ubuntu下lamp配置

apache

在Ubuntu Linux上用

apt-get install apache2

安装Apache2后，竟然发现没有httpd.conf（位于/etc/apache2目录）

Ubuntu的Apache的配置文件是 /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

Web文档根目录默认在/var/www定义在

在 /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default中

 DocumentRoot /var/www/html

/etc/apache2/ports.conf，这里面设置了Apache使用的端口

说明：

　　/etc/apache2目录下

　　　　sites-available目录，放是真正的配置文件

　　　　ites- enabled目录存放的是指向这里的文件的符号链接

启动、重启、停止apache服务

sudo service apache2 start
sudo service apache2 restart
sudo service apache2 stop

创建VirtualHost

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.107:>
        DocumentRoot /web/
        ServerName 192.168.0.107:
        <Directory "/web/">
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride All
                Require all granted
                AllowOverride All
                Order allow,deny
                Allow from all
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

启动Apache的Rewrite功能

sudo a2enmod rewrite

php

更新源列表，否则安装php会失败

vi /etc/apt/source.list

在最前面添加

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricteduniverse multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-security mainrestricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates mainrestricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed mainrestricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports mainrestricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise mainrestricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-securitymain restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updatesmain restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposedmain restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backportsmain restricted universe multiverse

sudo apt-get update

安装PHP

sudo apt-get install php5

重启服务器

mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

启动、重启、停止mysql服务

service mysql start
service mysql restart
service mysql stop

mysql 允许root远程登录

grant all privileges on *.* to root@"%" identified by "" with grant option;

修改配置文件/etc/mysql/my.cnf，把bind-address = 127.0.0.1注释掉

#bind-address = 127.0.0.1

查看本机ip地址

ifconfig -a

在winows下用Navicat，新建连接，能正常访问mysql

FTP

sudo apt-get install vsftpd

查看是否安装成功

sudo service vsftpd restart

建立ftp目录

sudo mkdir /home/ftpfile/ftpfile

新建ftp用户

sudo useradd –d /home/ftpfile –s /bin/bash baby

设置myftp用户密码

sudo passwd baby

修改ftp配置文件/etc/vsftpd.conf

anonymous_enable=NO

local_enable=YES

write_enable=YES

chroot_local_user=YES

chroot_list_enable=YES

chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

在/etc/目录中新建vsftpd.chroot_list文件

baby