POJ 3468.A Simple Problem with Integers-线段树(成段增减、区间查询求和)
POJ 3468.A Simple Problem with Integers
这个题就是成段的增减以及区间查询求和操作。
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int maxn=1e5+;
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
ll tree[maxn<<],add[maxn<<]; void pushup(int rt)
{
tree[rt]=tree[rt<<]+tree[rt<<|];
}
void pushdown(int rt,int m)
{
if(add[rt]){
add[rt<<]+=add[rt];
add[rt<<|]+=add[rt];
tree[rt<<]+=(m-(m>>))*add[rt];
tree[rt<<|]+=(m>>)*add[rt];
add[rt]=;
}
}
void build(int l,int r,int rt)
{
add[rt]=;
if(l==r){
scanf("%lld",&tree[rt]);
return ;
} int m=(l+r)>>;
build(lson);
build(rson);
pushup(rt);
}
void update(int L,int R,ll c,int l,int r,int rt)
{
if(L<=l&&r<=R){
add[rt]+=c;
tree[rt]+=c*(r-l+);
return ;
} pushdown(rt,r-l+);
int m=(l+r)>>;
if(L<=m) update(L,R,c,lson);
if(R> m) update(L,R,c,rson);
pushup(rt);
}
ll query(int L,int R,int l,int r,int rt)
{
if(L<=l&&r<=R){
return tree[rt];
} pushdown(rt,r-l+);
int m=(l+r)>>;
ll ret=;
if(L<=m)ret+=query(L,R,lson);
if(R> m)ret+=query(L,R,rson);
return ret;
}
int main()
{
int n,m;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
build(,n,);
char s[];int l,r;ll c;
for(int i=;i<m;i++){
scanf("%s",s);
if(s[]=='Q'){
scanf("%d%d",&l,&r);
printf("%lld\n",query(l,r,,n,));
}
else{
scanf("%d%d%lld",&l,&r,&c);
update(l,r,c,,n,);
}
}
return ;
}
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