Linux 驱动——Button驱动7(Timer)消抖
button_drv.c驱动文件:
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/io.h> //含有iomap函数iounmap函数
#include <asm/uaccess.h> //含有copy_from_user函数
#include <linux/device.h> //含有类相关的处理函数
#include <asm/arch/regs-gpio.h> //含有S3C2410_GPF0等相关的
#include <linux/irq.h> //含有IRQ_HANDLED\IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
#include <asm-arm/irq.h> //含有IRQT_BOTHEDGE触发类型
#include <linux/interrupt.h> //含有request_irq、free_irq函数
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#define DRVIER_NAME "button_drv"
#define DEVICE_NAME "button_dev"
int major;
int keyVal;
struct class *button_class;
struct class_device *button_class_device;
volatile unsigned long *gpfcon = NULL;
volatile unsigned long *gpfdat = NULL;
volatile unsigned long *gpgcon = NULL;
volatile unsigned long *gpgdat = NULL;
int ev_press = 0;
DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(button_waitq); //注册等待队列
DECLARE_MUTEX(button_lock); //定义互斥锁
struct fasync_struct *button_fasync; //定义fasync_struct结构体
struct timer_list timer_button; //定义一个定时器
struct pin_desc {
unsigned int pin;
unsigned int key_val;
};
struct pin_desc pins_desc[4] = {
{S3C2410_GPF0, 0x01},
{S3C2410_GPF2, 0x02},
{S3C2410_GPG3, 0x03},
{S3C2410_GPG11, 0x04},
};
struct pin_desc *pinss_desc = NULL;
irqreturn_t button_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
pinss_desc = (struct pin_desc *)dev_id;
mod_timer(&timer_button, jiffies+HZ/100); //10ms之后调用定时器处理函数
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
int button_drv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int ret;
if(file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK) //非阻塞方式
{
if(down_trylock(&button_lock)) //获取信号量, 若失败则立即返回
{
return -EBUSY;
}
}
else //阻塞模式
{
down(&button_lock); //获取信号量, 若失败则该进程立刻进入睡眠状态
}
ret = request_irq(IRQ_EINT0, button_irq, IRQT_BOTHEDGE, "S1", &pins_desc[0]);
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 1 button_drv_open \n");
}
ret = request_irq(IRQ_EINT2, button_irq, IRQT_BOTHEDGE, "S2", &pins_desc[1]);
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 2 button_drv_open \n");
}
ret = request_irq(IRQ_EINT11, button_irq, IRQT_BOTHEDGE, "S3", &pins_desc[2]);
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 3 button_drv_open \n");
}
ret = request_irq(IRQ_EINT19, button_irq, IRQT_BOTHEDGE, "S4", &pins_desc[3]);
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 4 button_drv_open \n");
}
return 0;
}
int button_drv_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
up(&button_lock); //释放信号量
free_irq(IRQ_EINT0, &pins_desc[0]);
free_irq(IRQ_EINT2, &pins_desc[1]);
free_irq(IRQ_EINT11, &pins_desc[2]);
free_irq(IRQ_EINT19, &pins_desc[3]);
return 0;
}
int button_drv_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *off)
{
int ret;
if(file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK) //若文件是以非阻塞方式读取
{
if(!ev_press) //判断案件是否按下, 没有则直接返回
{
keyVal = 0;
ret = copy_to_user(userbuf, &keyVal, 1);
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 1 button_drv_read \n");
return -1;
}
return -EBUSY;
}
}
else //若文件是以阻塞方式读取
{
wait_event_interruptible(button_waitq, ev_press); //若ev_press为0, 则将进程放入button_waitq等到队列中
}
ret = copy_to_user(userbuf, &keyVal, 1);
ev_press = 0; //按键已处理, 可以继续休眠
if(ret)
{
printk("failed 2 button_drv_read \n");
return -1;
}
return 1;
}
int button_drv_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
{
int ret;
ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &button_fasync);
if(ret<0)
{
printk("failed 1 button_drv_fasync \n");
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
void timer_button_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
unsigned int pin_val;
if(pinss_desc==NULL)
{
return;
}
else
{
pin_val = s3c2410_gpio_getpin(pinss_desc->pin);
if(pin_val)
{
keyVal = 0x80 | pinss_desc->key_val;
}
else
{
keyVal = pinss_desc->key_val;
}
wake_up_interruptible(&button_waitq); //唤醒休眠进程
ev_press = 1;
kill_fasync(&button_fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); //发送信号给进程
}
}
struct file_operations button_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = button_drv_open,
.release = button_drv_close,
.read = button_drv_read,
.fasync = button_drv_fasync,
};
int __init button_drv_init(void)
{
init_timer(&timer_button); //初始化一个定时器用于处理按键抖动
timer_button.expires = 0; //定时器的定时时间
timer_button.function = timer_button_timeout; //定是时间到后的处理函数
add_timer(&timer_button); //将定义的定时器放入定时器链表
major = register_chrdev(0, DRVIER_NAME, &button_fops); //注册驱动
if(major<0)
{
printk("failed 1 button_drv_init \n");
}
button_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, DEVICE_NAME); //创建设备类
if(button_class<0)
{
printk("failed 2 button_drv_init \n");
}
button_class_device = class_device_create(button_class, NULL, MKDEV(major, 0), NULL, DEVICE_NAME); //创建设备文件(设备节点)
if(button_class_device<0)
{
printk("failed 3 button_drv_init \n");
}
gpfcon = (volatile unsigned long *)ioremap(0x56000050, 16); //虚拟地址重映射
gpfdat = gpfcon + 1;
gpgcon = (volatile unsigned long *)ioremap(0x56000060, 16);
gpgdat = gpgcon + 1;
return 0;
}
void __exit button_drv_exit(void)
{
unregister_chrdev(major, DEVICE_NAME);
class_device_unregister(button_class_device);
class_destroy(button_class);
iounmap(gpfcon);
iounmap(gpgcon);
}
module_init(button_drv_init);
module_exit(button_drv_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Makefile文件:
obj-m += button_drv.o
KERN_DIR = /work/system/linux-2.6.22.6
all:
make -C $(KERN_DIR) M=`pwd` modules
clean:
rm -rf *.o *.ko *.order *.symvers *.mod.c
button_app.c文件:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <signal.h>
static int fd;
void button_signal(int signum)
{
unsigned char keyVal;
printf("signal = %d \n", signum);
read(fd, &keyVal, 1);
printf("keyVal = 0x%x \n", keyVal);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int oflags;
char *filename;
filename = argv[1];
fd = open(filename, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK); //非阻塞
if(fd<0)
{
printf("can not open \n");
}
signal(SIGIO, button_signal); //注册一个信号, 启动信号驱动机制
fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid()); //将本应用程序的进程号告诉给内核,最终使得驱动程序可以成功发送信号给应用程序
oflags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); //取得当前的状态
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, oflags|FASYNC); //改变fasync标记, 最终会调用到驱动的fasync->fasync_helper
while(1)
{
sleep(1000);
}
return 0;
}
编译生成button_drv.ko和button_app文件,运行./button_app /dev/button_dev
Linux 驱动——Button驱动7(Timer)消抖的更多相关文章
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动6(mutex、NBLOCK、O_NONBLOCK)互斥信号量、阻塞、非阻塞
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/f ...
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动5(atomic)原子量
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/f ...
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动4(fasync)异步通知
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/f ...
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动3(poll机制)
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/f ...
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动2
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/f ...
- Linux 驱动——Button驱动1
button_drv.c驱动文件: #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/i ...
- 【黑金原创教程】【FPGA那些事儿-驱动篇I 】实验二:按键模块① - 消抖
实验二:按键模块① - 消抖 按键消抖实验可谓是经典中的经典,按键消抖实验虽曾在<建模篇>出现过,而且还惹来一堆麻烦.事实上,笔者这是在刁难各位同学,好让对方的惯性思维短路一下,但是惨遭口 ...
- linux enc28j60网卡驱动移植(硬件spi和模拟spi)
本来想移植DM9000网卡的驱动,无奈硬件出了点问题,通过杜邦线链接开发板和DM9000网卡模块,系统上电,还没加载网卡驱动就直接崩溃了,找不到原因...刚好手上有一个enc28j60的网卡模块,于是 ...
- (笔记)linux设备驱动--LED驱动
linux设备驱动--LED驱动 最近正在学习设备驱动开发,因此打算写一个系列博客,即是对自己学习的一个总结,也是对自己的一个督促,有不对,不足,需要改正的地方还望大家指出,而且希望结识志同道合的朋友 ...
随机推荐
- 『高性能模型』Roofline Model与深度学习模型的性能分析
转载自知乎:Roofline Model与深度学习模型的性能分析 在真实世界中,任何模型(例如 VGG / MobileNet 等)都必须依赖于具体的计算平台(例如CPU / GPU / ASIC 等 ...
- XV Open Cup named after E.V. Pankratiev. GP of Siberia-Swimming
给出两个点,找到过这两个点的等角螺线,并求出中间的螺线长 $c = \frac{b}{a}$ $p = a \times c^{\frac{\theta}{angle}}$ 对弧线积分 #includ ...
- dynamics crm跳转到手机版本的页面
https://community.dynamics.com/crm/f/117/t/210393 https://community.dynamics.com/crm/f/117/t/118414 ...
- day2作业
购物车(两个程序)用户入口1商品信息存在文件里2已购商品,余额记录商家入口2可以添加商品,修改商品价格
- 从零开始学Python 一
一.安装 1.进入Python官网下载环境:https://www.python.org 2.根据自己的电脑选择安装版本,然后安装即可. 二.运行第一个程序 1.安装完Python,会自带一个编辑器, ...
- (04) springboot 下的springMVC和jsp和mybatis
1. springboot 和springmvc下的注解完全一样(新增了一些有用的) 常用的注解如下: @Controller @RestController= @Controller + @Resp ...
- MSDN订户下载权限被屏蔽的办法
使用Chrome浏览器,在加载完成页面之后,按F12,在控制台选项卡当中输入下面代码,即可解除屏蔽. $("#SubMigratedMessageArea").remove(); ...
- leetcode python 041首个缺失正数
##限定时间复杂度O(n)num=[0,5,3,1,2,-2,4,8,5,6]num=set(num)d=1for i in range(1,len(num)+1): if d in num: ...
- asp调用短信接口实现用户注册
前几天做一个asp语言开发的网站需要实现用户注册短信验证功能,就研究了一下如何实现,简单给大家分享下调用过程. 首先需要找到一个第三方短信接口,当时用的是动力思维乐信的短信接口. 首先需要先注册个动力 ...
- 使用Spark进行搜狗日志分析实例——统计每个小时的搜索量
package sogolog import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} /* ...