POJ3132 Sum of Different Primes
Description A positive integer may be expressed as a sum of different prime numbers (primes), in one way or another. Given two positive integers n and k, you should count the number of ways to express n as a sum of k different primes. Here, two ways are considered to be the same if they sum up the same set of the primes. For example, 8 can be expressed as 3 + 5 and 5 + 3 but the are not distinguished. When n and k are 24 and 3 respectively, the answer is two because there are two sets {2, 3, 19} and {2, 5, 17} whose sums are equal to 24. There are not other sets of three primes that sum up to 24. For n = 24 and k = 2, the answer is three, because there are three sets {5, 19}, {7, 17} and {11, 13}. For n = 2 and k = 1, the answer is one, because there is only one set {2} whose sum is 2. For n = 1 and k = 1, the answer is zero. As 1 is not a prime, you shouldn’t count {1}. For n = 4 and k = 2, the answer is zero, because there are no sets of two different primes whose sums are 4. Your job is to write a program that reports the number of such ways for the given n and k. Input The input is a sequence of datasets followed by a line containing two zeros separated by a space. A dataset is a line containing two positive integers n and k separated by a space. You may assume that n ≤ 1120 and k ≤ 14. Output The output should be composed of lines, each corresponding to an input dataset. An output line should contain one non-negative integer indicating the number of the ways for n and k specified in the corresponding dataset. You may assume that it is less than 231. Sample Input 24 3 Sample Output 2 Source |
用素数筛打一个素数表出来,然后在素数表上背包动规。
/*by SilverN*/
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int read(){
int x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<'' || ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>='' && ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
const int mxn=;
int pri[mxn],cnt=;
int vis[mxn];
int n,k;
int f[mxn][];
void Pri(){
int i,j;
for(i=;i<=n;i++){
if(!vis[i]){
pri[++cnt]=i;
}
for(j=;j<=cnt && i*pri[j]<=n;j++){
vis[i*pri[j]]=;
if(i%pri[j]==)break;
}
}
return;
}
int main(){
n=;
Pri();
int i,j;
f[][]=;
for(i=;i<=cnt;i++){
for(j=n;j>=pri[i];j--){
for(int k=;k<=;k++)
f[j][k]+=f[j-pri[i]][k-];
}
}
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&k) && n){
printf("%d\n",f[n][k]);
}
return ;
}
POJ3132 Sum of Different Primes的更多相关文章
- POJ 3132 & ZOJ 2822 Sum of Different Primes(dp)
题目链接: POJ:id=3132">http://poj.org/problem?id=3132 ZOJ:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/show ...
- sicily 1259. Sum of Consecutive Primes
Description Some positive integers can be represented by a sum of one or more consecutive prime numb ...
- [UVa1213]Sum of Different Primes(递推,01背包)
题目链接:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem ...
- UVa 1213 (01背包变形) Sum of Different Primes
题意: 选择K个质数使它们的和为N,求总的方案数. 分析: 虽然知道推出来了转移方程, 但还是没把代码敲出来,可能基本功还是不够吧. d(i, j)表示i个素数的和为j的方案数,则 d(i, j) = ...
- zoj 2822 Sum of Different Primes (01背包)
///给你n 求他能分解成多少个的不同的k个素数相加之和 ///01背包,素数打表 # include <stdio.h> # include <algorithm> # in ...
- UVA 1213 Sum of Different Primes(经典dp)
题意:选择k(k<15)个唯一质数,求出和为n(n<1121)的可能数 题解:预处理dp,dp[k][n]表示使用k个素数拼成n的总方案数 就是三重枚举,枚举k,枚举n,枚举小于n的素数 ...
- UVA 1213 Sum of Different Primes
https://vjudge.net/problem/UVA-1213 dp[i][j][k] 前i个质数里选j个和为k的方案数 枚举第i个选不选转移 #include<cstdio> # ...
- UVA 1213 - Sum of Different Primes(递推)
类似一个背包问题的计数问题.(虽然我也不记得这叫什么背包了 一开始我想的状态定义是:f[n = 和为n][k 个素数]. 递推式呼之欲出: f[n][k] = sigma f[n-pi][k-1]. ...
- UVa 1213 Sum of Different Primes (DP)
题意:给定两个数 n 和 k,问你用 k 个不同的质数组成 n,有多少方法. 析:dp[i][j] 表示 n 由 j 个不同的质数组成,然后先打表素数,然后就easy了. 代码如下: #pragma ...
随机推荐
- Stream.iterate方法与UnaryOperator
前提:本人在翻看<Java核心技术II>的时候在p17的时候发现一段代码不是很明白.不知道为什么就输出了1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,...也不知道n-n.add(BigInt ...
- Java的jdbc调用SQL Server存储过程Bug201906131120
如果要查询结果,第一行使用set nocount on;可能可以解决问题.
- CPP-基础:C++拷贝构造函数详解
一. 什么是拷贝构造函数 首先对于普通类型的对象来说,它们之间的复制是很简单的,例如: ; int b = a; 而类对象与普通对象不同,类对象内部结构一般较为复杂,存在各种成员变量.下面看一个类对象 ...
- Hibernate 多表查询 - Criteria添加子字段查询条件 - 出错问题解决
Criteria 查询条件如果是子对象中的非主键字段会报 could not resolve property private Criteria getCriteria(Favorite favori ...
- Bootstrap 原始按钮
Bootstrap 原始按钮 <!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type&q ...
- 51nod——1174 区间中最大的数(ST)
题目链接 给出一个有N个数的序列,编号0 - N - 1.进行Q次查询,查询编号i至j的所有数中,最大的数是多少. 例如: 1 7 6 3 1.i = 1, j = 3,对应的数为7 6 3,最大的数 ...
- bzoj5368 [Pkusc2018]真实排名
题目描述: bz luogu 题解: 组合数计数问题. 首先注意排名指的是成绩不小于他的选手的数量(包括他自己). 考虑怎么增大才能改变排名. 小学生都知道,对于成绩为$x$的人,让他自己不动并让$\ ...
- HDU-2544-最短路(floyd)
板子题,实验一下floyd. #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> using nam ...
- 【数学 exgcd】bzoj1407: [Noi2002]Savage
exgcd解不定方程时候$abs()$不能乱加 Description Input 第1行为一个整数N(1<=N<=15),即野人的数目. 第2行到第N+1每行为三个整数Ci, Pi, L ...
- 简易的mysql性能查询脚本
#!/bin/bash mysqladmin -P3306 -uroot -p -h127. -r -i ext |\ awk -F"|" \ "BEGIN{ count ...