RabbitMQ ——与Spring集成及exchange的direct、topic方式实现和简单队列实现

程序整体结构

Maven依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.test</groupId>

	<artifactId>springrabbitmq</artifactId>

	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<properties>

		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

		<!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->

		<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>

		<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>

	</properties>

	<dependencies>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>

			<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>junit</groupId>

			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

			<version>4.9</version>

			<scope>test</scope>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>

			<version> 3.2.8.RELEASE  </version>

			<scope>provided</scope>

		</dependency>

		<!--rabbitmq依赖 -->

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>

			<artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>

			<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>

		</dependency>

		<!-- log start -->

		<dependency>

			<groupId>log4j</groupId>

			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>

			<version>${log4j.version}</version>

		</dependency>

		<!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->

		<dependency>

			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>

			<version>1.1.41</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>

			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>

		</dependency>

		<dependency>

			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>

			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>

		</dependency>

		<!-- log end -->

	</dependencies>

</project>

application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">  

    <import resource="classpath*:rabbitMQ.xml" />  

    <!-- 扫描指定package下所有带有如@controller,@services,@resource,@ods并把所注释的注册为Spring Beans -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gm.consumer, com.gm.producer" />  

    <!-- 激活annotation功能 -->

    <context:annotation-config />

    <!-- 激活annotation功能 -->

    <context:spring-configured />  

</beans>

rabbitMQ.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"

	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit

     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.2.xsd">

	<!-- RabbitMQ公共配置部分 start -->

	<!--配置connection-factory，指定连接rabbit server参数 -->

	<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"

		virtual-host="/" username="admin" password="123456" host="127.0.0.1"

		port="5672" />

	<!--通过指定下面的admin信息，当前producer中的exchange和queue会在rabbitmq服务器上自动生成 -->

	<rabbit:admin id="connectAdmin" connection-factory="connectionFactory" />

	<!-- RabbitMQ公共配置部分 end -->

	<!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~华丽的分割线~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->

	<!-- 定义 direct方式的exchange、队列、消息收发 start -->

	<!--定义queue -->

	<rabbit:queue name="direct_queue_test" durable="true"

		auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" declared-by="connectAdmin" />

	<!-- 定义direct exchange，绑定direct_queue_test -->

	<rabbit:direct-exchange name="exchange_direct"

		durable="true" auto-delete="false" declared-by="connectAdmin">

		<rabbit:bindings>

			<rabbit:binding queue="direct_queue_test" key="direct_queue_key"></rabbit:binding>

		</rabbit:bindings>

	</rabbit:direct-exchange>

	<!--定义rabbit template用于数据的接收和发送 -->

	<rabbit:template id="directAmqpTemplate"

		connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="exchange_direct" />

	<!-- 消息接收者 -->

	<bean id="directMessageReceiver" class="com.gm.consumer.DirectMessageReceiver"></bean>

	<!-- queue litener 观察 监听模式 当有消息到达时会通知监听在对应的队列上的监听对象 -->

	<rabbit:listener-container

		connection-factory="connectionFactory">

		<rabbit:listener queues="direct_queue_test" ref="directMessageReceiver" />

	</rabbit:listener-container>

	<!-- 定义 direct方式的exchange、队列、消息收发 end -->

	<!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~华丽的分割线~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->

	<!-- 定义 topic方式的exchange、队列、消息收发 start -->

	<!--定义queue -->

	<rabbit:queue name="topic_queue_test" durable="true"

		auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" declared-by="connectAdmin" />

	<!--定义topic类型exchange，绑定direct_queue_test -->

	<rabbit:topic-exchange name="exchange_topic">

		<rabbit:bindings>

			<rabbit:binding queue="topic_queue_test" pattern="log.#" />

		</rabbit:bindings>

	</rabbit:topic-exchange>

	<!--定义rabbit template用于数据的接收和发送 -->

	<rabbit:template id="topicAmqpTemplate"

		connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="exchange_topic" />

	<!-- 消息接收者 -->

	<bean id="topicMessageReceiver" class="com.gm.consumer.TopicMessageReceiver"></bean>

	<!-- queue litener 观察 监听模式 当有消息到达时会通知监听在对应的队列上的监听对象 -->

	<rabbit:listener-container

		connection-factory="connectionFactory">

		<rabbit:listener queues="topic_queue_test" ref="topicMessageReceiver" />

	</rabbit:listener-container>

	<!-- 定义 topic方式的exchange、队列、消息收发 end -->

	<!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~华丽的分割线~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->

	<!-- 创建rabbitTemplate 消息模板类 -->

	<bean id="rabbitTemplate" class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate">

		<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory"></constructor-arg>

	</bean>

	<rabbit:queue name="default_queue" durable="true"

		auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" declared-by="connectAdmin" />

	<!-- 消息接收者 -->

	<bean id="defaultMessageReceiver" class="com.gm.consumer.DefaultMessageReceiver"></bean>

	<!-- queue litener 观察 监听模式 当有消息到达时会通知监听在对应的队列上的监听对象 -->

	<rabbit:listener-container

		connection-factory="connectionFactory">

		<rabbit:listener queues="default_queue" ref="defaultMessageReceiver" />

	</rabbit:listener-container>

</beans>

exchange的direct消费者

DirectMessageReceiver.java

package com.gm.consumer;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

public class DirectMessageReceiver implements MessageListener {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DirectMessageReceiver.class);

	public void onMessage(Message message) {

		logger.info("consumer receive message------->:{}", message);

		String body;

		try {

			body = new String(message.getBody(), "UTF-8");

			System.out.println("consumer receive message------->"+body);

		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}

exchange的topic消费者

TopicMessageReceiver.java

package com.gm.consumer;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component

public class TopicMessageReceiver implements MessageListener {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TopicMessageReceiver.class);

	public void onMessage(Message message) {

		logger.info("consumer receive message------->:{}", message);

		String body;

		try {

			body = new String(message.getBody(), "UTF-8");

			System.out.println("consumer receive message------->" + body);

		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}

简单队列消费者

DefaultMessageReceiver.java

package com.gm.consumer;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

public class DefaultMessageReceiver implements MessageListener {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultMessageReceiver.class);

	public void onMessage(Message message) {

		logger.info("consumer receive message------->:{}", message);

		String body;

		try {

			body = new String(message.getBody(), "UTF-8");

			System.out.println("consumer receive message------->"+body);

		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}

exchange的direct生产者

DirectMessageProducer.java

package com.gm.producer;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service

public class DirectMessageProducer {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DirectMessageProducer.class);

	@Resource(name = "directAmqpTemplate")

	private AmqpTemplate directAmqpTemplate;

	public void sendMessage(Object message) throws IOException {

		logger.info("to send message:{}", message);

		directAmqpTemplate.convertAndSend("direct_queue_key", message);

	}

}

exchange的topic生产者

TopicMessageProducer.java

package com.gm.producer;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service

public class TopicMessageProducer {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TopicMessageProducer.class);

	@Resource(name = "topicAmqpTemplate")

	private AmqpTemplate topicAmqpTemplate;

	public void sendMessage(Object message) throws IOException {

		logger.info("to send message:{}", message);

		topicAmqpTemplate.convertAndSend("log.info", message);

	}

}

简单队列生产者

DefaultMessageProducer.java

package com.gm.producer;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service

public class DefaultMessageProducer {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultMessageProducer.class);

	@Resource(name = "rabbitTemplate")

	RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

	public void sendMessage(Object message) throws IOException {

		logger.info("to send message:{}", message);

		rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("default_queue", message);

	}

}

单元测试

ProducerMain.java

package com.gm.producer;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) // 使用junit4进行测试

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:application.xml" }) // 加载配置文件

public class ProducerMain {

	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ProducerMain.class);

	@Autowired

	DirectMessageProducer directMessageProducer;

	@Autowired

	TopicMessageProducer topicMessageProducer;

	@Autowired

	DefaultMessageProducer defaultMessageProducer;

	@Test

	public void send_messages() throws Exception {

		directMessageProducer.sendMessage("我是directMessageProducer发出的消息");

		topicMessageProducer.sendMessage("我是topicMessageProducer发出的消息");

		defaultMessageProducer.sendMessage("我是defaultMessageProducer发出的消息");

		while(true) {

		}

	}

}

结果

RabbitMQ ——与Spring集成及exchange的direct、topic方式实现和简单队列实现的更多相关文章

RabbitMQ入门教程(十六)：RabbitMQ与Spring集成
原文:RabbitMQ入门教程(十六):RabbitMQ与Spring集成版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明. 本文链接:https: ...
RabbitMQ与spring集成,配置完整的生产者和消费者
RabbitMQ与AMQP协议详解可以看看这个 http://www.cnblogs.com/frankyou/p/5283539.html 下面是rabbitMQ和spring集成的配置,我配置了二 ...
消息中间件系列四：RabbitMQ与Spring集成
一.RabbitMQ与Spring集成准备工作: 分别新建名为RabbitMQSpringProducer和RabbitMQSpringConsumer的maven web工程在pom.xml文 ...
RabbitMQ与Spring集成
RabbitMQ服务端安装: https://blog.csdn.net/hzw19920329/article/details/53156015 与Spring集成 https://www.cnbl ...
RabbitMQ入门学习系列(五) Exchange的Direct类型
快速阅读利用Exchange的Direct类型,实现对队列的过滤,消费者启动以后,输入相应的key值,攻取该key值对应的在队列中的消息 . 从一节知道Exchange有四种类型 Direct,To ...
消息队列RabbitMQ与Spring集成
1.RabbitMQ简介 RabbitMQ是流行的开源消息队列系统,用erlang语言开发.RabbitMQ是AMQP(高级消息队列协议)的标准实现. 官网:http://www.rabbitmq.c ...
rabbitmq 和Spring 集成实现（一）
1.增加pom.xml依赖  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.am ...
RabbitMQ与Spring集成配置
1.引入相关jar包 //RabbitMQ compile group: 'org.springframework.amqp', name: 'spring-rabbit', version: '1. ...
【RabbitMQ】三种类型交换器 Fanout,Direct,Topic（转）
出处:https://blog.csdn.net/fxq8866/article/details/62049393 RabbitMQ服务器会根据路由键将消息从交换器路由到队列中,如何处理投递到多个队列 ...

随机推荐

python笔记（2）---不定长参数
python自定义函数中有两种不定长参数, 第一种是*name:加了星号 * 的参数会以元组(tuple)的形式导入第二种是**name:加了星号 * *的参数会以字典(dict)的形式导入 *na ...
php object
一.访问控制 <?php class Computer{ public $cpu = 880; private $name = 'xiaomi'; public function getname ...
线程中sleep和wait方法的区别
sleep() 方法: 线程主动放弃CPU,使得线程在指定的时间内进入阻塞状态,不能得到CPU 时间,指定的时间一过,线程重新进入可执行状态.典型地,sleep()被用在等待某个资源就绪的情形:测试发 ...
C++遍历循环多维数组
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int arr[2][2][2] = {0}; for(auto&&am ...
java匿名内部类 (转载)
匿名内部类也就是没有名字的内部类正因为没有名字,所以匿名内部类只能使用一次,它通常用来简化代码编写但使用匿名内部类还有个前提条件:必须继承一个父类或实现一个接口实例1:不使用匿名内部类来实现抽象 ...
HashMap测试程序1
package com.iotek.map; import java.util.Collection;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;imp ...
Linux CentOS7 安装docker
Docker 是一个开源的应用容器引擎,让开发者可以打包他们的应用以及依赖包到一个可移植的容器中,然后发布到任何流行的Linux机器上,也可以实现虚拟化,容器是完全使用沙箱机制,相互之间不会有任何接口 ...
整数解 (hdu 2092
整数解 Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submiss ...
学习日记12、list集合中根据某个字段进行去重复操作
List<T_CusBankCardInfoModel> blist = B_BLL.GetListByCusId(CusIds).Distinct(new ModelComparer() ...
[NOIP2015]运输计划题解
题目背景公元 2044 年,人类进入了宇宙纪元. 题目描述 L 国有 n 个星球,还有 n-1 条双向航道,每条航道建立在两个星球之间,这 n-1 条航道连通了 L 国的所有星球. 小 P 掌管一 ...

RabbitMQ ——与Spring集成及exchange的direct、topic方式实现和简单队列实现

程序整体结构

Maven依赖

RabbitMQ ——与Spring集成及exchange的direct、topic方式实现和简单队列实现的更多相关文章

随机推荐

热门专题