codeforces675D Tree Construction
本文版权归ljh2000和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但须保留此声明,并给出原文链接,谢谢合作。
本文作者:ljh2000
作者博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/ljh2000-jump/
转载请注明出处,侵权必究,保留最终解释权!
Description
During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was unable to find the solution in the Internet, so he asks you to help.
You are given a sequence a, consisting of n distinct integers, that is used to construct the binary search tree. Below is the formal description of the construction process.
- First element a1 becomes the root of the tree.
- Elements a2, a3, ..., an are added one by one. To add element ai one needs to traverse the tree starting from the root and using the following rules:
- The pointer to the current node is set to the root.
- If ai is greater than the value in the current node, then its right child becomes the current node. Otherwise, the left child of the current node becomes the new current node.
- If at some point there is no required child, the new node is created, it is assigned value ai and becomes the corresponding child of the current node.
The first line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the length of the sequence a.
The second line contains n distinct integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the sequence a itself.
Output n - 1 integers. For all i > 1 print the value written in the node that is the parent of the node with value ai in it.
3
1 2 3
1 2
5
4 2 3 1 6
4 2 2 4
Picture below represents the tree obtained in the first sample.

Picture below represents the tree obtained in the second sample.

正解:set维护平衡树
解题报告:
以前做过的题,只需维护前驱后继即可。
ps:特判两边相等的情况。
//It is made by ljh2000
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <complex>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int inf = (1<<30);
const int MAXN = 200011;
int n,deep[MAXN],father[MAXN],ql,qr,nowl,nowr,val[MAXN];
set<int>bst;
map<int,int>mp; inline int getint(){
int w=0,q=0; char c=getchar(); while((c<'0'||c>'9') && c!='-') c=getchar();
if(c=='-') q=1,c=getchar(); while (c>='0'&&c<='9') w=w*10+c-'0',c=getchar(); return q?-w:w;
} inline void work(){
n=getint(); int x; bst.insert(inf); bst.insert(-inf);
val[1]=x=getint(); bst.insert(x); mp[x]=1;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
x=getint(); val[i]=x;
ql=*--bst.lower_bound(x);
qr=*bst.lower_bound(x);
if(ql==(-inf)) father[i]=mp[qr];
else if(qr==inf) father[i]=mp[ql];
else{
if(nowl<nowr) father[i]=mp[ql];
else if(nowl>nowr) father[i]=mp[qr];
else{
int ll=mp[ql],rr=mp[qr];
if(ll>rr) father[i]=ll;
else father[i]=rr;
}
}
deep[i]=deep[father[i]]+1;
bst.insert(x); mp[x]=i;
//printf("%d %d\n",father[i],deep[i]);
printf("%d ",val[father[i]]);
}
} int main()
{
work();
return 0;
}
codeforces675D Tree Construction的更多相关文章
- 数据结构 - Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction
Tree Construction Problem's Link ------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
- codeforces 675D D. Tree Construction(线段树+BTS)
题目链接: D. Tree Construction D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test ...
- HDOJ 3516 Tree Construction
四边形优化DP Tree Construction Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Jav ...
- Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction 模拟
D. Tree Construction 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D Description During the pr ...
- CF 675D——Tree Construction——————【二叉搜索树、STL】
D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...
- STL---Codeforces675D Tree Construction(二叉树节点的父亲节点)
Description During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn ...
- Codeforces Round #353 (Div. 2) D. Tree Construction 二叉搜索树
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D 题意: 给你一系列点,叫你构造二叉搜索树,并且按输入顺序输出除根节点以外的所有节点的父亲. 题解: ...
- Codeforces 675D Tree Construction Splay伸展树
链接:https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/675/D 题意: 给一个二叉搜索树,一开始为空,不断插入数字,每次插入之后,询问他的父亲节点的权值 题解: ...
- hdu3516 Tree Construction
Problem Description Consider a two-dimensional space with a set of points (xi, yi) that satisfy xi & ...
随机推荐
- 前端Js传递数组至服务器端
$("#delete").click(function () { var ID = ""; var ary = []; var bb = document.ge ...
- Grafana-----Singlestat Panel
singlestat面板允许你显示a SINGLE series的主要的汇总统计的一系列.它将series 简化为单个数(通过查看序列中的最大值.最小值.平均值或总和).singlestat还提供阈值 ...
- delphi下excel的操作
1.首先引用comobj.varints单元 2.声明xlApp,xlBook, xlSheet,picture: Variant; 3.基本操作 xlApp:=CreateOleObject('Ex ...
- Java内存模型之happens-before
转载自 http://www.cnblogs.com/chenssy/p/6393321.html 无论处理器.JVM.编译器都会都保证程序正确的前提下尽可能的对指令执行效率进行优化,进行指令重 ...
- 2015-02-08——js笔记
示例1: 关于事件对象 MSIE:window.event, cancelBubble, returnValue, srcElement, button(鼠标按键,1,4,2,左中右) W3C: ...
- fecha的使用
项目中时间的处理是无法避免的,时间的处理方式有很多,这里介绍一下fecha的使用 fecha是一个日期格式化和解析的js库,它提供了强大的日期处理功能,功能强大且只有2k大小.安装方式简单,只需要 n ...
- 虚拟研讨会:如何设计好的RESTful API(转)
原文:虚拟研讨会:如何设计好的RESTful API? REST架构风格最初由Roy T. Fielding(HTTP/1.1协议专家组负责人)在其2000年的博士学位论文中提出.HTTP就是该架构风 ...
- (4.4)dbcc checkdb 数据页修复
转自:http://blog.51cto.com/lzf328/955852 三篇 一.创建错误数据库 以前看Pual写过很多数据恢复的文章,他很多的测试都是自己创建的Corrupt数据库,其实我们自 ...
- Android 4.4 Kitkat 音频实现及简要分析
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主同意不得转载. https://blog.csdn.net/jingxia2008/article/details/26701899 在 Android 4.4 ...
- 画图-drawpoint and drawpath
版权声明:本文因海牛宝宝童鞋才疏学浅,可能晦涩难懂,但也是呕心沥血之作,麻烦转载的时候留个申明. https://blog.csdn.net/u012321815/article/details/26 ...