not initially in the black hole, but Unity will inform them before the game starts. But for now, they want to be prepared for every possible scenario.
Each one of them has a set of numbers between 1 and n - 1 (inclusive). Rick's set is s1 with k1 elements and Morty's is s2 with k2 elements. One of them goes first and the player changes alternatively. In each player's turn, he should choose an arbitrary number like x from his set and the monster will move to his x-th next object from its current position (clockwise). If after his move the monster gets to the black hole he wins.
Your task is that for each of monster's initial positions and who plays first determine if the starter wins, loses, or the game will stuck in an infinite loop. In case when player can lose or make game infinity, it more profitable to choose infinity game.
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 7000) — number of objects in game.
The second line contains integer k1 followed by k1 distinct integers s1, 1, s1, 2, ..., s1, k1 — Rick's set.
The third line contains integer k2 followed by k2 distinct integers s2, 1, s2, 2, ..., s2, k2 — Morty's set
1 ≤ ki ≤ n - 1 and 1 ≤ si, 1, si, 2, ..., si, ki ≤ n - 1 for 1 ≤ i ≤ 2.
Output
In the first line print n - 1 words separated by spaces where i-th word is "Win" (without quotations) if in the scenario that Rick plays first and monster is initially in object number i + 1 he wins, "Lose" if he loses and "Loop" if the game will never end.
Similarly, in the second line print n - 1 words separated by spaces where i-th word is "Win" (without quotations) if in the scenario that Morty plays first and monster is initially in object number i + 1 he wins, "Lose" if he loses and "Loop" if the game will never end.
Example
52 3 23 1 2 3
Lose Win Win LoopLoop Win Win Win
84 6 2 3 42 3 6
Win Win Win Win Win Win WinLose Win Lose Lose Win Lose Lose 题目大意是:有n个位置1,2,3……n,围成1个圈,某个物体最开始的位置不在1,两个人轮流操作,每个人操作时可以让这个物体顺时针运动一些位置,使物体最终到达1号位置的人胜。求:物体初始在每个位置(不包括1),两个人分别先手的胜负情况。 感谢HX提供思路。。。 每个人每个状态无非就是三种情况:必胜(Win),必败(Lose),无法到达(Loop)。这其实是博弈论。 由于必败状态必定由所有必胜状态可推得,必胜状态只要1个必败状态就可以推出,那我们可以通过BFS/DFS的方式实现。设状态(x,y)表示当前是y操作,物体位置在x。那么(1,0)和(1,1)必然是必败状态。 假设我们使用BFS,当前状态为(ux,uy),下一个状态为(vx,vy),那么事实上是由(vx,vy)推得(ux,uy)。但是我们知道的是最终状态,求的是初始状态,所以要反着来推。 如果(vx,vy)这个状态还没有确定,则: 如果(ux,uy)必败,(vx,vy)必胜; 如果(ux,uy)必胜,则要看看其他状态(同一层的)是否全部必胜,若是,则(vx,vy)必败。 代码如下:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
;
struct node{
int x,f;
};
],a[][maxn],f[][maxn],cnt[][maxn];
int read(){
,f=; char ch=getchar();
'){if (ch=='-') f=-f; ch=getchar();}
+ch-',ch=getchar();
return x*f;
}
int main(){
n=read();
; i<; i++){
K[i]=read(); ; j<K[i]; j++) a[i][j]=read();
}
queue <node> Q; Q.push((node){,}); Q.push((node){,});
memset(f,,][]=f[][]=;
; i<; i++)
; j<=n; j++) cnt[i][j]=K[i];
for (; !Q.empty(); Q.pop()){
node u=Q.front(),v; v.f=-u.f;
; i<K[v.f]; i++){
v.x=u.x-a[v.f][i]; ) v.x+=n;
if (f[v.f][v.x]) continue;
) f[v.f][v.x]=,Q.push((node){v.x,v.f});
else{
cnt[v.f][v.x]--; ) f[v.f][v.x]=,Q.push((node){v.x,v.f});
}
}
}
; i<; i++,putchar('\n'))
; j<=n; j++) printf(??"Win":"Lose");
;
}
[vjudge contest15(xjoi)] C - Berzerk的更多相关文章
- [XJOI NOI2015模拟题13] C 白黑树 【线段树合并】
题目链接:XJOI - NOI2015-13 - C 题目分析 使用神奇的线段树合并在 O(nlogn) 的时间复杂度内解决这道题目. 对树上的每个点都建立一棵线段树,key是时间(即第几次操作),动 ...
- [XJOI NOI2015模拟题13] B 最小公倍数 【找规律】
题目链接:XJOI - NOI2015-13 - B 题目分析 通过神奇的观察+打表+猜测,有以下规律和性质: 1) 删除的 n 个数就是 1~n. 2) 当 c = 2 时,如果 n + 1 是偶数 ...
- [XJOI NOI2015模拟题13] A 神奇的矩阵 【分块】
题目链接:XJOI NOI2015-13 A 题目分析 首先,题目定义的这种矩阵有一个神奇的性质,第 4 行与第 2 行相同,于是第 5 行也就与第 3 行相同,后面的也是一样. 因此矩阵可以看做只有 ...
- [XJOI NOI02015训练题7] B 线线线 【二分】
题目链接:XJOI - NOI2015-07 - B 题目分析 题意:过一个点 P 的所有直线,与点集 Q 的最小距离是多少?一条直线与点集的距离定义为点集中每个点与直线距离的最大值. 题解:二分答案 ...
- [刷题]Codeforces 786A - Berzerk
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/786/A Description Rick and Morty are playing their own vers ...
- Vjudge Code
Stylus @-moz-document url-prefix("https://cn.vjudge.net/"), url-prefix("https://vjudg ...
- Codeforces Round #406 (Div. 1) A. Berzerk 记忆化搜索
A. Berzerk 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/786/problem/A Description Rick and Morty are playing ...
- 专题[vjudge] - 数论0.1
专题[vjudge] - 数论0.1 web-address : https://cn.vjudge.net/contest/176171 A - Mathematically Hard 题意就是定义 ...
- 【XJOI】【NOI考前模拟赛7】
DP+卡常数+高精度/ 计算几何+二分+判区间交/ 凸包 首先感谢徐老师的慷慨,让蒟蒻有幸膜拜了学军的神题.祝NOI2015圆满成功 同时膜拜碾压了蒟蒻的众神QAQ 填填填 我的DP比较逗比……( ...
随机推荐
- 3、Python迭代器、列表解析及生成器(0530)
1.动态语言 sys.getrefcount() //查看对象的引用计数 增加对象的引用计数场景 对象创建时:以赋值的方式,创建变量名的同时就会创建变量 将对象添加进容器时:类似list.app ...
- Go 定长的数组
1.Go 语言数组的简介 几乎所有的计算机语言都有数组,应用非常的广泛.同样,在 Go 语言中也有数组并且在数组的基础上还衍生出了切片(slice). 数组是一系列同一类型数据的集合,数组中包含的每个 ...
- mac删除python
删除Python框架 sudo rm -rf /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/x.x 删除Python本程序 sudo rm -rf &qu ...
- c#四舍五入取整
Math.Round(3.45, 0, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero) 上取整或下取整 Math.Ceiling(3.1)=4; Math.Floor(3.9)=3;
- RN中关于IOS和Android的相关权限的问题
在日常的开发中,时常需要去获取应用的一权限 比如查看通讯录/打开摄像机等 1:ios iOS 的权限管理在info.plist里设置 info.plist主要是管理了app 的一些信息文件,比如版本 ...
- VC静态调用DLL(lib)
1. #pragma comment(lib, "libxml2.lib")#pragma comment(lib, "iconv.lib")#pragma c ...
- Java中String类型细节
Java中String类型细节 一 . String两种初始化方式 1 . String str1= “abc”;//String类特有的创建字符对象的方式,更高效 在字符串缓冲区中检测”abc”是否 ...
- qt.network.ssl: QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method
使用Qt编写程序访问知乎官网,程序报错 qt.network.ssl: QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method ...
- Qt基本布局(QLayout)
概述 Qt提供了QHBoxLayout类(水平排列布局),QVBoxLayout类(垂直排列布局),QGridLayout类(网格排列布局)等基本布局管理.它们之间的继承关系如下图 布局中常用的方法有 ...
- Java 8里面lambda的最佳实践
Java 8已经推出一段时间了,越来越多开发人员选择升级JDK,这条热门动弹里面看出,JDK7最多,其次是6和8,这是好事! 在8 里面Lambda是最火的主题,不仅仅是因为语法的改变,更重要的是带来 ...