为arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc工具链添加常用库(zlib、libpng、libjpeg、libtiff、libtool)（转载）

主机环境：

RHEL6.0

kernel 2.6.32-220.2.1.el6.i686

gcc-4.4.6

 

1.zlib

http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/zlib/1.2.5/zlib-1.2.5.tar.bz2/download

cd zlib-1.2.5

./configure -shared

make LDSHARED="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc -shared -Wl,-soname,libz.so.1" CC_FOR_BUILD="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc" CC="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc" LD="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-ld" CPP="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-g++ -E" AR="arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-ar rc"

make

sudo cp -rf libz.s* /work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr/lib/

sudo cp -rf zlib.h /work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr/include

 

2.libpng

http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng12/1.2.46/libpng-1.2.46.tar.bz2/download

cd libpng-1.2.46

./configure CC=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc --build=i686-redhat-linux --target=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --host=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --prefix=/work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr

make

sudo make install

sudo cp -rf png.h pngconf.h /work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr/include

 

3.libjpeg

http://sourceforge.net/projects/libjpeg/files/libjpeg/6b/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz/download

cd jpeg-6b/

./configure CC=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc --build=i686-redhat-linux --target=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --host=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --enable-shared --enable-static --prefix=/work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr

修改Makefile：

# library (.a) file creation command

AR= ar rc

# second step in .a creation (use "touch" if not needed)

AR2= ranlib

为：

# library (.a) file creation command

AR= arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-ar rc

# second step in .a creation (use "touch" if not needed)

AR2= arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-ranlib

#make: ./libtool: Command not found解决办法

#1拷贝libpng-1.2.46/libtool 到jpeg-6b/下

#2交叉编译libtool,并把bin/libtool拷贝到jpeg-6b/下

make 

sudo make install

 

4.libtiff

ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.0.tar.gz

cd tiff-4.0.0

./configure CC=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc CXX=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-g++ --build=i686-redhat-linux --target=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --host=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --prefix=/work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr

make 

sudo make install

 

#编译libpng和libjpeg都出现了

./libtool: line 947: arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-ranlib: command not found

#编译libtiff出现了arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-g++: command not found

解决办法:

执行make install不要用sudo，先用su进入root用户再执行make install，再退出root用户

 

附libtool交叉编译方法

cd libtool-2.4.2/

./configure CC=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gcc CXX=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-g++ FC=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi-gfortran --build=i686-redhat-linux --target=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --host=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --prefix=/work/rhel/gcc-4.4.6-glibc-2.9/arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi/sysroot/usr

make 

sudo make install

 

注：执行make install要用管理员权限的原因是我的工具链里面是只读权限，没有写权限