ViewPager (下)-- 利用 Fragment 实现美丽的 页面切换

之前用的ViewPager适用于简单的广告切换,但实现页面间的切换最好是用官方推荐的Fragment来处理.

本人力争做到最简单、最有用,是想以后用到的时候能够方便的拿过来复制就能够了.

效果图：

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功能:可点击button切换页面,也可滑动界面切换页面.

文件:java文件5个、xml文件4个、.9图片4张

java主类:

<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.viewpageractivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

	public ViewPager mViewPager;
	public Button bt_myclass_studing;
	public Button bt_myclass_over;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //调用封装好的actionbar
        BuildingActionBar.setActionBarLayout(R.layout.actionbar,
        		MainActivity.this);

        bt_myclass_studing = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.id_myclass_button_studing);
		bt_myclass_over = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.id_myclass_button_over);

		bt_myclass_studing.setText("正在进行");
		bt_myclass_over.setText("已结课");

		bt_myclass_studing.setOnClickListener(new myButtonListener());
		bt_myclass_over.setOnClickListener(new myButtonListener());

		//构建适配器
        FragmenAdapter mFragmenAdapter = new FragmenAdapter(this.getSupportFragmentManager());

        mViewPager = (ViewPager)this.findViewById(R.id.id_myclass_viewpager);

        mViewPager.setAdapter(mFragmenAdapter);

        //加入滑动监听
        mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener(){
			@Override
			public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {}
			@Override
			public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {}
			@Override
			public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
				switch(arg0){
				case 0:
					setButtonColor(true);
					break;
				case 1:
					setButtonColor(false);
					break;
				}
			}
		});

        setButtonColor(true);
    }

	/**
	 * 设置按钮背景色
	 * 附上色值
	 * liteblue : #a1dff8
	 * */
	public void setButtonColor(boolean myTouchButton) {

		if (myTouchButton == true) {
			//当点击左边按钮的点击效果
			bt_myclass_studing.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.title_switch_left_on);
			bt_myclass_studing.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
			bt_myclass_over.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.title_switch_right_off);
			bt_myclass_over.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.liteblue));
			mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0, true);
		} else {
			//当点击右边按钮的点击效果
			bt_myclass_over.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.title_switch_right_on);
			bt_myclass_over.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
			bt_myclass_studing.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.title_switch_left_off);
			bt_myclass_studing.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.liteblue));
			mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1, true);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 按钮的监听
	 * */
	class myButtonListener implements View.OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {
			switch(arg0.getId()){
			case R.id.id_myclass_button_studing:
				setButtonColor(true);
				break;
			case R.id.id_myclass_button_over:
				setButtonColor(false);
				break;
			}
		}
	}

}
</span>

FragmentPagerAdapter适配器类

<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.viewpageractivity;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;

public class FragmenAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{

	List<Fragment> mFragment;

	public FragmenAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
		super(fm);

		mFragment = new ArrayList<Fragment>();

		mFragment.add(new FragmentActivityA());

		mFragment.add(new FragmentActivityB());

	}

	@Override
	public Fragment getItem(int arg0) {
		return mFragment.get(arg0);
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return mFragment.size();
	}

}
</span>

FragmentActivityA类

<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.viewpageractivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public class FragmentActivityA extends Fragment{

	public View myView;

	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
			Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		//加入布局文件
		myView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmenta, container, false);

		return myView;

	}
}
</span>

FragmentActivityB类

<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.viewpageractivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public class FragmentActivityB extends Fragment{

	public View myView;

	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
			Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		//加入布局文件
		myView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmentb, container, false);

		return myView;
	}

}
</span>

之前用到的封装好的Actionbar类

<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.viewpageractivity;

import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.ActionBar.LayoutParams;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
/**
 * 设置action bar
 * */
public class BuildingActionBar {
	public static ActionBar mActionbar;
	/**
	 * 设置action bar
	 * */
	public static void setActionBarLayout(int layoutID,Activity mActivity) {

		mActionbar = mActivity.getActionBar();

		if (mActionbar != null) {

			// 设置home标题隐藏
			mActionbar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(false);

			// 使自己定义的普通View能在title栏显示。即actionBar.setCustomView能起作用
			mActionbar.setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);

			LayoutInflater inflator = (LayoutInflater) mActivity
					.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

			View v = inflator.inflate(layoutID, null);

			ActionBar.LayoutParams layout = new ActionBar.LayoutParams(
					LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);

			mActionbar.setCustomView(v, layout);

		} else {
			Log.e("BuildingActionBar", "actionbar为空");
		}
	}
}
</span>

actionbar的xml文件

<span style="font-size:12px;"><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/actionbarLayoutId"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#1D92F9" > 

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/actionbar_left"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:textColor="#fff"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dip"
        android:text="左边"
        android:textSize="20sp" />

      <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/id_myclass_button_studing"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="48dip"
            android:background="@drawable/title_switch_left_off"
            android:textColor="#A3A3A3"
            android:textSize="15sp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/id_myclass_button_over"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="48dip"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@id/id_myclass_button_studing"
            android:background="@drawable/title_switch_right_off"
            android:textColor="#A3A3A3"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</RelativeLayout></span>

主类的xml文件

<span style="font-size:12px;"><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/id_myclass_viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</RelativeLayout></span>

还有两个fragmentActivity 的布局文件可任意定义 就不再贴上来了