shell脚本之一键部署openV~P~N

提前准备：/root目录下：

checkpsw.sh ## 官方提供的自定义脚本，可在http://openvpn.se/files/other/checkpsw.sh下载

openvpn@.service #openvpn的服务启动文件，centos8缺失unit文件,从CentOS7复制文件或者自己写一个。

windows客户端需要提前下载客户端：https://openvpn.net/community-downloads/

点击查看代码

#!/bin/bash
#
#********************************************************************
#Author:            wangdayu
#QQ:                965507991
#Date:              2022-08-20
#FileName:          autovpn.sh
#URL:               https://blog.51cto.com/dayu
#Description:       The test script
#Copyright (C):     2022 All rights reserved
#********************************************************************
. /etc/init.d/functions
server=dayuserver
client=wangdayu
serverIP=`hostname -I|awk '{print $1}'`
# 安装openvpn和easy-rsa
install(){
  if  yum repolist  |grep -i epel ;then
      yum install -y openvpn easy-rsa
  else
     cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo <<EOF
     [epel]
     name=EPEL
     baseurl=https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/$releasever/Everything/$basearch
     gpgcheck=0
     enabled=1
EOF
    yum install -y openvpn easy-rsa
  fi
}
# CA环境部署和初始化生成ca证书
CA_init(){
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    cp -r /usr/share/easy-rsa/3/  /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    cp /usr/share/doc/easy-rsa/vars.example /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/vars
    sed -r -i.bak 's/^#(set_var EASYRSA_CA_EXPIRE).*[0-9]+.*/\1  36500/' /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/vars
    sed -r -i.bak  's/^#(#set_var EASYRSA_CERT_EXPIRE).*[0-9]+.*/\1  3650/' /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/vars
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    ./easyrsa init-pki <<EOF

EOF
    ./easyrsa build-ca  nopass <<EOF

EOF
}
# 创建服务器证书
server_init(){
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    ./easyrsa gen-req $server nopass <<EOF

EOF
    ./easyrsa sign server $server <<EOF
yes
EOF
    ./easyrsa gen-dh
    cp /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/pki/ca.crt /etc/openvpn/server/
    cp /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/pki/issued/$server.crt /etc/openvpn/server/
    cp /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/pki/private/$server.key /etc/openvpn/server/
    cp /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/pki/dh.pem /etc/openvpn/server/
    mkdir /var/log/openvpn
    chown openvpn.openvpn /var/log/openvpn
    [ -e  /etc/openvpn/checkpsw.sh ] || cp /root/checkpsw.sh /etc/openvpn/checkpsw.sh ; echo "已拷贝/root/checkpsw.sh至/etc/openvpn/checkpsw.sh";
     chmod +x /etc/openvpn/checkpsw.sh
}
# 创建服务器配置文件
server_config(){
    cat > /etc/openvpn/server.conf <<EOF
port 1194
proto tcp
dev tun
ca /etc/openvpn/server/ca.crt
cert /etc/openvpn/server/$server.crt
key /etc/openvpn/server/$server.key
dh /etc/openvpn/server/dh.pem
server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0
push "route 172.30.0.0 255.255.255.0"
keepalive 10 120
cipher AES-256-CBC
compress lz4-v2
push "compress lz4-v2"
max-clients 1000
user openvpn
group openvpn
status /var/log/openvpn/openvpn-status.log
log-append  /var/log/openvpn/openvpn.log
verb 3
mute 20
script-security 3
auth-user-pass-verify /etc/openvpn/checkpsw.sh via-env
username-as-common-name
EOF
}
# 用户名密码
userPW(){
    read -p "请输入创建的用户名:" user
    read -p "请输入密码:" password
    echo "$user $password" >>  /etc/openvpn/psw-file
}
# 启动openvpn服务
start_openvpn(){
    [ -e /lib/systemd/system/openvpn@.service ] || cp /root/openvpn@.service /lib/systemd/system/
    systemctl daemon-reload
    systemctl enable --now openvpn@server
}
# 创建客户端证书
client_req(){
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    sed -r -i.bak  's/^#(#set_var EASYRSA_CERT_EXPIRE).*3650.*/\1  90/' /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/vars
    ./easyrsa gen-req $client nopass <<EOF

EOF

    ./easyrsa sign client $client <<EOF
yes
EOF

    mkdir /etc/openvpn/client/$client
    find /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/ -name "${client}*" -exec cp {} /etc/openvpn/client/${client}/ \;
    cp pki/ca.crt ../client/$client/
}
# 创建客户端配置文件
client_config(){
    cat > /etc/openvpn/client/$client/$client.ovpn <<EOF
client
dev tun
proto tcp
remote $serverIP 1194      #生产中为OpenVPN服务器的FQDN或者公网IP
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
ca ca.crt
cert $client.crt
key $client.key
remote-cert-tls server
cipher AES-256-CBC
verb 3                      #此值不能随意指定,否则无法通信
compress lz4-v2              #此项在OpenVPN2.4.X版本使用,需要和服务器端保持一致,如不指定,默认使用comp-lz压缩
auth-user-pass
EOF
    cd /etc/openvpn/client/$client
    tar zcvf /root/$client.tar.gz *  && echo "客户端文件已打包至/root/$client.tar/gz"
}
# 吊销证书
revoke_user(){
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    read -p "请输入需要吊销证书的用户名:" revokeuser
    cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa
    ./easyrsa revoke $revokeuser
    ./easyrsa gen-crl
echo "crl-verify /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/pki/crl.pem" >> /etc/openvpn/server.conf
    systemctl restart openvpn@server.service
}
# 删除用户
deluser(){
    read -p "请输入需要删除的用户名:" DELuser
    sed -i "/^$DELuser/d" /etc/openvpn/psw-file
}

# 增加iptables
vpn_iptables(){
    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j MASQUERADE
    echo 'iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j MASQUERADE' >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
    chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
    echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf && sysctl -p
}
Menu(){
PS3="请选择:"
select MEMU in 创建CA 配置服务器 生成客户端文件 创建用户名密码 吊销证书 删除用户 增加iptables  退出;do
    case $MEMU in
        创建CA)
            install &&  action "安装成功" || action "安装失败" false
            CA_init &&  action "CA证书完成" || action "CA错误" false
            ;;
        配置服务器)
            server_init &&  action "服务器证书颁发完成" || action "服务器证书颁发错误" false
            server_config  &&  action "服务器配置文件生成" || action "服务器配置文件错误" false
            start_openvpn  &&  action "openvpn服务器配置完成，服务已启动" || action "服务启动失败" false
            ;;
        生成客户端文件)
            client_req &&  action "客户端证书颁发完成" || action "客户端证书颁发错误" false
            client_config  &&  action "客户端配置文件生成" || action "客户端配置文件错误" false
            ;;
        创建用户名密码)
           userPW &&  action "用户已创建" || action "创建失败" false
            ;;
        吊销证书)
            revoke_user &&  action "证书已吊销" || action "吊销失败" false
            ;;
        删除用户)
            deluser &&  action "删除用户成功" || action "删除失败" false
            ;;
        增加iptables)
            vpn_iptables &&  action "增加iptables完成" || action "增加iptables条目失败" false
            ;;
        退出)
            exit
        ;;
    esac
done
}
Menu