本文版权归ljh2000和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但须保留此声明,并给出原文链接,谢谢合作。

本文作者:ljh2000
作者博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/ljh2000-jump/
转载请注明出处,侵权必究,保留最终解释权!

Description

During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was unable to find the solution in the Internet, so he asks you to help.

You are given a sequence a, consisting of n distinct integers, that is used to construct the binary search tree. Below is the formal description of the construction process.

  1. First element a1 becomes the root of the tree.
  2. Elements a2, a3, ..., an are added one by one. To add element ai one needs to traverse the tree starting from the root and using the following rules:
    1. The pointer to the current node is set to the root.
    2. If ai is greater than the value in the current node, then its right child becomes the current node. Otherwise, the left child of the current node becomes the new current node.
    3. If at some point there is no required child, the new node is created, it is assigned value ai and becomes the corresponding child of the current node.
Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the length of the sequence a.

The second line contains n distinct integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the sequence a itself.

Output

Output n - 1 integers. For all i > 1 print the value written in the node that is the parent of the node with value ai in it.

Examples
input
3
1 2 3
output
1 2
input
5
4 2 3 1 6
output
4 2 2 4
Note

Picture below represents the tree obtained in the first sample.

Picture below represents the tree obtained in the second sample.

正解:set维护平衡树

解题报告:

  以前做过的题,只需维护前驱后继即可。

  ps:特判两边相等的情况。

//It is made by ljh2000
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <complex>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int inf = (1<<30);
const int MAXN = 200011;
int n,deep[MAXN],father[MAXN],ql,qr,nowl,nowr,val[MAXN];
set<int>bst;
map<int,int>mp; inline int getint(){
int w=0,q=0; char c=getchar(); while((c<'0'||c>'9') && c!='-') c=getchar();
if(c=='-') q=1,c=getchar(); while (c>='0'&&c<='9') w=w*10+c-'0',c=getchar(); return q?-w:w;
} inline void work(){
n=getint(); int x; bst.insert(inf); bst.insert(-inf);
val[1]=x=getint(); bst.insert(x); mp[x]=1;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
x=getint(); val[i]=x;
ql=*--bst.lower_bound(x);
qr=*bst.lower_bound(x);
if(ql==(-inf)) father[i]=mp[qr];
else if(qr==inf) father[i]=mp[ql];
else{
if(nowl<nowr) father[i]=mp[ql];
else if(nowl>nowr) father[i]=mp[qr];
else{
int ll=mp[ql],rr=mp[qr];
if(ll>rr) father[i]=ll;
else father[i]=rr;
}
}
deep[i]=deep[father[i]]+1;
bst.insert(x); mp[x]=i;
//printf("%d %d\n",father[i],deep[i]);
printf("%d ",val[father[i]]);
}
} int main()
{
work();
return 0;
}

  

codeforces675D Tree Construction的更多相关文章

  1. 数据结构 - Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction

    Tree Construction Problem's Link ------------------------------------------------------------------- ...

  2. codeforces 675D D. Tree Construction(线段树+BTS)

    题目链接: D. Tree Construction D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test ...

  3. HDOJ 3516 Tree Construction

    四边形优化DP Tree Construction Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Jav ...

  4. Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction 模拟

    D. Tree Construction 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D Description During the pr ...

  5. CF 675D——Tree Construction——————【二叉搜索树、STL】

    D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...

  6. STL---Codeforces675D Tree Construction(二叉树节点的父亲节点)

    Description During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn ...

  7. Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction 二叉搜索树

    题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D 题意: 给你一系列点,叫你构造二叉搜索树,并且按输入顺序输出除根节点以外的所有节点的父亲. 题解: ...

  8. Codeforces 675D Tree Construction Splay伸展树

    链接:https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/675/D 题意: 给一个二叉搜索树,一开始为空,不断插入数字,每次插入之后,询问他的父亲节点的权值 题解: ...

  9. hdu3516 Tree Construction

    Problem Description Consider a two-dimensional space with a set of points (xi, yi) that satisfy xi & ...

随机推荐

  1. c#文件流汇总

    操作文件比较常见,项目中经常出现这样的需求:按每个月自动创建文件,并且向文件里面插入一些数据,那么我们将要分析,文件是否存在的情况:如果存在则直接打开文件流向文件中插入数据,如果不存在,则创建文件再插 ...

  2. pycharm中格式标准化代码

    点击之后,可以使代码标准化

  3. 使用 mock 测试

    参考文章:https://semaphoreci.com/community/tutorials/getting-started-with-mocking-in-python What are the ...

  4. of 循环 改变 对象值 对const的理解 对象的字面量 计算属性

    const arr = [{a:23,b:34},{a:123,b:134}]console.log(arr)for (let v of arr){console.log(v)const old = ...

  5. 006-MySQL中使用SHOW PROFILE命令分析性能

    一.概述 1.版本支持 Show profiles是5.0.37之后添加的,要想使用此功能,要确保版本在5.0.37之后. 查看数据库版本: Select version(); 2.查看开启关闭和默认 ...

  6. 《Python 机器学习》笔记(二)

    机器学习分类算法 本章将介绍最早以算法方式描述的分类机器学习算法:感知器(perceptron)和自适应线性神经元. 人造神经元--早期机器学习概览 MP神经元 生物神经元和MP神经元模型的对应关系如 ...

  7. 20171104 DOI Excel 导出

    1. OAOR 创建模板, Class name:SOFFICEINTEGRATIONClass type:  OTObject key:  ZZCSDRP_0030 2.双击表模板创建Excel 模 ...

  8. (扫盲)DTO数据传输对象

    DTO即数据传输对象.但从定义上看就是简单的用来传递数据的.主要用途是在框架中定义DTO来绑定表现层中的数据.学过MVC.EF实体模型的都应该知道,我们可以定义一个Model实体来实现前后台数据的交互 ...

  9. PHP基本语法,类基本函数

    C#中函数四要素返回类型,函数名,参数列表,函数体pulic void show()php函数定义1.最简单的定义function show(){echo "hello"}show ...

  10. dataTables的用法

    原地址:http://blog.csdn.net/mickey_miki/article/details/8240477 1.DataTables的默认配置 $(document).ready(fun ...