linux(redhat)环境下,如何解压rar文件?

需求描述:

　　今天一个同事发过来一个压缩文件,让传送到linux服务器上,传上去之后,发现是rar格式的

　　之前没有解压过,就找了一些解压方法,在此记录下.

操作过程:

1.下载rar在linux环境下的安装包

下载地址:https://www.rarlab.com/rar/rarlinux-x64-5.5.0.tar.gz

2.将rar安装包上传到服务器上

[root@testvm software]# ls -l rar*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 536028 Jun  4 10:40 rarlinux-x64-5.5.0.tar.gz

3.解压该安装包,然后进行安装

[root@testvm software]# tar -zxf rarlinux-x64-5.5.0.tar.gz
[root@testvm software]# cd rar
[root@testvm rar]# make
mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib
cp rar unrar /usr/local/bin
cp rarfiles.lst /etc
cp default.sfx /usr/local/lib

备注:软件已经安装完成了.

4.上传rar文件,进行解压测试

[root@testvm test]# ls -l
total 280
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 283518 Jun  4 10:09 build.rar

[root@testvm test]# rar x build.rar 

RAR 5.50   Copyright (c) 1993-2017 Alexander Roshal   11 Aug 2017
Trial version             Type 'rar -?' for help

Extracting from build.rar

Creating    build                                                     OK
Extracting  build/asset-manifest.json                                 OK
Extracting  build/business.json                                       OK
Extracting  build/favicon.ico                                         OK
Extracting  build/index.html                                          OK
Extracting  build/manifest.json                                       OK
Creating    build/resources                                           OK
Creating    build/resources/icon                                      OK
Extracting  build/resources/icon/iconfont.css                         OK
Extracting  build/resources/icon/iconfont.eot                         OK
Extracting  build/resources/icon/iconfont.svg                         OK
Extracting  build/resources/icon/iconfont.ttf                         OK
Extracting  build/resources/icon/iconfont.woff                        OK
Extracting  build/service-worker.js                                   OK
Creating    build/static                                              OK
Creating    build/static/css                                          OK
Extracting  build/static/css/main.dc903dc2.css                        OK
Creating    build/static/js                                           OK
Extracting  build/static/js/main.7b35a52f.js                          OK
Creating    build/static/media                                        OK
Extracting  build/static/media/iconfont.715ffea7.ttf                  OK
Extracting  build/static/media/iconfont.79c4ad9a.eot                  OK
Extracting  build/static/media/iconfont.f8b575df.svg                  OK
All OK
[root@testvm test]# ls -l
total 284
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root   4096 Jun  4 10:06 build
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 283518 Jun  4 10:09 build.rar

备注:使用rar x命令已经完成解压,并且文件都解压到build目录下,这个目录就是rar文件的名字去掉后缀.

5.也可以将文件解压到当前的路径下,就不是在build路径了.使用rar e命令

[root@testvm test]# rm -rf build
[root@testvm test]# rar e build.rar 

RAR 5.50   Copyright (c) 1993-2017 Alexander Roshal   11 Aug 2017
Trial version             Type 'rar -?' for help

Extracting from build.rar

Extracting  asset-manifest.json                                       OK
Extracting  business.json                                             OK
Extracting  favicon.ico                                               OK
Extracting  index.html                                                OK
Extracting  manifest.json                                             OK
Extracting  iconfont.css                                              OK
Extracting  iconfont.eot                                              OK
Extracting  iconfont.svg                                              OK
Extracting  iconfont.ttf                                              OK
Extracting  iconfont.woff                                             OK
Extracting  service-worker.js                                         OK
Extracting  main.dc903dc2.css                                         OK
Extracting  main.7b35a52f.js                                          OK
Extracting  iconfont.715ffea7.ttf                                     OK
Extracting  iconfont.79c4ad9a.eot                                     OK
Extracting  iconfont.f8b575df.svg                                     OK
All OK
[root@testvm test]# ls -l
total 1468
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    352 Jun  4 10:03 asset-manifest.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 283518 Jun  4 10:09 build.rar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    146 Jun  4 10:02 business.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   3870 Jun  4 10:02 favicon.ico
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9788 Jun  4 10:03 iconfont.715ffea7.ttf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9968 Jun  4 10:03 iconfont.79c4ad9a.eot
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  10498 Jun  4 10:02 iconfont.css
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9968 Jun  4 10:02 iconfont.eot
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  39154 Jun  4 10:03 iconfont.f8b575df.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  39154 Jun  4 10:02 iconfont.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9788 Jun  4 10:02 iconfont.ttf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   6036 Jun  4 10:02 iconfont.woff
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    552 Jun  4 10:03 index.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 761199 Jun  4 10:03 main.7b35a52f.js
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 277807 Jun  4 10:03 main.dc903dc2.css
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    317 Jun  4 10:02 manifest.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   3396 Jun  4 10:03 service-worker.js

备注:解压出来的文件就和build.rar在一个路径下了,所以使用中,解压到哪里要看使用场景,一般是rar x

文档创建时间:2018年6月4日11:24:16