修改mysql字符编码出现Job failed to start解决办法

 

 

从网上找到如下资料：
$sudo gedit /etc/mysql/my.cnf

[client]下添加：

default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]下添加：

default-character-set=utf8

然后保存退出

$ /etc/init.d/mysql restart

结果出现了:

Since the script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an

Upstart job, you may also use the stop(8) and then start(8) utilities,

e.g. stop mysql ; start mysql. The restart(8) utility is also available.

start: Job failed to start

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

可能是版本的问题，查5.5以后的版本对字符编码方式修改的办法，发现[mysqld]修改方法变了：

[mysqld]下添加的应该为：

character-set-server=utf8

collation-server=utf8_general_ci

保存退出

$ /etc/init.d/mysql restart

成功

进入MySQL控制台：

show variables like 'character%';

+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+

| Variable_name                    | Value                                    |

+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+

| character_set_client           | utf8                                         |

| character_set_connection | utf8                                         |

| character_set_database    | utf8                                         |

| character_set_filesystem   | binary                                    |

| character_set_results         | utf8                                         |

| character_set_server          | utf8                                         |

| character_set_system         | utf8                                         |

| character_sets_dir               | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |

+------------------------------------+-----------------------------------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)