ebtables使用的协议

ebtables的参数中：

-p:指明使用的协议类型，ipv4,arp等可选（使用时必选）详情见/etc/ethertypes

--ip-proto:IP包的类型，1为ICMP包，6为TCP包，17为UDP包，在/etc/protocols下有详细说明

root@hbg:/etc# cat ethertypes
#
# Ethernet frame types
#               This file describes some of the various Ethernet
#               protocol types that are used on Ethernet networks.
#
# This list could be found on:
#         http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers
#
# <name>    <hexnumber> <alias1>...<alias35> #Comment
#
IPv4            0800    ip ip4          # Internet IP (IPv4)
X25             0805
ARP             0806    ether-arp       #
FR_ARP          0808                    # Frame Relay ARP        [RFC1701]
BPQ             08FF                    # G8BPQ AX.25 Ethernet Packet
DEC             6000                    # DEC Assigned proto
DNA_DL          6001                    # DEC DNA Dump/Load
DNA_RC          6002                    # DEC DNA Remote Console
DNA_RT          6003                    # DEC DNA Routing
LAT             6004                    # DEC LAT
DIAG            6005                    # DEC Diagnostics
CUST            6006                    # DEC Customer use
SCA             6007                    # DEC Systems Comms Arch
TEB             6558                    # Trans Ether Bridging   [RFC1701]
RAW_FR          6559                    # Raw Frame Relay        [RFC1701]
AARP            80F3                    # Appletalk AARP
ATALK           809B                    # Appletalk
802_1Q          8100    8021q 1q 802.1q dot1q # 802.1Q Virtual LAN tagged frame
IPX             8137                    # Novell IPX
NetBEUI         8191                    # NetBEUI
IPv6            86DD    ip6             # IP version 6
PPP             880B                    # PPP
ATMMPOA         884C                    # MultiProtocol over ATM
PPP_DISC        8863                    # PPPoE discovery messages
PPP_SES         8864                    # PPPoE session messages
ATMFATE         8884                    # Frame-based ATM Transport over Ethernet
LOOP            9000    loopback        # loop proto
root@hbg:/etc#

root@hbg:/etc# cat protocols
# Internet (IP) protocols
#
# Updated from http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers and other
# sources.
# New protocols will be added on request if they have been officially
# assigned by IANA and are not historical.
# If you need a huge list of used numbers please install the nmap package.

ip      0       IP              # internet protocol, pseudo protocol number
#hopopt 0       HOPOPT          # IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option [RFC1883]
icmp    1       ICMP            # internet control message protocol
igmp    2       IGMP            # Internet Group Management
ggp     3       GGP             # gateway-gateway protocol
ipencap 4       IP-ENCAP        # IP encapsulated in IP (officially ``IP'')
st      5       ST              # ST datagram mode
tcp     6       TCP             # transmission control protocol
egp     8       EGP             # exterior gateway protocol
igp     9       IGP             # any private interior gateway (Cisco)
pup     12      PUP             # PARC universal packet protocol
udp     17      UDP             # user datagram protocol
hmp     20      HMP             # host monitoring protocol
xns-idp 22      XNS-IDP         # Xerox NS IDP
rdp     27      RDP             # "reliable datagram" protocol
iso-tp4 29      ISO-TP4         # ISO Transport Protocol class 4 [RFC905]
xtp     36      XTP             # Xpress Transfer Protocol
ddp     37      DDP             # Datagram Delivery Protocol
idpr-cmtp 38    IDPR-CMTP       # IDPR Control Message Transport
ipv6    41      IPv6            # Internet Protocol, version 6
ipv6-route 43   IPv6-Route      # Routing Header for IPv6
ipv6-frag 44    IPv6-Frag       # Fragment Header for IPv6
idrp    45      IDRP            # Inter-Domain Routing Protocol
rsvp    46      RSVP            # Reservation Protocol
gre     47      GRE             # General Routing Encapsulation
esp     50      IPSEC-ESP       # Encap Security Payload [RFC2046]
ah      51      IPSEC-AH        # Authentication Header [RFC2402]
skip    57      SKIP            # SKIP
ipv6-icmp 58    IPv6-ICMP       # ICMP for IPv6
ipv6-nonxt 59   IPv6-NoNxt      # No Next Header for IPv6
ipv6-opts 60    IPv6-Opts       # Destination Options for IPv6
rspf    73      RSPF CPHB       # Radio Shortest Path First (officially CPHB)
vmtp    81      VMTP            # Versatile Message Transport
eigrp   88      EIGRP           # Enhanced Interior Routing Protocol (Cisco)
ospf    89      OSPFIGP         # Open Shortest Path First IGP
ax.25   93      AX.25           # AX.25 frames
ipip    94      IPIP            # IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol
etherip 97      ETHERIP         # Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation [RFC3378]
encap   98      ENCAP           # Yet Another IP encapsulation [RFC1241]
#       99                      # any private encryption scheme
pim     103     PIM             # Protocol Independent Multicast
ipcomp  108     IPCOMP          # IP Payload Compression Protocol
vrrp    112     VRRP            # Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
l2tp    115     L2TP            # Layer Two Tunneling Protocol [RFC2661]
isis    124     ISIS            # IS-IS over IPv4
sctp    132     SCTP            # Stream Control Transmission Protocol
fc      133     FC              # Fibre Channel

root@hbg:/etc#