【Leetcode】【Medium】Combination Sum II
Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5 and target 8,
A solution set is: [1, 7] [1, 2, 5] [2, 6] [1, 1, 6]
解题思路:
求序列的排列组合,典型的回溯算法思想。
如果有兴趣查看Combination Sum版本I,请点击链接。
版本一中candidate没有重复,但是可以允许重复使用candidates中的元素;即,对于{1,2,3,4},选择了1,还可以继续在{1,2,3,4}中选择,返回序列不会出现重复结果;
版本二(本题)设置candidate有重复,但是每个candidate只能使用一次;即,对于{1,2,2,3,4},选择了1,只能继续在{2,2,3,4}中选择;
但是,因为candidate中“2”有重复,如果需要选择“2”,只能选择“第一个2”,不能选择“第二个2”;
因为如果target是10,选择第一个2会返回结果{1,2,3,4},但是选择第二个2,也会出现相同序列{1,2,3,4};造成返回队列包含重复结果;
选择“第一个2”后,还能继续从{2,3,4}中挑选下一个数,因此不会漏选;
代码:
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> combinationSum2(vector<int>& candidates, int target) {
vector<vector<int>> lst;
vector<int> ans;
sort(candidates.begin(), candidates.end());
Backtracking(lst, ans, candidates, , target);
return lst;
}
void Backtracking(vector<vector<int>> &lst, vector<int> ans, vector<int> candidates, int idx, int left) {
for (int i = idx; i < candidates.size(); ++i) {
if (i > idx && candidates[i] == candidates[i-])
continue;
int cur_v = left - candidates[i];
if (cur_v == ) {
ans.push_back(candidates[i]);
lst.push_back(ans);
return;
}
if (cur_v > ) {
ans.push_back(candidates[i]);
Backtracking(lst, ans, candidates, i + , cur_v);
ans.pop_back();
} else {
break;
}
}
return;
}
};
【Leetcode】【Medium】Combination Sum II的更多相关文章
- 【LeetCode题意分析&解答】40. Combination Sum II
Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in ...
- 【leetcode】Combination Sum II
Combination Sum II Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all uni ...
- 【LeetCode】40. Combination Sum II (2 solutions)
Combination Sum II Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all uni ...
- 【LeetCode题意分析&解答】37. Sudoku Solver
Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells. Empty cells are indicated by th ...
- 【LeetCode题意分析&解答】35. Search Insert Position
Given a sorted array and a target value, return the index if the target is found. If not, return the ...
- [array] leetcode - 40. Combination Sum II - Medium
leetcode - 40. Combination Sum II - Medium descrition Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) an ...
- [Leetcode 40]组合数和II Combination Sum II
[题目] Given a collection of candidate numbers (candidates) and a target number (target), find all uni ...
- [Leetcode 39]组合数的和Combination Sum
[题目] Given a set of candidate numbers (candidates) (without duplicates) and a target number (target) ...
- [Leetcode][Python]40: Combination Sum II
# -*- coding: utf8 -*-'''__author__ = 'dabay.wang@gmail.com' 40: Combination Sum IIhttps://oj.leetco ...
- LeetCode解题报告—— Combination Sum & Combination Sum II & Multiply Strings
1. Combination Sum Given a set of candidate numbers (C) (without duplicates) and a target number (T) ...
随机推荐
- SPRING中的线程池ThreadPoolTaskExecutor(转)
转自:https://blog.csdn.net/zhanglongfei_test/article/details/51888433 一.初始化 1,直接调用 ThreadPoolTaskExecu ...
- electron --- 构建桌面应用
最近无意间看到了electron和nw的相关信息,感到很惊讶,因为学习前端也有一段时间了,竟然发现js还有这么强大的功能,因为js不仅可以写网页.写webapp.写hybrid,以及前不久出现的小程序 ...
- MySQL备份和还原数据
MySQL备份和还原数据 导出整个数据库 mysqldump -uroot -p database_name > db_backup.sql 导入整个数据库 mysql -uroot -p da ...
- 关于80286——《x86汇编语言:从实模式到保护模式》读书笔记15
一.80286的工作模式 80286首次提出了实模式和保护模式的概念. 实模式:和8086的工作方式相同: 保护模式:提供了存储器管理机制和保护机制,支持多任务. 二.80286的寄存器 (一)通用寄 ...
- 我Java学习时的模样(三)
读Java源码 平常使用Java的时候,那些集合类使用起来很顺手,但是有没有想过这些集合内部的实现原理是怎样的,它的添加移除都有哪些操作? 有了一些工作经验之后,必须要读一读Java包中的源码,需要知 ...
- Centos 从零开始 (三)
8:连接阿里云. 需要用到 ssh指令进行远程登陆 [root@localhost ~]# service sshd start #如果没开启服务的话,需要开启服务. [root@localhost ...
- Why Isn't curr_items Decreasing When Items Expire?
Why Isn't curr_items Decreasing When Items Expire?
- 十一、cent OS下搭建SVN服务器
安装SVN命令:yum install subversion 查看安装位置:rpm -ql subversion,我们看到它在/usr/bin目录下生成了svn的二进制文件 查看svn版本:/usr/ ...
- Rabbit简单队列模式
1 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/ ...
- poi-word导出,导出多图片到word
一.添加依赖 <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi-scratc ...