Centos 7.4 安装samba服务

　　

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or
# read the smb.conf manpage.
# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after
# you modified it.

[global]
    workgroup = SAMBA
    security = user

    passdb backend = tdbsam

    printing = cups
    printcap name = cups
    load printers = yes
    cups options = raw

[printers]
    comment = All Printers
    path = /var/tmp
    printable = Yes
    create mask = 0600
    browseable = No

[print$]
    comment = Printer Drivers
    path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
    write list = @printadmin root
    force group = @printadmin
    create mask = 0664
    directory mask = 0775
[xxk_data]
    comment='信息科专用'
        path=/home/data
        public=no
        writable=yes

https://www.cnblogs.com/yinheyi/p/6269576.html

安装主要采用yum进行

采用阿里的base+epel

yum -y install samba
systemctl enable smb
mkdir -p /home/data
useradd smbuser
pdbedit -a -u smbuser
cd /home/
chown -R smbuser.smbuser data/
vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
[xxk_data]
comment='信息科专用'
path=/home/data
public=no
writable=yes
systemctl restart smb

如果比较卡慢的话请注意

请按照/etc/hosts和/etc/sysconfig/network文件进行修改

查看目录的大小

du -sh *

# add at 18-09-30 解决xp无法访问samba服务的问题

当遇到xp电脑无法打开samba部署的公共盘时

查阅有的资料认为xp不支持高版本的samba服务

为此修改配置文件

[global]
workgroup = SAMBA
security = user

passdb backend = tdbsam

printing = cups
printcap name = cups
load printers = yes
cups options = raw
ntlm auth = yes

修改后的配置文件为：

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or
# read the smb.conf manpage.
# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after
# you modified it.

[global]
    workgroup = SAMBA
    security = user

    passdb backend = tdbsam

    printing = cups
    printcap name = cups
    load printers = yes
    cups options = raw
        ntlm auth = yes

[printers]
    comment = All Printers
    path = /var/tmp
    printable = Yes
    create mask = 0600
    browseable = No

[print$]
    comment = Printer Drivers
    path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
    write list = @printadmin root
    force group = @printadmin
    create mask = 0664
    directory mask = 0775
[xxk_data]
comment='信息科专用'
path=/home/data
public=no
writable=yes

###新增定时任务校对时间

内网时间服务器地址为172.20.91.54

echo '#time sync by nodchen at 18-09-30' >/var/spool/cron/root
echo '*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate timeserver >/dev/null 2>&1' >/var/spool/cron/root
crontab -l

###新增处理图形界面休眠问题

以下功能待测试

[root@samba ~]# cd /etc/X11/
[root@samba X11]# cat xorg.conf
Section "ServerFlags"
       Option "BlankTime" "0"
       Option "StandbyTime" "0"
       Option "SuspendTime" "0"
       Option "OffTime" "0"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
       Option "DPMS" "false"
EndSection

# add end 18-09-30

### add at 18-10-02 centos7关于图形界面的处理

1   当安装了图形界面的情况处理

#查看开机启动模式为图形还是命令行
[root@nodchen ~]# systemctl get-default
graphical.target

#开机以命令行界面启动
[root@nodchen ~]# systemctl set-default multi-user.target
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/default.target.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/default.target to /usr/lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target.

#开机以图形界面启动
systemctl set-default graphical.target

### add end 18-10-02

### add at 18-10-05 新增centos安装部署优化脚本

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #
 # 系统部署完毕后运行规范化脚本
 # Author：nod
 # Date:18-08-09
 # $1 ip $2 gateway $3 hostname
 # centOS 7.4
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # 网卡优化
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 >/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
 cat >> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 <<EOF
 TYPE=Ethernet
 BOOTPROTO=none
 NAME=eth0
 DEVICE=eth0
 ONBOOT=yes
 IPADDR=$1
 NETMASK=255.255.255.0
 GATEWAY=$2
 DNS1=223.5.5.5
 EOF

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # 关闭防火墙
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 systemctl disable firewalld.service
 systemctl stop firewalld
 setenforce 0
 sed -i 's#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # 修改主机名
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 hostnamectl set-hostname $3

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # yum优化
 # 适用于阿里base+epel
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

 yum -y install wget

 wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
 systemctl stop NetworkManager.service
 systemctl disable NetworkManager.service
 yum install -y bash-completion.noarch
 yum install -y net-tools vim lrzsz wget tree screen lsof tcpdump
 systemctl stop postfix.service
 systemctl disable postfix.service

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # ssh优化
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 sed -i 's@#UseDNS no@UseDNS no@g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
 sed -i 's#GSSAPIAuthentication yes#GSSAPIAuthentication no#g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
 systemctl restart sshd

 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # 重启后检查 没问题就关机 至此部署完毕
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 reboot

### at end 18-10-05