Robot Framework 环境安装(一)

1.安装python:https://www.python.org/
2.安装python的第三方库：robotframework
　　(1)检查是否支持pip命令.
　　(2)robotframework安装命令:pip install robotframework安装命令

　　

3.安装Eclipse和期RED插件
　　(1)安装jdk1.8 64位及以上
　　(2)eclipse版本有要求,并且要和RED插件匹配.
　　(3)RED插件的安装；http://robotframework.org/#tools
　　RED Eclipse based editor with a debugger by Nokia.

　　Requirements（RED_feature_0.8.9.201811201308.zip）

• Oracle Java 1.8+ https://www.java.com/
• RED feature only: Eclipse Oxygen (v 4.7), preferably IDE for Java Developershttps://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
• 　Python/Jython & RobotFramework installed

4.Eclipse配置
　　(1)配置RobotFramework离线安装：Help=>Install New Software=>add=>name:robotframework,Location:选择下载好的压缩文件，勾选直接Next到finish，重启Eclipse！
　　(2)配置本地python安装地址

　　

　　(3)配置关键字自动提示:

　　

　　(4)配置编码格式UTF-8

　　

5.创建RobotFramework工程

　　

6.插入代码：

*** Test Cases ***
用例1-使用robot日志功能打印RobotFramework!
    Log    hello RobotFramework!   

用例2-使用robot断言
    Should Be Equal As Integers    100    200

7.执行输出

Command: D:\Python3.6.5\python.exe -m robot.run --listener C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\RobotTempDir7765335777835481610\TestRunnerAgent.py:51116 --argumentfile C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\RobotTempDir7765335777835481610\args_e64a91fd.arg D:\eclipse-workspace\robot_Demo1
Suite Executor: Robot Framework 3.0.4 (Python 3.6.5 on win32)
==============================================================================
robot Demo1
==============================================================================
robot Demo1.测试用例
==============================================================================
用例1-使用robot日志功能打印RobotFramework!                            | PASS |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
用例2-使用robot断言                                                   | FAIL |
100 != 200
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
robot Demo1.测试用例                                                  | FAIL |
2 critical tests, 1 passed, 1 failed
2 tests total, 1 passed, 1 failed
==============================================================================
robot Demo1                                                           | FAIL |
2 critical tests, 1 passed, 1 failed
2 tests total, 1 passed, 1 failed
==============================================================================
Output:  D:\eclipse-workspace\robot_Demo1\output.xml
Log:     D:\eclipse-workspace\robot_Demo1\log.html
Report:  D:\eclipse-workspace\robot_Demo1\report.html

8.查看测试报告

9.插看执行用例log

10.小结：通过学习后总结，亲手实践，分享给正在学习robotFramework的小白！