docker命令脚本

第一版：

  1 #!/bin/bash
 #this is input docker continer shell!
 #this is --
 # v1.1.2
 read -p "请输入要执行docker的名称:" NAME        #此出输入要执行docker的名称
 a=$
 case $a in
     *images)
         if [ $a = images ];then
             docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1,$3}'
         elif [ $a = all-images ];then
             docker images
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *status)
         if [ $a = status ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME
         elif [ $a = all-status ];then
             docker ps -a
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     run*)
         if [ $a = run ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always --name $NAME $(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $a = run-v ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always -v /root/:/home/ --name $NAME $(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $a = run-p80 ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always -v /root/:/home/ -p : --name $NAME $(docker images|grep $NAMW|awk '{print $1}')
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *id)
         if [ $a = id ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}'
         elif [ $a = all-id ];then
             docker ps -a|awk '{print $1,$NF}'
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *restart)
         if [ $a = restart ];then
             docker restart $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $a = all-restart ];then
             for i in `docker ps -a|awk '{print $1}'`;do
                 docker restart $i
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *stop)
         if [ $a = stop ];then
             docker stop $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $a = all-stop ];then
             for s in `docker ps|awk '{print $1}'`;do
                 docker stop $s
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     inspect)
         docker inspect $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
     ;;
     *runtime)
         if [ $a = runtime ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1,$7,$8,$9,$10,$11}'
         elif [ $a = all-runtime ];then
             docker ps -a|awk '{print $1,$7,$8,$9,$10,$11}'
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *start)
         if [ $a = start ];then
             docker start $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $a = all-start ];then
             for t in `docker ps -a|grep Exited |awk '{print $1}'`;do
                 docker start $t
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     logs)
         docker logs $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
     ;;
     rm)
         docker rm $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
     ;;
     help)
         echo -e "\timages    \t--获取所需的镜像名称和ID"
         echo -e "\tall-images\t--获取所有的镜像名称和ID"
         echo -e "\tstatus    \t--查看所需容器的运行状态"
         echo -e "\tall-status\t--查看所有容器的运行状态"
         echo -e "\trun    \t--运行所需的容器"
         echo -e "\trun-v    \t--运行所需的容器,并挂在数据卷目录"
         echo -e "\trun-p80    \t--运行所需的容器,并映射端口80"
         echo -e "\tid    \t--获取已经运行的所需容器的id"
         echo -e "\tall-id    \t--获取所有已经运行的所需容器的id"
         echo -e "\trestart    \t--重启所需容器"
         echo -e "\tall-restart\t--重启所有运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tstop    \t--停止正在运行的所需容器"
         echo -e "\tall-stop\t--停止所有正在运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tinspect    \t--获取所需容器的信息"
         echo -e "\truntime    \t--查看所需容器已经启动的时间"
         echo -e "\tall-runtime\t--查看所有容器已经启动的时间"
         echo -e "\tstart    \t--启动未运行的所需容器"
         echo -e "\tallstart\t--启动所有未运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tlogs    \t--查看所需容器的日志信息"
         echo -e "\thelp    \t--查看帮助信息"
         echo -e "\trm    \t--删除容器"
     ;;
     *)
         echo "Please input {image|all-image|status|all-status|run|run-v|run-p80|id|all-id|restart|all-restart|stop|all-stop|inspect|runtime|all-runtime|start|all-start|logs|rm|help|}"
     ;;
 esac

第二版：

 #!/bin/bash
 #this is input docker continer shell!
 #this is --
 # v1.2.5
 ##########################################################################################
 #    功能：
 #            、 将对docker的一些基本操作记录到数据库
 #       、 实现预判断，创建库或表
 #       、 完善查询与变更操作的写入数据库操作
 #       、 优化了创建容器时可以自定义容器名称，以及手动指定要挂载的宿主机路径
 #       、 可以在容器里执行systemctl命令
 #       、 容器启动则在宿主机/etc/hosts 文件里添加对应的ip地址和主机名称
 #########################################################################################
 #    前提条件:
 #        、运行此脚本的机器上已经安装了mysql数据库，数据库的一切都是默认不变的；
 #        、运行此脚本的机器上已经安装有docker
 #
 ########################################################################################
 read -p "请输入要执行docker的名称:" NAME        #此出输入要执行docker的名称
 z=$
 case $z in
     *images)
         if [ $z = images ];then
             docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1,$3}'
         elif [ $z = all-images ];then
             docker images
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *status)
         if [ $z = status ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME
         elif [ $z = all-status ];then
             docker ps -a
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     run*)
         read -p "请输入容器名称：" D_NAME
         read -p "请输入要挂载的宿主机路径：" Volume
         if [ $z = run ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always -e LANG=en_US.UTF- -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime --name $D_NAME $(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}') /usr/sbin/init
             ID=`docker ps -a|grep $D_NAME|awk '{print $1}'`
             IP=`docker exec -it $ID hostname -i`
             sleep
             sed -i "\$a$IP\t$ID" /etc/hosts
         elif [ $z = run-v ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always -v $Volume:/home/ -e LANG=en_US.UTF- -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime --name $D_NAME $(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}') /usr/sbin/init
             ID=$(docker ps -a|grep $D_NAME|awk '{print $1}')
             IP=$(docker exec -it $ID hostname -i)
             sleep
             sed -i "\$a$IP\t$ID" /etc/hosts
         elif [ $z = run-p80 ];then
             docker run -itd --restart=always -v $Volume:/home/ -e LANG=en_US.UTF- -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime -p : --name $D_NAME $(docker images|grep $NAMW|awk '{print $1}') /usr/sbin/init
             ID=$(docker ps -a|grep $D_NAME|awk '{print $1}')
             IP=$(docker exec -it $ID hostname -i)
             sleep
             sed -i "\$a$IP\t$ID" /etc/hosts
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *id)
         if [ $z = id ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}'
         elif [ $z = all-id ];then
             docker ps -a|awk '{print $1,$NF}'
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *restart)
         if [ $z = restart ];then
             docker restart $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $z = all-restart ];then
             for i in `docker ps -a|awk '{print $1}'`;do
                 docker restart $i
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *stop)
         if [ $z = stop ];then
             docker stop $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $z = all-stop ];then
             for s in `docker ps|awk 'NR!=1{print $1}'`;do
                 docker stop $s
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     inspect)
         docker inspect $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
     ;;
     search)
         docker search $NAME
     ;;
     pull)
         docker pull $NAME
     ;;
     *runtime)
         if [ $z = only-runtime ];then
             docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1,$7,$8,$9,$10,$11}'
         elif [ $z = all-runtime ];then
             docker ps -a|awk '{print $1,$7,$8,$9,$10,$11}'
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     *start)
         if [ $z = start ];then
             docker start $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME |awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $z = all-start ];then
             for t in `docker ps -a|grep Exited |awk '{print $1}'`;do
                 docker start $t
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     logs)
         docker logs $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
     ;;
     *rm*)
         if [ $z = rm ];then
             docker rm $(docker ps -a|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')
         elif [ $z = rmi ];then
             docker rmi $(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $3}')
         elif [ $z = all-rm ];then
             for d in `docker ps -a|awk 'NR!=1{print $1}'`;do
                 docker rm $d
             done
         else
             echo "error"
         fi
     ;;
     help)
         echo -e "\timages    \t--获取所需的镜像名称和ID"
         echo -e "\tall-images\t--获取所有的镜像名称和ID"
         echo -e "\tstatus    \t--查看所需容器的运行状态"
         echo -e "\tall-status\t--查看所有容器的运行状态"
         echo -e "\trun    \t--运行所需的容器"
         echo -e "\tpull    \t--下载所需镜像"
         echo -e "\tsearch    \t--查询所需镜像"
         echo -e "\trun-v    \t--运行所需的容器,并挂在数据卷目录"
         echo -e "\trun-p80    \t--运行所需的容器,并映射端口80"
         echo -e "\tid    \t--获取已经运行的所需容器的id"
         echo -e "\tall-id    \t--获取所有已经运行的所需容器的id"
         echo -e "\trestart    \t--重启所需容器"
         echo -e "\tall-restart\t--重启所有运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tstop    \t--停止正在运行的所需容器"
         echo -e "\tall-stop\t--停止所有正在运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tinspect    \t--获取所需容器的信息"
         echo -e "\tonly-runtime    \t--查看所需容器已经启动的时间"
         echo -e "\tall-runtime\t--查看所有容器已经启动的时间"
         echo -e "\tstart    \t--启动未运行的所需容器"
         echo -e "\tallstart\t--启动所有未运行的容器"
         echo -e "\tlogs    \t--查看所需容器的日志信息"
         echo -e "\thelp    \t--查看帮助信息"
         echo -e "\trm    \t--删除容器"
         echo -e "\tall-rm    \t--删除all容器"
         echo -e "\trmi    \t--删除镜像"
     ;;
     *)
         echo "Please input {image|all-image|status|all-status|pull|run|run-v|run-p80|id|all-id|restart|all-restart|stop|all-stop|inspect|runtime|all-runtime|start|all-start|logs|rm|rmi|help|}"
     ;;
 esac

 ####################################
 #将执行查询操作的步骤记录到数据库
 ###################################

 for b in images status id inspect runtime logs search help
 do
     mysql -e "show databases"|grep docker  >>/dev/null            #进入docker库，验证数据库是否创建有docker库
         if [ $? =  ];then                    #如果查询有docker库，则执行下面操作
             if [ $z = $b ];then
                 mysql -D docker -e "show tables" |grep select>>/dev/null
                     if [ $? =  ];then                    #查询表成功，则执行下面步骤
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                     else
                         mysql -e "create table docker.select (name char(64),date char(64),number char(64),action char(64))"            #查询无此表，则进行创建
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                     fi
             elif [ $z = all-$b ];then
                 mysql -D docker -e "show tables" |grep select>>/dev/null
                     if [ $? =  ];then                    #查询表成功，则执行下面步骤
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_all-$b\")"
                     else
                         mysql -e "create table docker.select (name char(64),date char(64),number char(64),action char(64))"            #查询无此表，则进行创建
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                     fi
             fi
         else
             mysql -e "create database docker"            #如果没有docker库，则创建docker数据库
                 if [ $? =  ];then                #数据库创建成功，则成功执行下面步骤
                     if [ $z = $b ];then
                         mysql -D docker -e "show tables" |grep select>>/dev/null
                             if [ $? =  ];then                    #查询表成功，则执行下面步骤
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                             else
                                 mysql -e "create table docker.select (name char(64),date char(64),number char(64),action char(64))"            #查询无此表，则进行创建
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                             fi
                     elif [ $z = all-$b ];then
                         mysql -D docker -e "show tables" grep select>>/dev/null
                             if [ $? =  ];then                        #查询表成功，则执行下面步骤
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_all-$b\")"
                             else
                                 mysql -e "create table docker.select (name char(64),date char(64),number char(64),action char(64))"            #查询无此表，则进行创建
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.select(name,date,number,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",1,\"select_$b\")"
                             fi
                     fi
                 else
                     echo "error: don't unknow docker database !!!"            #创建docker数据库失败，则打印此提示错误
                 fi
         fi
 done

 ###################################
 #将变更的操作步骤记录到数据库
 ##################################

 for c in run restart stop start rm pull
 do
     mysql -e "show databases" |grep docker >/dev/null
         if [ $? =  ];then
             if [ $z = $c ];then
                 mysql -e "select * from docker.add">/dev/null
                     if [ $? =  ];then
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"$z\")"
                     else
                         mysql -e "create table docker.add (name char(64),date char(64),action char(64))"        #查询无此表，则进行创建
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"$z\")"
                     fi
             elif [ $z = all-$c ];then
                 mysql -e "select * from docker.add">/dev/null
                     if [ $? =  ];then
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"all-$z\")"
                     else
                         mysql -e "create table docker.add (name char(64),date char(64),action char(64))"        #查询无此表，则进行创建
                         mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"all-$z\")"
                     fi
             fi
         else
             mysql -e "create database docker"
                 if [ $? =  ];then
                     if [ $z = $c ];then
                         mysql -e "select * from docker.add">/dev/null
                             if [ $? =  ];then
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"$z\")"
                             else
                                 mysql -e "create table docker.add (name char(64), date char(64), action char(64))"
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"$z\")"
                             fi
                     elif [ $z = *$c* ];then
                         mysql -e "select * from docker.add">/dev/null
                             if [ $? =  ];then
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"all-$z\")"
                             else
                                 mysql -e "create table docker.add (name char(64), date char(64), action char(64))"
                                 mysql -e "insert into docker.add(name,date,action) values(\"$NAME\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\",\"all-$z\")"
                             fi
                     fi
                 else
                     echo "error: don't unknow docker database!!!!"
                 fi
         fi
 done

 ################################
 #将已经下载的镜像记录到数据库
 ###############################

 if [ $z = pull ];then
     mysql -e "insert into docker.images(name,date) values(\"$(docker images|grep $NAME|awk '{print $1}')\",\"$(date +%F-%T)\")"
 fi

 #######################################################################################################
 #       说明：
 #               、此后版本需添加docker 命令的操作记录；
 #               、此后版本添加linux系统对docker服务的一些动作，如：启动、重启、停止等等类似的一些操作
 #
 ########################################################################################################