Educational Codeforces Round 19 C
Description
Petya recieved a gift of a string s with length up to 105 characters for his birthday. He took two more empty strings t and u and decided to play a game. This game has two possible moves:
- Extract the first character of s and append t with this character.
- Extract the last character of t and append u with this character.
Petya wants to get strings s and t empty and string u lexigraphically minimal.
You should write a program that will help Petya win the game.
First line contains non-empty string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 105), consisting of lowercase English letters.
Print resulting string u.
cab
abc
acdb
abdc
题意:第一个字符串的首字母放在第二个字符串的中,第二个字符串的结尾再输出,求能够得到字典序最小的字符串
解法:模拟,如果第一个字符串的首字母为最小,则直接输出,否则压入栈内,处理完毕之后再输出
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int num[];
string s;
int check(char c)
{
for(int i='a';i<c;i++)
{
if(num[i])
{
return ;
}
}
return ;
}
stack<char>q;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie();
cin>>s;
for(int i=;i<s.size();i++)
{
num[s[i]]++;
}
int cnt=;
while(cnt<s.size())
{
if(q.empty())
{
q.push(s[cnt]);
num[s[cnt]]--;
cnt++;
}
else if(check(q.top()))
{
cout<<q.top();
q.pop();
}
else
{
q.push(s[cnt]);
num[s[cnt]]--;
cnt++;
}
}
while(!q.empty())
{
cout<<q.top();
q.pop();
}
return ;
}
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