CodeForces - 589A
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/589/A
Polycarp has quite recently learned about email aliases. Of course, he used to suspect that the case of the letters doesn't matter in email addresses. He also learned that a popular mail server in Berland bmail.com ignores dots (characters '.') and all the part of an address from the first character "plus" ('+') to character "at" ('@') in a login part of email addresses.
Formally, any email address in this problem will look like "login@domain", where:
- a "login" is a non-empty sequence of lowercase and uppercase letters, dots ('.') and pluses ('+'), which starts from a letter;
- a "domain" is a non-empty sequence of lowercase and uppercase letters and dots, at that the dots split the sequences into non-empty words, consisting only from letters (that is, the "domain" starts from a letter, ends with a letter and doesn't contain two or more consecutive dots).
When you compare the addresses, the case of the characters isn't taken into consideration. Besides, when comparing the bmail.com addresses, servers ignore the dots in the login and all characters from the first character "plus" ('+') to character "at" ('@') in login part of an email address.
For example, addresses saratov@example.com and SaratoV@Example.Com correspond to the same account. Similarly, addresses ACM.ICPC.@bmail.com and A.cmIcpc@Bmail.Com also correspond to the same account (the important thing here is that the domains of these addresses are bmail.com). The next example illustrates the use of character '+' in email address aliases: addresses polycarp+contest@BMAIL.COM, Polycarp@bmail.com and polycarp++acm+icpc@Bmail.Com also correspond to the same account on the server bmail.com. However, addresses a@bmail.com.ru and a+b@bmail.com.ru are not equivalent, because '+' is a special character only for bmail.com addresses.
Polycarp has thousands of records in his address book. Until today, he sincerely thought that that's exactly the number of people around the world that he is communicating to. Now he understands that not always distinct records in the address book represent distinct people.
Help Polycarp bring his notes in order by merging equivalent addresses into groups.
Input
The first line of the input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·104) — the number of email addresses in Polycarp's address book.
The following n lines contain the email addresses, one per line. It is guaranteed that all of them are correct. All the given lines are distinct. The lengths of the addresses are from 3 to 100, inclusive.
Output
Print the number of groups k and then in k lines print the description of every group.
In the i-th line print the number of addresses in the group and all addresses that belong to the i-th group, separated by a space. It is allowed to print the groups and addresses in each group in any order.
Print the email addresses exactly as they were given in the input. Each address should go to exactly one group.
Examples
6
ICPC.@bmail.com
p+con+test@BMAIL.COM
P@bmail.com
a@bmail.com.ru
I.cpc@Bmail.Com
a+b@bmail.com.ru
4
2 ICPC.@bmail.com I.cpc@Bmail.Com
2 p+con+test@BMAIL.COM P@bmail.com
1 a@bmail.com.ru
1 a+b@bmail.com.ru
题目大意:输入n,代表有n个字符串,每个字符串分为两部分s1@s2。不需要考虑字母大小写,如果s2是bmail.com结尾的,不需要考虑 . 和第一个+号到@之间的字符。 问你属于同一类的字符串有多少个,按照
输入顺序输出
思路:用map来存字符串和它是第几个,当然这里的字符串是指消去了可以消去的字符之后的字符串,用vector来存储答案
具体看代码
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<map>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<cmath>
#include<math.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const ll mod=1e9+;
const int maxn=2e4+;
const int maxk=+;
const int maxx=1e4+;
const ll maxe=+;
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f
#define Lson l,mid,rt<<1
#define Rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1
map<string,int>mp;//用于存储属于同一类的字符串的下标
vector<string>v[maxn];//存储不同类别的字符串
char a[maxn][],b[maxn][],code[];
int main()
{
int n,id=;
cin>>n;
for(int i=;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
strcpy(b[i],a[i]);
int j=;
while(a[i][j]!='\0')
{
a[i][j]=tolower(a[i][j]);//将所有大写转换成小写字母
j++;
}
}
for(int i=;i<n;i++)
{
int j=,cnt=,flag=;
while(a[i][j]!='@') {cnt++;j++;}
strcpy(code,a[i]);
if(strcmp(a[i]+cnt+,"bmail.com")==)
{
for(j=;j<cnt;j++)
{
if(a[i][j]=='+') {flag=j;break;}
} int sum=;
for(j=;j<(flag==?cnt:flag);j++)
{
if(a[i][j]=='.') continue;
code[sum++]=a[i][j];
}
code[sum]='\0';//注意要加\0,结束标志
}
if(!mp.count(code))
{
mp[code]=id;//如果该类还没有出现过,则存储下来
v[id].push_back(b[i]);//同时放进v中
id++;
}
else
{
v[mp[code]].push_back(b[i]);//该类已经存在了,直接放入
}
}
printf("%d\n",id);
for(int j=;j<id;j++)
{
int len=v[j].size();
printf("%d",len);
for(int k=;k<len;k++)
printf(" %s",v[j][k].c_str());
printf("\n");
}
return ;
}
CodeForces - 589A的更多相关文章
- CodeForces - 589A(二分+贪心)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/589/F 题目大意:一位美食家进入宴会厅,厨师为客人提供了n道菜.美食家知道时间表:每个菜肴都将供应. 对 ...
- CodeForces - 589A(字符串处理)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/589/A 题目大意:给定n个邮件地址,任何电子邮件地址都将显示为“login @ domain”,其中: ...
- CodeForces 589A Email Aliases (匹配,水题)
题意:给定于所有的邮箱,都是由login@domain这样的形式构成,而且字符都是不区分大小写的. 我们有一种特殊类型的邮箱——@bmail.com, 这种邮箱除了不区分大小写外—— 1,'@'之前的 ...
- CodeForces - 589A (STL容器的使用)
Polycarp has quite recently learned about email aliases. Of course, he used to suspect that the case ...
- codeforces 589A Email Aliases(map)
Description Polycarp has quite recently learned about email aliases. Of course, he used to suspect t ...
- TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT CodeForces 589A Email Aliases 字符串 map
A - Email Aliases Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:524288KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u ...
- python爬虫学习(5) —— 扒一下codeforces题面
上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题 ...
- 【Codeforces 738D】Sea Battle(贪心)
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n g ...
- 【Codeforces 738C】Road to Cinema
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/C Vasya is currently at a car rental service, and he wants ...
随机推荐
- ECMAScript中面向对象的程序设计思想总结
<JavaScript高级程序设计>Chapter6笔记 1.ECMAScript内部值属性:数据属性和访问器属性 1)数据属性 数据属性的4个特性: configurable:表示能否通 ...
- (转)python set 用法
转载自:http://hi.baidu.com/����_xu/blog/item/5b9650c513bd3f049d163d8b .html python的set和其他语言类似, 是一个 基本功能 ...
- Windows部署jenkins服务器
本次使用的操作系统: windows server 2012 r2vs版本: vs 2015jenkins: 2.19.4 一.下载jenkins http://mirror.xmission.com ...
- React 特别需要注意的地方
如图:
- navicat自动备份
http://blog.csdn.net/eastmount/article/details/70239244
- [matlab]Monte Carlo模拟学习笔记
理论基础:大数定理,当频数足够多时,频率可以逼近概率,从而依靠概率与$\pi$的关系,求出$\pi$ 所以,rand在Monte Carlo中是必不可少的,必须保证测试数据的随机性. 用蒙特卡洛方法进 ...
- C#中类和结构体
结构体 类 自己的一些理解 首先结构中不能给字段赋值 而类可以 结构调用方法是 例如 People p1: 类的调用方法是 Book b =new Book(): 1.类能够实例化 而结构不可以 ...
- 【mybatis-记录】
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "- ...
- Spark内核概述
提交Spark程序的机器一般一定和Spark集群在同样的网络环境中(Driver频繁和Executors通信),且其配置和普通的Worker一致 1. Driver: 具有main方法的,初始化 Sp ...
- ASP.NET控件之RegularExpressValidator控件
作用:对Textbox或者其他输入框进行正则验证: 属性:ControlToValidate:要验证的控件: ErrorMessage:错误提示信息: ValidationExpression:正则表 ...