1038 Recover the Smallest Number (30分)(贪心)
Given a collection of number segments, you are supposed to recover the smallest number from them. For example, given { 32, 321, 3214, 0229, 87 }, we can recover many numbers such like 32-321-3214-0229-87 or 0229-32-87-321-3214 with respect to different orders of combinations of these segments, and the smallest number is 0229-321-3214-32-87.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case gives a positive integer N (≤) followed by N number segments. Each segment contains a non-negative integer of no more than 8 digits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the smallest number in one line. Notice that the first digit must not be zero.
Sample Input:
5 32 321 3214 0229 87
Sample Output:
22932132143287题目分析:贪心算法 没想明白 贪心算法利用局部最优而达到整个问题的最优解
所以在compare中写的比较函数是 a+b与b+a进行比较
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <climits>
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
bool compare(const string& a, const string& b)
{
return a + b < b + a;
}
int main()
{
vector<string> S;
int N;
cin >> N;
string s;
for (int i = ; i < N; i++)
{
cin >> s;
S.push_back(s);
}
s = "";
sort(S.begin(), S.end(), compare);
for (auto it : S)
s += it;
while (s.length() && s.at() == '')
s.erase(s.begin());
if (!s.length())cout << ;
else
cout << s;
}
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