Word Break II -- leetcode
Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where each word is a valid dictionary word.
Return all such possible sentences.
For example, given
s = "catsanddog",
dict = ["cat", "cats", "and", "sand", "dog"].
A solution is ["cats and dog", "cat sand dog"].
基本思路:
深度递归(暴力偿试法)
再结合剪枝操作。
剪枝操作思路为:
使用一个数组:breakable[i], 表示从第 i个字符向后直至结束。是否可分解为句子。
初始皆为true.
当发现从一个位置不可分隔成数组。则置上标志,以避免兴许的反复偿试。
推断不可分隔也非常easy,即从一个位置起開始递归后。假设结果集没有添加,则该位置不可分隔。
此代码在leetcode上实际运行时间为4ms。
class Solution {
public:
vector<string> wordBreak(string s, unordered_set<string>& wordDict) {
vector<string> ans;
vector<int> breakable(s.size()+1, true);
dfs(ans, s, wordDict, "", 0, breakable);
return ans;
}
void dfs(vector<string> &ans, const string &s, const unordered_set<string> &wordDict,
string sentence, int start, vector<int> &breakable) {
if (start == s.size()) {
ans.push_back(sentence);
return;
}
if (!sentence.empty())
sentence.push_back(' ');
const int old_size = ans.size();
for (int i=start+1; i<=s.size(); i++) {
if (!breakable[i])
continue;
const string word(s.substr(start, i-start));
if (wordDict.find(word) != wordDict.end()) {
dfs(ans, s, wordDict, sentence + word, i, breakable);
}
}
if (old_size == ans.size())
breakable[start] = false;
}
};
Word Break II -- leetcode的更多相关文章
- Word Break II leetcode java
题目: Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where e ...
- Word Break II——LeetCode
Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where each ...
- LeetCode之“动态规划”:Word Break && Word Break II
1. Word Break 题目链接 题目要求: Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, determine if s can be seg ...
- LeetCode: Word Break II 解题报告
Word Break II Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a senten ...
- [Leetcode Week9]Word Break II
Word Break II 题解 题目来源:https://leetcode.com/problems/word-break-ii/description/ Description Given a n ...
- 【leetcode】Word Break II
Word Break II Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a senten ...
- 【LeetCode】140. Word Break II
Word Break II Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a senten ...
- leetcode 139. Word Break 、140. Word Break II
139. Word Break 字符串能否通过划分成词典中的一个或多个单词. 使用动态规划,dp[i]表示当前以第i个位置(在字符串中实际上是i-1)结尾的字符串能否划分成词典中的单词. j表示的是以 ...
- 17. Word Break && Word Break II
Word Break Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, determine if s can be segmented into a s ...
随机推荐
- vue 自定义分页组件
vue2.5自定义分页组件,可设置每页显示条数,带跳转框直接跳转到相应页面 Pagination.vue 效果如下图: all: small(只显示数字和上一页和下一页): html <temp ...
- Intent传递对象的几种方式
原创文章.转载请注明 http://blog.csdn.net/leejizhou/article/details/51105060 李济洲的博客 Intent的使用方法相信你已经比較熟悉了,Inte ...
- .netcore下的微服务、容器、运维、自动化发布
原文:.netcore下的微服务.容器.运维.自动化发布 微服务 1.1 基本概念 1.1.1 什么是微服务? 微服务架构是SOA思想某一种具体实现.是一种将单应用程序作为一套小型 ...
- 洛谷——P3128 [USACO15DEC]最大流Max Flow
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=3128 题目描述 Farmer John has installed a new system of pipes to ...
- 再谈ITFriend网站的定位
在网站开发阶段.内部测试阶段.公开测试阶段,让诸多好友和网友,参与了我们的网站ITFriend的体验和测试.其中,大家非常关心,我们的网站是干什么的.在我们不做任何解释的情况下,有的网站认为ITFri ...
- [Ramda] Pluck & Props: Get the prop(s) from object array
Pluck: Get one prop from the object array: R.pluck(}, {a: }]); //=> [1, 2] R.pluck()([[, ], [, ]] ...
- HDU1392:Surround the Trees(凸包问题)
Surround the Trees Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Other ...
- CSS布局开篇
原文: 简书原文:https://www.jianshu.com/p/2c78b927f8c4 开篇 这是我写CSS布局的第一篇文章,之所以将布局从中摘出来单独放一部分是因为我觉得光是布局这块内容就有 ...
- ANSCII码和BCD码互转
bool AtoBCD(unsigned char* Asc,unsigned char* BCD,int len) { int i; unsigned char ch; //高位 unsigned ...
- Chromium网页URL载入过程分析
Chromium在Browser进程中为网页创建了一个Frame Tree之后,会将网页的URL发送给Render进程进行载入.Render进程接收到网页URL载入请求之后,会做一些必要的初始化工作, ...