odoo12常用的方法

2019-09-13  今天是中秋节，星期五

#自定义显示名称
def name_get(self):
    result = []
    for order in self:
        rec_name = "%s(%s)"%(record.name,record.date_done)
        result.append((record.id, rec_name))
    return result

# 新添加函数name_search
@api.model
def name_search(self, name='', args=None, operator='ilike', limit=100):
    if not args:
        args = []
        products = []
    if name:
        positive_operators = ['=', 'ilike', '=ilike', 'like', '=like']
        products = self.env['product.product']
        if operator in positive_operators:
            products = self.search([('name', 'ilike', name)] + args, limit=limit)
            if not products:
                products = self.search([('size', 'ilike', name)] + args, limit=limit)
            if not products:
                products = self.search([('material', 'ilike', name)] + args, limit=limit)
    else:
        products = self.search(args, limit=limit)
    return products.name_get()

#添加约束
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError
@api.constrains('age')
def _check_something(self):
    for record in self:
        if record.age > 20:
            raise ValidationError("Your record is too old: %s" % record.age)

    # all records passed the test, don't return anything  

#更新时间
@api.multi
def change_updatetime(self):
    for order in self:
      order.update_time=fields.Datetime.now()

在SQL语句里或ORM里  记录集要用tuple  不能用list
search([('id','in',tuple(ids)])

调用mapped获取员工名字
return employee_ids.mapped('name')

#获取用户组：self.user_has_groups('base.group_no_one')

看板默认分组当无此类型当值时也默认出现在看板里
#对于odoo12来说  group_expand=''   对于selection类型
state = fields.Selection([('a', "A"), ('b', "B"),('c', "C"), ('d', "D")], group_expand='_expand_states')

def _expand_states(self, states, domain, order):
    # return all possible states, in order
    return [key for key, val in type(self).state.selection]

#对于odoo12来说  group_expand=''   对于many2one类型
stage_id = fields.Many2one('crm.stage', string='Stage', ondelete='restrict', track_visibility='onchange', index=True,
                           domain="['|', ('team_id', '=', False), ('team_id', '=', team_id)]",
                           group_expand='_read_group_stage_ids', default=lambda self: self._default_stage_id())
@api.model
def _read_group_stage_ids(self, stages, domain, order):
    """ Read group customization in order to display all the stages in the
        kanban view, even if they are empty
    """
    stage_ids = stages._search([], order=order, access_rights_uid=SUPERUSER_ID)
    return stages.browse(stage_ids)

#以超级用户身份创建记录
rent_as_superuser = self.env['library.book'].sudo()

rent_as_superuser.create(vals)

#获取当前用户对于的员工

employee = self.env.user.employee_ids[0]  #对象

employee.id

employee.name

按钮写法

@api.multi
def btn_import_wizard(self):
    context = self._context.copy()
    context.update({'related_field_name': 'order_id','import_model':'sale.order.line'})
    return {
        'type': 'ir.actions.act_window',
        'name': (u'导入'),
        'res_model': 'base.import.line.wizard',
        'view_mode': 'form',
        'target': 'new',
        'context': context
    }

向导里面的 函数，可以通过按钮里面的context传进来
@api.multi
def btm_confirm(self):
    active_id = self._context.get('active_id')
    res_model = self.env[self._context['import_model']]
    related_field_name = self._context['related_field_name']

 <field name="discount" groups="base.group_no_one" string="Disc (%)"/>
 <field name="invoice_line_tax_ids" widget="many2many_tags" options="{'no_create': True}" context="{'type':parent.type, 'tree_view_ref': 'account.account_tax_view_tree', 'search_view_ref': 'account.account_tax_view_search'}"
         domain="[('type_tax_use','=','sale'),('company_id', '=', parent.company_id)]"/>
 <field name="price_subtotal" string="Subtotal" groups="account.group_show_line_subtotals_tax_excluded"/>

动作
<record id="sale_order_line_action" model="ir.actions.act_window">
    <field name="name">search_sale_order_line</field>
    <field name="type">ir.actions.act_window</field>
    <field name="res_model">sale.order.line</field>
    <field name="view_mode">tree，form</field>
    <field name="context">{'tree_view_ref':'sale_order_line_tree'，
                           'form_view_ref':'sale_order_line_form'}
    </field>
</record>

继承
<xpath expr="//header" position="inside">
    <button name="btn_7" string="" type="object" class="oe_highlight oe_read_only" />
</xpath>

<xpath expr="//header/field[@name='order_id']" position="attributes">
    <attribute name="readonly">1</attribute>
</xpath>

查看附件
<div class="o_attachment_preview" attrs="{'invisible': ['|',('type', '!=', 'in_invoice'),('state', '!=', 'draft')]}" />
<div class="oe_chatter">
    <field name="message_follower_ids" widget="mail_followers"/>
    <field name="activity_ids" widget="mail_activity"/>
    <field name="message_ids" widget="mail_thread"/>
</div>

看板上的进度条：odoo11以上才有
<progressbar field="activity_state" colors='{"planned": "success", "overdue": "danger", "today": "warning"}'/>

 odoo学习链接
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38495451/article/details/88548613         ---odoo12 视图使用方式(一)